This document provides a list of native trees and shrubs that are available from nurseries in Connecticut. It begins with an introduction explaining that the list was compiled from a survey of Connecticut nurseries and is meant to help homeowners, landscapers and conservation groups locate native planting stock. It then lists over 50 species of native evergreen and deciduous trees as well as shrubs. Each plant listing provides the scientific and common names. The document concludes by referencing several guides with more information on native plants and their wildlife habitat value.
Recommended Southwestern Native Plants for the El PasoFinola87v
This document provides a list of over 100 native plant species recommended for landscaping in the El Paso/Las Cruces area of the Chihuahuan Desert region. It includes trees, shrubs, perennials, annuals/biennials, grasses, and succulents. For each plant, it provides the scientific and common names, notes on foliage, flowers, drought tolerance, and availability. The introduction explains that the lists are meant to recommend low-water plants suitable for the local climate and that have benefits like attracting wildlife or providing shade/foliage.
Assessing the Landscape of Local Food in AppalachiaKardatou54a
This document assesses the landscape of local food in Appalachia. It finds that Appalachia has significant agricultural assets like a diverse foodshed, knowledgeable farmers and gardeners, and a rich food culture. However, some communities lack infrastructure, entrepreneurs, education, and regional capacity to meet the growing demand for local food. The document examines gaps and opportunities in infrastructure, entrepreneurship, education/training, cultural heritage, and regional capacity. It recommends strategies like improving infrastructure, supporting entrepreneurs, providing education, sustaining heritage, and strengthening regional collaboration to grow Appalachia's local food economy.
Attracting Beneficial Insects with Native Flowering Plants - Michigan State U...Kardatou54a
Three key points:
1) This document discusses attracting beneficial insects like natural enemies of pests and pollinators to farms and gardens through the use of native flowering plants.
2) It provides a table listing 26 native Midwestern plant species that flower at different times throughout the growing season and are highly attractive to beneficial insects like predators, parasitoids and bees.
3) The table can be used to select plants that will provide a continuous source of pollen and nectar for these beneficial insects through planting combinations that have overlapping bloom periods.
This document provides information on plants that attract butterflies in the Bay Area of California, including:
1. A list of the top butterfly nectar flowers, noting bloom season, attracted butterflies, height, and other details. Dandelion, Jupiter's beard, and California buckeye are among the most recommended.
2. A list of top caterpillar food plants like asters, buckwheats, California pipevine, and fennel. Narrow-leaved milkweed and passion vine are also recommended.
3. A list of common butterflies in the area like Anise Swallowtail, Western Tiger Swallowtail, Cabbage White, and Painted Lady. Flight periods
Bay Friendly Gardening: From Your Backyard to the BayKardatou54a
The Bay-Friendly Gardening Program was developed to encourage environmentally friendly gardening choices that reduce waste and protect local watersheds. It teaches gardening practices that work with nature, such as composting organic matter on-site rather than sending it to landfills. This helps restore soil health and reduces pollutants from entering the San Francisco Bay through stormwater runoff. The program provides resources to Alameda County residents and aims to improve soil, conserve water resources, and support local wildlife through gardening.
California Water Stewards: Innovative On-Farm Water Management PracticesKardatou54a
This summary highlights water conservation practices at American Farms in Salinas, CA:
1) They use permanent 80-inch beds with minimum tillage that reduces water needs by limiting exposed soil surfaces and maintaining consistent soil moisture levels.
2) A permanent set sprinkler system allows for flexible, plant-needs based irrigation instead of fixed schedules, reducing over-watering.
3) Vegetable transplants further reduce water by establishing crops from starts instead of seed. Together these practices have increased water efficiency and allowed multiple crops per field each year.
Cases in Water Conservation: How Efficiency Programs Help Water Utilities Sav...Kardatou54a
This document provides case studies of 17 water systems that implemented successful water conservation programs. It summarizes the problems each system faced, the approaches they took to implement conservation programs, and the results achieved, which included significant water savings, reduced costs, and delayed or avoided infrastructure expansion needs. The case studies demonstrate a wide range of techniques used by systems of various sizes to achieve water management goals through strategic conservation efforts.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Recommended Southwestern Native Plants for the El PasoFinola87v
This document provides a list of over 100 native plant species recommended for landscaping in the El Paso/Las Cruces area of the Chihuahuan Desert region. It includes trees, shrubs, perennials, annuals/biennials, grasses, and succulents. For each plant, it provides the scientific and common names, notes on foliage, flowers, drought tolerance, and availability. The introduction explains that the lists are meant to recommend low-water plants suitable for the local climate and that have benefits like attracting wildlife or providing shade/foliage.
Assessing the Landscape of Local Food in AppalachiaKardatou54a
This document assesses the landscape of local food in Appalachia. It finds that Appalachia has significant agricultural assets like a diverse foodshed, knowledgeable farmers and gardeners, and a rich food culture. However, some communities lack infrastructure, entrepreneurs, education, and regional capacity to meet the growing demand for local food. The document examines gaps and opportunities in infrastructure, entrepreneurship, education/training, cultural heritage, and regional capacity. It recommends strategies like improving infrastructure, supporting entrepreneurs, providing education, sustaining heritage, and strengthening regional collaboration to grow Appalachia's local food economy.
Attracting Beneficial Insects with Native Flowering Plants - Michigan State U...Kardatou54a
Three key points:
1) This document discusses attracting beneficial insects like natural enemies of pests and pollinators to farms and gardens through the use of native flowering plants.
2) It provides a table listing 26 native Midwestern plant species that flower at different times throughout the growing season and are highly attractive to beneficial insects like predators, parasitoids and bees.
3) The table can be used to select plants that will provide a continuous source of pollen and nectar for these beneficial insects through planting combinations that have overlapping bloom periods.
This document provides information on plants that attract butterflies in the Bay Area of California, including:
1. A list of the top butterfly nectar flowers, noting bloom season, attracted butterflies, height, and other details. Dandelion, Jupiter's beard, and California buckeye are among the most recommended.
2. A list of top caterpillar food plants like asters, buckwheats, California pipevine, and fennel. Narrow-leaved milkweed and passion vine are also recommended.
3. A list of common butterflies in the area like Anise Swallowtail, Western Tiger Swallowtail, Cabbage White, and Painted Lady. Flight periods
Bay Friendly Gardening: From Your Backyard to the BayKardatou54a
The Bay-Friendly Gardening Program was developed to encourage environmentally friendly gardening choices that reduce waste and protect local watersheds. It teaches gardening practices that work with nature, such as composting organic matter on-site rather than sending it to landfills. This helps restore soil health and reduces pollutants from entering the San Francisco Bay through stormwater runoff. The program provides resources to Alameda County residents and aims to improve soil, conserve water resources, and support local wildlife through gardening.
California Water Stewards: Innovative On-Farm Water Management PracticesKardatou54a
This summary highlights water conservation practices at American Farms in Salinas, CA:
1) They use permanent 80-inch beds with minimum tillage that reduces water needs by limiting exposed soil surfaces and maintaining consistent soil moisture levels.
2) A permanent set sprinkler system allows for flexible, plant-needs based irrigation instead of fixed schedules, reducing over-watering.
3) Vegetable transplants further reduce water by establishing crops from starts instead of seed. Together these practices have increased water efficiency and allowed multiple crops per field each year.
Cases in Water Conservation: How Efficiency Programs Help Water Utilities Sav...Kardatou54a
This document provides case studies of 17 water systems that implemented successful water conservation programs. It summarizes the problems each system faced, the approaches they took to implement conservation programs, and the results achieved, which included significant water savings, reduced costs, and delayed or avoided infrastructure expansion needs. The case studies demonstrate a wide range of techniques used by systems of various sizes to achieve water management goals through strategic conservation efforts.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
1) The EcoBlock project proposes a sustainable housing development model for China that is self-sufficient in terms of energy, water, and waste management.
2) It aims to address the significant environmental impacts of China's current "Superblock" developments, which place major demands on infrastructure, by creating neighborhoods that generate their own renewable energy and recycle water and waste on-site.
3) The EcoBlock concept has the potential to substantially reduce China's environmental impacts if implemented on a large scale, saving resources like drinking water and preventing pollution of rivers and landfill overuse.
Choosing the Right Plants for A Beautiful, Trouble Free Garden - Natural LawnKardatou54a
This document provides information about choosing plants that thrive with minimal care in the Pacific Northwest region. It discusses getting to know your site conditions, planning your garden design, and selecting plants suited to each area. The guide outlines steps for soil preparation, planting, mulching, and watering to help plants become established. It also provides resources for plant selection and professional assistance. The overall message is that by choosing adapted plants and giving them a good start, homeowners can create beautiful, low-maintenance gardens.
Clean Waters: Rethinking Plant Selection for the Home Landscape - University ...Kardatou54a
This document discusses the benefits of using native plants in home landscaping. It begins by explaining that while early American gardens featured European styles and exotic plants, some advocates promoted using native species. It then defines native, non-native, and invasive plants. The summary discusses how native plant landscaping provides ecological benefits like supporting wildlife, requires less maintenance, and helps the local environment. It concludes by offering tips for homeowners to begin incorporating native species into their existing landscapes or when planning new designs.
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo IslandKardatou54a
This planting guide provides advice for coastal gardens on Kangaroo Island, suggesting water-wise local native plants as alternatives to introduced species. It discusses the benefits of local plants, which are well-adapted to the harsh coastal conditions. The guide outlines various garden designs and provides information on specific plant species that can tolerate coastal exposure or require some protection, along with their characteristics and growing needs. It also identifies common garden plants that have become invasive weeds.
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for the South West Capes Coastal Region - Y...Kardatou54a
This planting guide provides advice for gardens in the south west capes coastal region of Western Australia, from Augusta to Yallingup. It suggests using water-wise local native plants as attractive replacements for introduced plants that can harm coastal landscapes. The guide discusses how to incorporate local plants into different garden styles and maintenance practices to create water efficient gardens suited to the region's tough climate.
This document provides information about a project undertaken by students in Mrs. Blair's class to research, write, and publish a book about wildflowers in coastal Mississippi. The class received a grant from the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources to fund their research, which included field trips and expert guidance from a botanist. The document outlines the initial planning process for the project and preparations for an upcoming field trip to the Sandhill Crane Refuge to observe wildflowers, though not collect samples.
Community Development through Gardening ManualKardatou54a
This document discusses how community gardens have transformed vacant urban lots and fostered community development. It notes that over 20% of land in American cities is vacant, posing health and safety risks. Community gardens have helped beautify neighborhoods and build community spirit. However, the permanence of gardens is uncertain. The document examines issues facing urban gardens and policies that could support their growth and protect them.
Community Waterwise Display Garden - Goulburn Valley Water, AustraliaKardatou54a
The document describes a waterwise display garden created by Goulburn Valley Water to showcase water efficient garden styles including a native garden, cottage garden, and succulent garden. It aims to inspire residents to develop their own waterwise gardens. Descriptions of 20 featured plants are provided, highlighting their water needs, growth habits, and characteristics. The garden incorporates principles of water efficiency like mulching and efficient irrigation while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
Consejos Para Ahorrar Agu Hogar Y JardínKardatou54a
Este documento ofrece consejos para ahorrar agua tanto adentro como afuera del hogar. Recomienda usar plantas nativas y de bajo consumo de agua en el jardín, regar sólo cuando sea necesario, y mejorar el suelo con mantillo. También sugiere reemplazar inodoros y cabezales de ducha por modelos más eficientes, arreglar fugas, y lavar ropa y platos sólo con carga completa. El objetivo es utilizar el agua de manera más eficiente para beneficio de todos.
Conservation Gardening: Sustainable Practices for a Healthy Landscape - Unive...Kardatou54a
Sustainable gardening practices promote environmental health and human well-being. Gardening reduces stress, improves mental health, and aids recovery from illness. It also fosters respect for the interconnected web of life shared in backyards. The North Carolina Botanical Garden employs conservation techniques like composting, mulching, limiting lawn size, planting natives, and water-wise practices to create low-maintenance, multi-seasonal gardens beneficial to people and ecology.
The document discusses ways to conserve water inside and outside the home. It provides tips for conserving water in different areas of the home, including the bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room. Specific recommendations include installing low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators, fixing leaks, only running full loads of dishes and laundry, and turning off water when not in use. Outdoor water conservation tips focus on efficient irrigation of lawns, gardens, and landscaping. The overall message is that small changes in daily habits can significantly reduce household water usage.
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...Kardatou54a
To conserve water in a new landscape:
1. Start with a plan that groups plants by water needs and uses permeable surfaces.
2. Improve the soil by adding compost or other organic matter to increase water retention.
3. Select drought-tolerant native or Mediterranean plants and water-efficient turf.
4. Use drip irrigation, water deeply and infrequently, and repair any issues with sprinkler systems to avoid overwatering.
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New JerseyKardatou54a
The document provides tips for conserving water on home lawns and landscapes in New Jersey. It recommends watering only when needed, improving soil water retention, using drought-tolerant plants, and applying mulches. Specific tips include watering early in the morning, checking soil moisture before watering, gradually adapting plants to infrequent deep watering, reducing lawn size, and topdressing soil with compost to improve water retention.
Conserving Water Outdoors - Texas Water BoardKardatou54a
The document provides tips for conserving water outdoors through efficient landscape watering practices. It recommends using drip irrigation or soaker hoses for non-turf areas. For lawns, it suggests using sprinklers that produce large drops of water close to the ground. It also provides tips for maintaining an automatic sprinkler system, such as adjusting settings seasonally and checking for leaks. Additional water-saving steps include mulching, choosing drought-tolerant plants, watering only when needed, and harvesting rainwater.
Conserving Water Through Better Irrigation Management - Denton CountyKardatou54a
- Conserving water through better irrigation management is important as demand for water increases and future water supplies are limited.
- Proper irrigation involves understanding concepts like evapotranspiration and water banking. Watering should be done less frequently but apply more water each time to water deeper into the soil and fully saturate the root zone.
- Checking soil infiltration rates, irrigation delivery rates, and soil moisture levels helps ensure water is being applied effectively and plants' watering needs are being met without wasting water.
Container Vegetable Gardening: Healthy Harvests from Small Spaces - Universit...Kardatou54a
Container vegetable gardening allows people to grow their own organic produce even with limited space. Some key advantages include being able to garden anywhere, including balconies and decks. Container gardens are also virtually weed-free and make it easier to control water, sunlight, and nutrients. With the right containers, growing media, water, and fertilizer, home gardeners can successfully grow a variety of vegetables and herbs in containers year-round.
Coping with Drought in the Landscape - University of FloridaKardatou54a
This document discusses guidelines for managing landscapes during drought conditions. It recommends prioritizing irrigation of highly visible areas first, then trees and shrubs over turf. Watering early in the morning reduces evaporation. Deep, infrequent watering promotes deeper root growth compared to shallow, frequent watering. Mulching and hand watering beds can reduce water loss. Allowing lawns to go dormant and pruning plants back severely can help landscapes survive extreme drought.
Cover Crops for Soil Improvement in Horticultural Crops - Kerr Center for Sus...Kardatou54a
Cover crops provide numerous soil health benefits such as preventing erosion, increasing organic matter, improving soil structure and water infiltration. They also aid in nutrient cycling, regulate soil temperature, provide habitat for beneficial insects and suppress weeds. Leguminous cover crops fix nitrogen from the air through a symbiotic relationship with rhizobia bacteria, adding nitrogen to the soil. Proper selection and management of cover crops can maintain and improve soil quality over time.
CPR for Ojai Valley Watershed - CaliforniaKardatou54a
The Surfrider Foundation is promoting Conservation, Permeability, and Retention (CPR) to improve local watersheds. The Ojai Valley Green Coalition is partnering with Surfrider to educate about their "Ocean Friendly Gardens" brochure, which provides tips applicable to inland areas. CPR practices like planting trees, using mulch, and creating permeable surfaces can help reduce runoff and improve water supply in Ojai. These practices allow more water to soak into the ground and replenish local streams, rivers, and Lake Casitas, which provides drinking water.
Create Your Own Waterwise Garden - Ipswich, AustraliaKardatou54a
This document provides information and tips for creating a waterwise garden. It discusses designing garden zones based on plant water needs, improving soil quality, choosing appropriate plants, and planning an efficient watering system. The goal is to conserve water while still having an attractive garden. Specific tips include grouping plants by water needs, using mulch to retain soil moisture, composting organic waste to boost soil nutrients, and installing separate irrigation zones to target watering.
1) The EcoBlock project proposes a sustainable housing development model for China that is self-sufficient in terms of energy, water, and waste management.
2) It aims to address the significant environmental impacts of China's current "Superblock" developments, which place major demands on infrastructure, by creating neighborhoods that generate their own renewable energy and recycle water and waste on-site.
3) The EcoBlock concept has the potential to substantially reduce China's environmental impacts if implemented on a large scale, saving resources like drinking water and preventing pollution of rivers and landfill overuse.
Choosing the Right Plants for A Beautiful, Trouble Free Garden - Natural LawnKardatou54a
This document provides information about choosing plants that thrive with minimal care in the Pacific Northwest region. It discusses getting to know your site conditions, planning your garden design, and selecting plants suited to each area. The guide outlines steps for soil preparation, planting, mulching, and watering to help plants become established. It also provides resources for plant selection and professional assistance. The overall message is that by choosing adapted plants and giving them a good start, homeowners can create beautiful, low-maintenance gardens.
Clean Waters: Rethinking Plant Selection for the Home Landscape - University ...Kardatou54a
This document discusses the benefits of using native plants in home landscaping. It begins by explaining that while early American gardens featured European styles and exotic plants, some advocates promoted using native species. It then defines native, non-native, and invasive plants. The summary discusses how native plant landscaping provides ecological benefits like supporting wildlife, requires less maintenance, and helps the local environment. It concludes by offering tips for homeowners to begin incorporating native species into their existing landscapes or when planning new designs.
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for Kangaroo IslandKardatou54a
This planting guide provides advice for coastal gardens on Kangaroo Island, suggesting water-wise local native plants as alternatives to introduced species. It discusses the benefits of local plants, which are well-adapted to the harsh coastal conditions. The guide outlines various garden designs and provides information on specific plant species that can tolerate coastal exposure or require some protection, along with their characteristics and growing needs. It also identifies common garden plants that have become invasive weeds.
Coastal Gardens: A Planting Guide for the South West Capes Coastal Region - Y...Kardatou54a
This planting guide provides advice for gardens in the south west capes coastal region of Western Australia, from Augusta to Yallingup. It suggests using water-wise local native plants as attractive replacements for introduced plants that can harm coastal landscapes. The guide discusses how to incorporate local plants into different garden styles and maintenance practices to create water efficient gardens suited to the region's tough climate.
This document provides information about a project undertaken by students in Mrs. Blair's class to research, write, and publish a book about wildflowers in coastal Mississippi. The class received a grant from the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources to fund their research, which included field trips and expert guidance from a botanist. The document outlines the initial planning process for the project and preparations for an upcoming field trip to the Sandhill Crane Refuge to observe wildflowers, though not collect samples.
Community Development through Gardening ManualKardatou54a
This document discusses how community gardens have transformed vacant urban lots and fostered community development. It notes that over 20% of land in American cities is vacant, posing health and safety risks. Community gardens have helped beautify neighborhoods and build community spirit. However, the permanence of gardens is uncertain. The document examines issues facing urban gardens and policies that could support their growth and protect them.
Community Waterwise Display Garden - Goulburn Valley Water, AustraliaKardatou54a
The document describes a waterwise display garden created by Goulburn Valley Water to showcase water efficient garden styles including a native garden, cottage garden, and succulent garden. It aims to inspire residents to develop their own waterwise gardens. Descriptions of 20 featured plants are provided, highlighting their water needs, growth habits, and characteristics. The garden incorporates principles of water efficiency like mulching and efficient irrigation while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
Consejos Para Ahorrar Agu Hogar Y JardínKardatou54a
Este documento ofrece consejos para ahorrar agua tanto adentro como afuera del hogar. Recomienda usar plantas nativas y de bajo consumo de agua en el jardín, regar sólo cuando sea necesario, y mejorar el suelo con mantillo. También sugiere reemplazar inodoros y cabezales de ducha por modelos más eficientes, arreglar fugas, y lavar ropa y platos sólo con carga completa. El objetivo es utilizar el agua de manera más eficiente para beneficio de todos.
Conservation Gardening: Sustainable Practices for a Healthy Landscape - Unive...Kardatou54a
Sustainable gardening practices promote environmental health and human well-being. Gardening reduces stress, improves mental health, and aids recovery from illness. It also fosters respect for the interconnected web of life shared in backyards. The North Carolina Botanical Garden employs conservation techniques like composting, mulching, limiting lawn size, planting natives, and water-wise practices to create low-maintenance, multi-seasonal gardens beneficial to people and ecology.
The document discusses ways to conserve water inside and outside the home. It provides tips for conserving water in different areas of the home, including the bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room. Specific recommendations include installing low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators, fixing leaks, only running full loads of dishes and laundry, and turning off water when not in use. Outdoor water conservation tips focus on efficient irrigation of lawns, gardens, and landscaping. The overall message is that small changes in daily habits can significantly reduce household water usage.
Conserving Water in the Garden: Designing and Installing a New Landscape - Or...Kardatou54a
To conserve water in a new landscape:
1. Start with a plan that groups plants by water needs and uses permeable surfaces.
2. Improve the soil by adding compost or other organic matter to increase water retention.
3. Select drought-tolerant native or Mediterranean plants and water-efficient turf.
4. Use drip irrigation, water deeply and infrequently, and repair any issues with sprinkler systems to avoid overwatering.
Conserving Water on Home Lawns and Landscapes in New JerseyKardatou54a
The document provides tips for conserving water on home lawns and landscapes in New Jersey. It recommends watering only when needed, improving soil water retention, using drought-tolerant plants, and applying mulches. Specific tips include watering early in the morning, checking soil moisture before watering, gradually adapting plants to infrequent deep watering, reducing lawn size, and topdressing soil with compost to improve water retention.
Conserving Water Outdoors - Texas Water BoardKardatou54a
The document provides tips for conserving water outdoors through efficient landscape watering practices. It recommends using drip irrigation or soaker hoses for non-turf areas. For lawns, it suggests using sprinklers that produce large drops of water close to the ground. It also provides tips for maintaining an automatic sprinkler system, such as adjusting settings seasonally and checking for leaks. Additional water-saving steps include mulching, choosing drought-tolerant plants, watering only when needed, and harvesting rainwater.
Conserving Water Through Better Irrigation Management - Denton CountyKardatou54a
- Conserving water through better irrigation management is important as demand for water increases and future water supplies are limited.
- Proper irrigation involves understanding concepts like evapotranspiration and water banking. Watering should be done less frequently but apply more water each time to water deeper into the soil and fully saturate the root zone.
- Checking soil infiltration rates, irrigation delivery rates, and soil moisture levels helps ensure water is being applied effectively and plants' watering needs are being met without wasting water.
Container Vegetable Gardening: Healthy Harvests from Small Spaces - Universit...Kardatou54a
Container vegetable gardening allows people to grow their own organic produce even with limited space. Some key advantages include being able to garden anywhere, including balconies and decks. Container gardens are also virtually weed-free and make it easier to control water, sunlight, and nutrients. With the right containers, growing media, water, and fertilizer, home gardeners can successfully grow a variety of vegetables and herbs in containers year-round.
Coping with Drought in the Landscape - University of FloridaKardatou54a
This document discusses guidelines for managing landscapes during drought conditions. It recommends prioritizing irrigation of highly visible areas first, then trees and shrubs over turf. Watering early in the morning reduces evaporation. Deep, infrequent watering promotes deeper root growth compared to shallow, frequent watering. Mulching and hand watering beds can reduce water loss. Allowing lawns to go dormant and pruning plants back severely can help landscapes survive extreme drought.
Cover Crops for Soil Improvement in Horticultural Crops - Kerr Center for Sus...Kardatou54a
Cover crops provide numerous soil health benefits such as preventing erosion, increasing organic matter, improving soil structure and water infiltration. They also aid in nutrient cycling, regulate soil temperature, provide habitat for beneficial insects and suppress weeds. Leguminous cover crops fix nitrogen from the air through a symbiotic relationship with rhizobia bacteria, adding nitrogen to the soil. Proper selection and management of cover crops can maintain and improve soil quality over time.
CPR for Ojai Valley Watershed - CaliforniaKardatou54a
The Surfrider Foundation is promoting Conservation, Permeability, and Retention (CPR) to improve local watersheds. The Ojai Valley Green Coalition is partnering with Surfrider to educate about their "Ocean Friendly Gardens" brochure, which provides tips applicable to inland areas. CPR practices like planting trees, using mulch, and creating permeable surfaces can help reduce runoff and improve water supply in Ojai. These practices allow more water to soak into the ground and replenish local streams, rivers, and Lake Casitas, which provides drinking water.
Create Your Own Waterwise Garden - Ipswich, AustraliaKardatou54a
This document provides information and tips for creating a waterwise garden. It discusses designing garden zones based on plant water needs, improving soil quality, choosing appropriate plants, and planning an efficient watering system. The goal is to conserve water while still having an attractive garden. Specific tips include grouping plants by water needs, using mulch to retain soil moisture, composting organic waste to boost soil nutrients, and installing separate irrigation zones to target watering.
This presentation was provided by Rebecca Benner, Ph.D., of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...EduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher, Director of Education and Skills at the OECD presents at the launch of PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Minds, Creative Schools on 18 June 2024.
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17Celine George
In this presentation, we will explore how barcodes can be leveraged within Odoo 17 to streamline our manufacturing processes. We will cover the configuration steps, how to utilize barcodes in different manufacturing scenarios, and the overall benefits of implementing this technology.
Connecticut Native Tree and Shrub Availability List
1. Connecticut
Native Tree and
Shrub Availability List
Connecticut
Department of Environmental Protection
Bureau of Natural Resources
Wildlife Division
2. Connecticut
Native Tree and Shrub Availability List
Department of Environmental Protection
Wildlife Division
79 Elm Street
Hartford, CT 06106
Department of Environmental Protection
Gina McCarthy, Commissioner
David K. Leff, Deputy Commissioner
Bureau of Natural Resources
Edward C. Parker, Chief
Wildlife Division
Dale W. May, Director
Written by
Peter M. Picone
Wildlife Biologist
Habitat Management Program
Cover photograph by Paul J. Fusco
American robin feeding on winterberry
The Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection is an equal opportunity
agency that provides services, facilities and employment opportunities without regard to
race, color, religion, age, sex, physical or mental disability, national origin, ancestry,
marital status and political beliefs.
Rev. 5/2005 printed on recycled paper
1
3. Introduction
This revised (January 2005) native tree and shrub availability
list is designed to assist homeowners, landscapers and
conservation organizations in locating native planting stock
for wildlife habitat enhancement. It was compiled from a
mail survey of Connecticut’s registered nurseries. Of the
respondents, many indicated that they have native trees or
shrubs in stock or would obtain them by special order.
Although some of the listed nurseries are strictly wholesalers,
trees and shrubs can be ordered from them through your local
nursery or garden center. Present this publication to your
local retailer and request if plants can be ordered for you.
Every plant is native to some location. When a plant is grown
outside of its original location, it is usually classifed as a non-
native plant. For example, a Norway maple (Acer
platanoides) is a native tree in Norway, but in the United
States it is a non-native that now comprises a large segment
of the street trees in our cities and suburbs. Some non-native
plants are invasive and they aggressively compete with native
plants. Norway maple is a listed non-native invasive tree,
which when planted in suburban or rural areas it may
eventually spread to adjacent woodlots, thus occupying space
where native trees and shrubs would grow. The adaptability
and vigor of the Norway maple is undeniable; however, if a
disease or insect infestation occurs in a monoculture, a large
die-off may occur. Planting different species is a good buffer
against disease and insect infestations.
By their very nature, native plants have adapted to the
climate of the area, making them naturally hardy. Wildlife
have evolved using them for food, cover and shelter. Proper
selection, care and placement of trees and shrubs can produce
a landscape that is both visually attractive and beneficial to
wildlife. Gray squirrel with
Landscaping with native plants may require gathering more shagbark hickory nut.
information. Native plant descriptions, flowering and fruiting
periods, site requirements and wildlife habitat values may be
found in the references below.
Enhancing Your Backyard Habitat for Wildlife, Peter M.
Picone, DEP Wildlife Division. 1995. 28 pp. Available from DEP
Wildlife Division, P.O. Box 1550, Burlington, CT 06013. Urban
Wildlife Program (860-675-8130). E-mail:
peter.picone@po.state.ct.us
Native Shrubs for Landscaping, Sally L. Taylor, Glenn
Dreyer and William A. Niering, The Connecticut College Arbore-
tum, New London, CT. Bulletin #30. 1987. 40 pp. Available from
the DEP Store, 79 Elm Street, Hartford, CT (860-424-3540).
Landscaping for Wildlife, Carrol L. Henderson, Minnesota
Department of Natural Resources. 1987. 144 pp. Available from
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, 500 Lafayette Rd.,
Box 7, St. Paul, MN 55155-4007.
Trees, Shrubs and Vines for Attracting Birds, Richard M.
DeGraaf and Gretchin M. Witman, University of Massachusetts
Press, Amherst, MA. 1979. 194 pp.
American Wildlife & Plants, A Guide to Wildlife Food
Habits, Alexander C. Martin, Herbert S. Zim and Arnold L. Nelson,
Dover Publications, Inc., NY. 1951. 500 pp.
Connecticut’s Notable Trees, Glenn D. Dreyer, Memoirs of
the Connecticut Botanical Society, No. 2, 1989. 2nd ed. 1990. 94 pp.
Available from the DEP Store, 79 Elm Street, Hartford, CT (860-
424-3540).
2
4. The following is a list of suggested native trees and shrubs. Look up the species
in which you are interested and write down the numbers from the column on
the right. Cross-reference the numbers with the nurseries listed on pages 7-9.
These numbers indicate which nurseries have that tree or shrub in stock. Bold
numbers indicate that the nursery can special order the plant.
Evergreen Trees Deciduous Trees
Highbush
Cedars Ashes blueberry
Chestnuts
Atlantic White Cedar White Ash
(Chamaecyparis thyoides) (Fraxinus americana) American Chestnut
4, 7, 9, 12, 13, 14, 18, 24, 28, 32, 37, 40, 3, 9, 13, 21, 24, 26, 28, 31, 34, 37, 48, (Castanea dentata)
43, 48, 49, 51 51, 53 13, 17, 18, 24, 28, 37, 48
Eastern Red-cedar Black Ash American Hybrid-cross
(Juniperus virginiana) (Fraxinus nigra) (Castanea spp.)
2, 4, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 18, 24, 26, 28, 32, 24, 28, 48 4, 13, 24, 28, 37, 48
33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 45, 46, 48, 49, 51 Cottonwoods/Aspens
Green Ash
Northern White Cedar (Fraxinus pensylvanica) Eastern Cottonwood
(Thuja occidentalis) 2, 4, 8, 13, 24, 26, 27, 28, 31, 34, 35, 37, (Populus deltoides)
2, 4, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 21, 24, 38, 42, 43, 47, 48, 51, 13, 24, 28, 48, 51
26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 35, 36, 37, 41, 43, 45,
Birches Bigtooth Aspen
47, 48, 50, 51
Black Birch (Populus grandidentata)
Pines 24, 28, 48
(Betula lenta)
Red Pine 24, 28, 33, 48, 51, 52 Swamp Cottonwood
(Pinus resinosa) (Populus heterophylla)
Paper Birch
2, 13, 15, 18, 24, 28, 34, 37, 42, 48 24, 28, 48
(Betula papyrifera)
1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, Quaking Aspen
Pitch Pine
24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 42, (Populus tremuloides)
(Pinus rigida)
43, 48, 50, 51, 52 11, 17, 23, 24, 26, 28, 33, 48
2, 13, 18, 24, 26, 28, 33, 48
Gray Birch Elms
White Pine
(Betula populifolia)
(Pinus strobus) American Elm
2, 7, 13, 18, 21, 24, 28, 33, 37, 47, 48,
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, (Ulmus americana)
51, 52
16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 2, 6, 13, 17, 18, 19, 24, 26, 28, 29, 34,
29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, Cherries/Plums 37, 43, 46, 48
42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52 Allegheny Plum Hawthornes
Spruces (Prunus alleghaniensis)
13, 24, 28, 37, 48 Round-leaved Hawthorne
Black Spruce (Crataegus chrysocarpa)
(Picea mariana) American Plum 24, 28, 37, 48
2, 13, 17, 18, 21, 24, 26, 27, 28, 32, 36, (Prunus americana)
43, 51 10, 13, 24, 28, 37, 48 Cockspur Hawthorne
(Crataegus crus-galli)
Red Spruce Pin Cherry 13, 21, 24, 28, 34, 37, 48
(Picea rubens) (Prunus pensylvanica)
2, 18, 24, 28 5, 13, 24, 28, 48 Frosted Hawthorne
(Crataegus pruinosa)
Eastern Hemlock Black Cherry 24, 28, 37, 48
(Tsuga canadensis) (Prunus serotina)
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 13, 24, 26, 28, 37, 48 Dotted Hawthorne
18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, (Crataegus punctata)
Choke Cherry 13, 24, 28, 37, 48
31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 42, 43, 44, (Prunus virginiana)
45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52 3, 13, 15, 24, 26, 28, 37, 48 Fleshy Hawthorne
(Crataegus succulenta)
13, 24, 28, 37, 48
3
8. Connecticut Growers of Native Trees and Shrubs
( ** the nursery has indicated it is strictly a wholesaler)
1. Adam's Garden of Eden 11. The Garden Barn Nursery, Inc. 21. Kent Horticultural Services, Inc.
360 N. Anguilla Rd. 228 West St. PO Box 128
Pawcatuck, CT 06379 Vernon, CT 06066 Rt. 7
860-599-4241 860-872-7291 Kent, CT 06757
Email: Adamsgarden@aol.com 860-927-3480
12. Garden Sales
2. Ali's Nursery W. Turull 22. Kogut Nursery, LLC.
Todd Silker-General Manager 312 Oakland St. 147 Ann St.
421 Buckland St. Manchester, CT 06043 Meriden, CT 06450
Plantsville, CT 06479 860-649-9406 203-686-0252
860-621-6506 Fax: 203-235-8730
13. Greenfield Hill Garden Center and
www.alisnursery.com
Nursery 23. Litchfield Horticultural Center
3. Evergreen Nursery, Inc. 1301 Bronson Rd. 258 Beach Street
F. Kuhr Fairfield, CT 06430 Litchfield, CT 06759
567 Woodruff St. 203-259-6828 860-567-3707
Southington, CT 06489 Email: info@litchfieldhorticulture.com
14. **Griffin Land & Nurseries, Inc.
860-628-0325 www.litchfieldhorticulture.com
Imperial Nurseries
4. Ballek's Garden Center PO Box 120 24. Locust Glen Garden Center
90 Maple Ave. 90 Salmon Brook Rd. 181 Route 37
East Haddam, CT 06423 Granby, CT 06035 New Fairfield, CT 06812
860-873-8878 860-653-4541 203-746-2506
www.imperialnurseries.com
5. Barretta Gardens, LLC 25. Manocchio Ent. Inc.
945 North St. 15. Grove Gardens 204 Kelsey St.
Milford, CT 06477 T. Murray Newington, CT 06111
203-876-8123 341 East Main St.
26. Millane Nurseries
Clinton, CT 06413
6. Bell Nurseries, Inc. Glen Sliker
860-669-8062
1301 Hartford Tpke. 604 Main St.
Email: office@gglandscaping.com
North Haven, CT 06473 Cromwell, CT 06416
www.gglandscaping.com
203-281-0164 860-635-5500
www.bellnurseries.com 16. High Ridge Nursery Fax: 860-635-3685
Geraldo Malagasi www.millane.com
7. Broken Arrow Nursery, LLC
1854 High Ridge Rd.
R.A. Jaynes 27. Monroe Turnpike Nursery
Stamford, CT 06903
13 Broken Arrow Road K. Armitage
203-329-9957
Hamden, CT 06518 288 Monroe Tpke.
203-288-1026 17. Holdridge Farm Nursery, Inc. Monroe, CT 06468
Email: brokenarrow@snet.net PO Box 29 203-268-0174
www.brokenarrownursery.com Rte. 117
Ledyard, CT 06339 28. Natural Attraction Project, Inc.
8. Burr Farm Garden Center, Inc. 860-464-8400 Denise Ciastko
Garry E. Ober Fax: 860-464-8987 190 Sheldon Rd.
25 Obtuse Road South www.holdridgegarden.com Griswold, CT 06351
Brookfield, CT 06804 860-376-2513
203-775-2477 18. Hollandia Nurseries, LLC Fax: 860-376-5839
Fax: 203-287-1035 103 Old Hawleyville Rd. Email: info@naturalattractionproject.com
Bethel, CT 06801 www.napinc.org
9. Cheshire Nursery Garden Center, LLC 203-743-0267
William Beebe 29. Old Farm Nursery
1317 South Main St. 19. Housatonic Valley Regional 158 Lime Rock Rd.
Cheshire, CT 06410 H.S. FFA Lakeville, CT 06039
203-272-3228 David Moran 860-435-2272
246 Warren Turnpike Rd. Fax: 860-435-0535
10. Eden Farms Falls Village, CT 06031
947 Stillwater Rd. Email: oldfarmnursery@aol.com
860-824-5123 www.oldfarmnursery.com
Stamford, CT 06902-1820
203-325-3445 20. Kennedy Nursery, Inc. 30. Pell Farms
Fax: 203-325-4206 201 Clapboard Ridge Rd. 23 Stafford Rd.
www.edenfarmsllc.com Greenwich, CT 06831 Somers, CT 06071
203-869-3152 860-749-3582
7
9. 31. Preferred Properties Landscaping 41. The Variegated Foliage Nursery
1456 Highland Ave. 241-245 Westford Rd.
Cheshire, CT 06410 Eastford, CT 06242
203-250-1030 860-974-3951
www.variegatedfoliage.com
32. Quackin' Grass Nursery
16 Laurel Hill Rd. 42. Twombly Nursery, Inc.
Brooklyn, CT 06234 163 Barn Hill Rd.
860-779-1732 Monroe, CT 06468
203-261-2133
33. R.S. Merriman Fax: 203-261-9230
455 Milford St. Email: info@twomblynursery.com
Burlington, CT 06013
www.twomblynursey.com
860-675-3480
43. Van Wilgen Garden Center
34. Running Brook Farms, 51 Valley Rd.
Nursery & Landscaping North Branford, CT 06471
212 Route 80 203-488-2110 Northern bayberry
Killington, CT 06419 www.vanwilgens.com
860-663-5522
Fax: 860-663-1190 44. Village Farmer Nursery
Email: runningbrookfarms@comcast.net Sidney Waxman
www.runningbrookfarms.com 51 Codfish Falls Rd. 52. Fieldstone Nursery
Storrs, CT 06268 Douglas Baldwin
35. Salem Country Gardens 56 Merryall Rd.
860-429-4594
380 New London Rd. New Milford, CT 06776
Salem, CT 06420-4102 45. Wakeman's Nursery 860-354-3116
860-859-2508 6923 Main St.
Fax: 860-859-1295 Trumbull, CT 06611 51. Sprucedale Gardens
Email: scg@salemcg.com 203-261-3926 Paul Larson
www.salemcg.com 20 East Quasset Rd.
46. Weston Gardens, Inc. Woodstock, CT 06281
36. The Seasonal Shop Craig Smith 860-974-0045
Anthony & Catherine Grasso 1 Goodhill Rd. pdlarson.clan@juno.com
386 Madison Rd. Weston, CT 06883
Durham, CT 06422 203-227-3871 52. Fieldstone Nursery
860-349-3497 Douglas Baldwin
47. **Planters' Choice 56 Merryall Rd.
37. ** Shemin Nurseries, 140 Huntingtown Rd. New Milford, CT 06776
Inc. - Greenwich Newtown, CT 06470 860-354-3116
1081 King St. 203-426-4037
Greenwich 53. Prides Corner Farms, Inc.
48. Ridgehill Nursey 122 Waterman Rd.
203-531-6700 2980 State St. Lebanon, CT 06249
38. Somersville Gardens, LLC Hamden, CT 06517 860-642-7535
PO Box 576 203-288-0654 Fax: 860-642-5168
23 Hall Hill Rd. 49. Woodland Trails www.pridescorner.com
Somersville, CT 06072 Wildflower Nursery
860-749-5535 54. South Farms Nursery Inc.
Deborah Lee & Georgianne Copley PO Box 338
39. Steck Nursery 32 Ashford Rd. (Eastford) Rte. 63 South/195 Old Middle Street
100 Putnam Park Rd. Ashford, CT 06278 Goshen, CT 06756
Bethel, CT 06801 860-974-2300 860-491-0065
203-748-1385 Email:plants@woodlandtrailswildflowers.com
Fax: 203-792-1936 www.woodlandtrailswildflowers.com
www.atstecks.com 50. Warner Nursery Center
40. **Summer Hill Nursery, Inc. PO Box 662
M. Johnson 76 Riverside Rd.
888 Summer Hill Rd. Simsbury, CT 06070
Madison, CT 06443 860-651-0204
203-421-3055 www.warnerlandscaping.com
Fax: 203-421-5189
Email: summerhillnur@aol.com 51. Sprucedale Gardens
www.summerhillnursery.com Paul Larson
20 East Quasset Rd.
Woodstock, CT 06281
860-974-0045
8
10. Native Trees and Shrubs for
Wildlife Food and Cover
Summer Foods for Wildlife
Red Mulberry (Morus rubra)
Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosym)
Shadbush Serviceberry (Amelanchier canadensis)
Black Cherry (Prunus serotina)
Choke Cherry (Prunus virginiana)
Pin Cherry (Prunus pensylvanica)
Fall Foods for Wildlife
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
Common Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis)
Silky Dogwood (Cornus amomum)
Arrowwood Viburnum (Viburnum recognitum)
Nannyberry Viburnum (Viburnum lentago)
Eastern Red-cedar (Juniperus virginiana) Northern saw-whet owl in
Hawthornes (Crataegus spp.) eastern hemlock
Hickories (Carya spp.)
Oaks (Quercus spp.)
Walnuts (Juglans spp.)
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia)
American Filbert / Hazelnut (Corylus americana)
Winter Foods for Wildlife
Northern Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica)
Winterberry (Ilex verticillata)
Highbush Cranberry Viburnum (Viburnum trilobum)
Mapleleaf Viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium)
Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Ground Juniper (Juniperus communis)
American Holly (Ilex opaca)
Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina)
Black Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa)
Winter Cover for Wildlife
Eastern Red-cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Northern White Cedar (Thuja occidentalis)
White Pine (Pinus strobus)
American Holly (Ilex opaca)
Atlantic White Cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides)
Black Spruce (Picea mariana)
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis)
Spring Foods for Wildlife
Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)
Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
American Elm (Ulmus americana)
Trees and Shrubs for Butterflies
Meadowsweet Spiraea (Spiraea latifolia)
Sweet Pepperbush (Clethra alnifolia)
Pinxterbloom Azalea (Rhododendron nudiflorum)
Swamp Azalea (Rhododendron viscosum)
9
11. Connecticut's State Tree: White Oak (Quercus alba),
also known as the Charter Oak
Description:
This deciduous tree grows up to 75-100 feet tall. It has grayish white bark and evenly lobed leaves, and it grows on a variety
of site conditions. White oak produces acorns, which are highly preferred by deer, turkeys and squirrels.
Connecticut's State Flower: Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)
Description:
This evergreen shrub grows from 2 to 20 feet tall. It usually grows in the understory and typically in drier soils. Mountain
laurel produces showy flowers in early summer, with colors ranging from white to red. The shrub is propagated widely by the
nursery industry; many cultivars have been developed by Dr. Richard Jaynes of Broken Arrow Nursery in Hamden.
Wildlife Food Habits
Backyard Songbirds:
American Robin, Northern Catbird
Summer foods: serviceberry(Amelanchier canadensis), red mulberry (Morus rubra), blueberries
(Vaccinium corymbosum, V. angustifolium)
Fall foods: flowering dogwood (Cornus florida), silky dogwood (Cornus amomum), common elder-
berry (Sambucus canadensis), arrowwood viburnum (Viburnum recognitum), nannyberry viburnum
(Viburnum lentago), black cherry (Prunus serotina)
Winter /spring migration foods: winterberry (Ilex verticillata), highbush cranberry viburnum (Vibur-
num trilobum), staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina), northern bayberry (Myrica pensyvanica), American
holly (Ilex opaca)
Winter cover: eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), white pine (Pinus strobus), northern white
cedar (Thuja canadensis), eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis), black spruce (Picea mariana)
Interior Forest Songbirds:
Wood Thrush, Scarlet Tanager
Summer foods: serviceberry, red mulberry,
blueberries Eastern chipmunk
Fall foods: flowering dogwood, silky dogwood, with acorn
common elderberry, arrowwood viburnum,
nannyberry viburnum, black cherry
Spring migration foods: winterberry, highbush
cranberry viburnum, staghorn sumac, American
holly
10
12. About This Document
This document is the PDF version of the original printed publication. Page numbers when
viewing on screen do not necessarily correspond to the printed page numbers.
All pictures, illustrations and graphics are copyright protected.
State of Connecticut
Department of Environmental Protection
Bureau of Natural Resources
Wildlife Division