2. 1.Weather is a condition of
the atmosphere at a
particular place over a
short period of time.
3. 2.Places near the equator are
experiencing colder climate
than places far from the
equator
4. 3.The climate in Baguio and
Tagaytay are colder than the
climate in Manila and Laoag.
5. 4. Leeward side of the
mountain is more suitable for
vegetation than its windward
side.
6. 5. For every 2000 m, there is a
drop of 6.50C. At higher
elevation, there is less air. The
air molecules are farther apart,
thus making the air less dense.
14. 11. Why do mountain climbers bring thick jackets
when they go up the mountain?
a. The temperature increases as the altitude
increases.
b. The temperature decreases as the altitude
increases.
c. The altitude increases as the temperature
increases.
d. The altitude decreases as the temperature
increases.
15. 12. What will happen if there is too much
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
a. Greenhouse effect occurs.
b. Temperature increases.
c. Water vapor condenses.
d. Climate changes.
16. 13. As you go to the top of the
mountain, what happens to
temperature?
a. it decreases
b. it goes up and down
c. it increases
d. it remains the same
17. 14. Which side of the mountain often
receives the most precipitation?
a.leeward side
b. rain shadow
c. peak
d. windward side
18. 15. What region receives the least
amount of solar radiation?
a. equatorial region
b. polar region
c. temperate region
d. tropical region
19. 16. Large bodies of water affect climate
because_______________.
a. water and land heat at the same rate
b. water and land cool at the same time
c. water heats up and cools faster than land
d. water heats up and cools more slowly than
land
20. 17. During summer, many people visit
Baguio because of the cold weather.
What do you think makes Baguio cold?
a. The latitude
b. The topography
c. The altitude
d. The distance from the ocean
21. 18. Why do places at the same latitude but
different altitudes have different climates?
a. Amount of heat received varies.
b. Amount of precipitation differs.
c. Higher altitudes have lower temperature.
d. Higher altitudes have higher
temperature.
22. 19. In a rain shadow area, which
side of the mountain typically
experiences dry and very dry
conditions?
a.Windward side b. Leeward
side
c. Summit d. Valley floor
23. 20. What role do valleys play in the
interaction between topography and
climate?
a. Valleys have no effect on climate
b. Valleys influence wind patterns
c. Valleys increase temperature
d. Valleys reduce precipitation
24. 21-24. In your own words
differentiate weather from
climate (4pts)
25. Explain the factors that affects the climate
of an area or region.
25-26. Latitude and climate-
27-28. Altitude and climate-
29-30. Topography and climate-