Liberty & Liability
Liberty & Liability
~Food offered to Idols~
Big Ben Roethlisberger of the
     Pittsburgh Steelers
Big Ben Roethlisberger of the
     Pittsburgh Steelers
Big Ben Roethlisberger of the
     Pittsburgh Steelers




   June 12, 2006
Liberty & Liability
~Food offered to Idols~
         1 Cor 8:1-13
         1 Cor 10:16-33
Principles of Inductive Bible Study
Liberty & Liability
~Food offered to Idols~
        1 Cor 8:1-13
        1 Cor 10:16-33



      What does it say
 to the people at that time?
Corinth in Bible Time
Corinth in Bible Time
• Capital city of Achaia, Southern
  Greece
• Important commercial & trade
  city
• Prosperous – merchants,
  traders
• “Religious” – many temples
• Immoral – gambling, gaming,
  prostitution, legalized temple
  prostitution
Bema – raised platform           Stoa – covered porticos
Basilica – Roman public building   Agora – marketplace
The Corinthian Church
 • Established by Paul during 2nd missionary
   journey
 • Gifted church
 • “Problematic” church
    • Disunity & division
    • Morality – Incest
    • Law suits
Paul tried to answer some of the questions & issues
         raised by the Corinthian Christians
1 Cor 8:1 – “Now about…..”
1. 1 Cor 7:1 -- Now for the matters you wrote
   about: It is good for a man not to marry.
2. 1 Cor 7:25 -- Now about virgins…
3. 1 Cor 8:1 -- Now about food sacrificed to
   idols…
4. 1 Cor 12:1 -- Now about spiritual gifts…
5. 1 Cor 16:1 -- Now about the collection for
   God's people…
6. 1 Cor 16:12 -- Now about our brother
   Apollos…
1 Cor 8:1-13
  2 groups of believers:
       Eaters              Non-Eaters



     Knowledge             Knowledge



   Strong (Rom 14)     Weak (Rom 14)
“Eaters’ Arguments”
Paul’s Rebuttal #1
  V1 – Knowledge puffs up, but love
       builds up




“People don’t care how much you know
  until they know how much you care.”
                                        John C. Maxwell
Love   &   Knowledge
Paul’s Rebuttal #2
V9 – Your freedom should not be a
     stumbling block to others
                   A stumbling block
                   – something that
                   might cause
                   someone to trip or
                   fall into sin.
2 early Christians in Corinth




    Demetrius   Clement
2 Principles from 1 Cor 8
1 Cor 10: 14-22 (Idol Feasts)
V16 – comparing the Lord’s table with
      the table of demons
V18 – Israelites’ Tabernacle sacrifices
V20 – Pagans’ demon feasts


  Conclusion:
  “No-no to idol feasts” (v21)
1 Cor 10: 23-33
2 scenarios:
1. Meat market
2. Invitation for meals, either at
   home or in restaurants near
   the temple
Cultural Context
Implication for Christians
Implication for Christians
Conclusions from 1 Cor 10
Liberty & Liability
~Food offered to Idols~
        1 Cor 8:1-13
        1 Cor 10:16-33



      What does it say
  to us at this time & age??
Present Day Application:
Scripture #1 – Acts 15:29
          ~ Jerusalem Council ~
Decision: Non-Jew converts need not
follow the Mosaic Laws except to
abstain from:
• Eating food offered to idols
• Sexual immorality
• Meat of strangled
  animals
• Blood
Scripture#2 – Rev 2:14 & 20
Church in Pergamum (Rev 2:14)
“I have a few things against you… sin by
eating food sacrificed to idols and by
committing sexual immorality.”

Church in Thyatira
(Rev 2:20)
“I have this against you:
sexual immorality and
the eating of food
sacrificed to idols.”
Present Day Application:
Present Day Application:
Present Day Application:




What indwells the ancestral tablet is not our ancestors,
 but demonic spirits impersonating as our ancestors.
Action Plan
Concluding Remarks
Pizza & Beer
Galatians 5:13
The Ham Sandwich
The Ham Sandwich



“I am free to eat pork….
and I am also free NOT to eat it….
But …………………………….”
Liberty & liability
Liberty & liability

Liberty & liability