Leveraging Financial Tools for Sustainable Development

Leveraging Financial Tools for
Sustainable Development
22nd October, 2023
Suwon Convention Center, Korea
© 2023 Koh How Tze. All Rights Reserved.
8th Asia Pacific Urban Forum (APUF) Business Assembly, Suwon, Korea.

There has never been problem
with the resources,
the problems lie
within the distribution.

➢ Role of emerging technologies like AI, Blockchain in transforming
financial tools (credit/payments/insurance/impact
investments/capital markets, etc) for sustainable development.
➢ Examples of how technology has acted as a catalyst for
sustainable development globally.
➢ Importance of ethics in the adoption of technology for sustainable
finance.
➢ How technology aids in data-driven decision-making (impact
measurements to drive SDGs).

Leads to Power
Quantifiable Measureable
CLARITY
to relate
Image source: Evalueserve
Social Capital
➢ Capitalism in the age of big data
➢ Data is new oil

Role of emerging technologies like AI, Blockchain in
transforming financial tools
(credit/payments/insurance/impact investments/capital markets, etc)
for sustainable development
➢ Overview of Innovative Financing Categories
➢ A Century of Technology Innovation
➢ A.I. and Digital Ledger Technology (DLT)

Image Source: Innovative Finance: Putting your money to (decent) work by Patrick Elmer and Eileen Zhang (iGravity), Monica Marino and Patricia Richter (ILO), Geneva 2018

Image Source: ABCDE The World

Image Source Moody’s Investors Service:
AI and DLT transformation will shape credit metrics through five channels, Digital Transformation - Global

Role of emerging technologies
like AI, Blockchain in
transforming financial tools
(credit/payments/insurance/impact
investments/capital markets, etc)
for sustainable development
An AI-drive, Blockchain-based
Cognitive resource management
system powered by Data,
Ethically will be our most handy
advisor cum assistant as we
progress towards a sustainable
future.
#ABCDEtheWorld

Examples of how technology has acted
as a catalyst for sustainable development globally.
➢ Dashboard
➢ “Uberization” / Resource Management

Dashboard https://dashboards.sdgindex.org/map

“Uberization” / Resource Management https://beezeelinx.com/

Importance of ethics
in the adoption of technology for sustainable finance.
➢ Can ethics be programmed?
➢ Conditional Cash Transfer
➢ Preserve and Enhance Wealth

Blockchain, Bitcoin, Money
Transparency Trust
More Transparent, More Trust.
Programmable Money > Sound money / Hard money > Financial Tools
Fix the money, fix the world?
People, Process, Technology

Conditional Cash Transfer
Conventional
Method
Fund
Beneficiaries
Layers of
intermediaries
Fund
Beneficiaries
Direct to
beneficiaries’
digital wallet
Pre-programmed allowable aids avenues for
benefit claims

Can we turn charity dollar and resources into social capital?
01
02
03
04
Charity Dollar
"A charity dollar has only one
life; a Social Business dollar
can be invested over and
over again." ~ Muhammad
Yunus
Social Capital
➢ Capitalism in the
age of big data
➢ Data is new oil
Social Enterprise
Mission-driven problems-
solving
Impact Investing
People, Planet, Profit
Money
Makes the
World Goes
Round
Data is new oil.

How about burnt-expenses into gold before being spent?
Conventional Method
Earn -> Spend -> Save whatever is left (if any)
Techfin Method
Earn -> Buy Asset -> Liquidate -> Spend while
preserving wealth via hard asset

How technology aids in data-driven decision making
(impact measurements to drive SDGs).
➢ Connecting The Dots
➢ Incentivization (Data is The New Oil)

Connecting The Dots ⠂Formulate The Future
Clarity leads to power, the power to relate.
The power to relate connects the dot.
Connecting the dots forward enable us to formulate the future.

How technology aids in
data-driven decision
making (impact
measurements to drive
SDGs)

How technology aids in data-driven
decision making
(impact measurements to drive
SDGs)
Depending on size and quality of
data, analytics (descriptive,
diagnostic, predictive, and
prescriptive) allow us to make
better, informed decision.

Thank You
Connect the dots
Formulate the future
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Leveraging Financial Tools for Sustainable Development

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