LESSON 3
ONLINE FORMATS FOR IMAGES AND
TEXTS
Graphics files store an image and are
divided into two basic types:
>raster-based
>vector based files
RASTER-BASED FILES
→Stores the image as a collection
of pixels
→Cannot be scaled without
distortion
Common types of raster-based file formats
→ Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) – it supports wide range of colors
that makes it most popularly used on camera and scanners. This type is
commonly used in the Internet and photo sharing. Though, some details can
be affected when producing a smaller file size.
→ Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG2000) – it is an evolving format of the
JPEG developed with multiple compression techniques based on wavelet
technology.
→ Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) – it is the often format choice for high-quality
master image because its quality is as perfect as the original. File size can be
huge. It is commonly used when sending image to be included on printed
books, brochures, or magazines.
→ Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) – it supports wide range of colors
that makes it most popularly used on camera and scanners. This type is
commonly used in the Internet and photo sharing. Though, some details can
be affected when producing a smaller file size.
→ Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG2000) – it is an evolving format of the
JPEG developed with multiple compression techniques based on wavelet
technology.
→ Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) – it is the often format choice for high-quality
master image because its quality is as perfect as the original. File size can be
huge. It is commonly used when sending image to be included on printed
books, brochures, or magazines.
VECTOR-BASED FILES
→Store an image as mathematical
formulas
Common types of vector-based file formats
→ Drawing Interchange Format (DXF) – commonly used in computer-aided
design software programs such as those used by engineer or architects.
→ Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) – widely used in desktop publishing
software programs.
→ Computed Graphics Metafile (CGM) - widely used I many image oriented
software programs and offer a high degree of durability
→ Shapefiles (SHP) – uses vector coordinates to store non-topological
geometry and attribute information for features.
TEXT FILES
→ Often created in word
processing software
programs
Common types of text files formats
→ Proprietary formats (Microsoft Word Files) – carry the extension of the
software in which they created
→ Rich Text Format (RTF) – supported by variety of applications and saved
with formatting instructions
→ Portable Document Format (PDF) – contains an image of the page,
including text and graphics. It is widely used for read-only file sharing.
Adobe Acrobat is the most common popular PDF file application.
VIDEO AND AUDIO FILES
→ Contains moving images and sound
data
→They are created and viewed in
proprietary software programs and
stored proprietary formats.
Common file formats
→ QuickTime (.MOV)
→ Windows Media Video (.WMV)
→ Motion Picture Experts Group (.MPEG)(MP3)
→ Others such as .AVI and .WAV files
THANK YOU!
REPORTERS
DUANE P. ANOSA
CJ L. PERALTA

LESSON 3

  • 1.
    LESSON 3 ONLINE FORMATSFOR IMAGES AND TEXTS
  • 2.
    Graphics files storean image and are divided into two basic types: >raster-based >vector based files
  • 3.
    RASTER-BASED FILES →Stores theimage as a collection of pixels →Cannot be scaled without distortion
  • 4.
    Common types ofraster-based file formats → Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) – it supports wide range of colors that makes it most popularly used on camera and scanners. This type is commonly used in the Internet and photo sharing. Though, some details can be affected when producing a smaller file size. → Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG2000) – it is an evolving format of the JPEG developed with multiple compression techniques based on wavelet technology. → Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) – it is the often format choice for high-quality master image because its quality is as perfect as the original. File size can be huge. It is commonly used when sending image to be included on printed books, brochures, or magazines.
  • 5.
    → Joint PhotographicExperts Group (JPEG) – it supports wide range of colors that makes it most popularly used on camera and scanners. This type is commonly used in the Internet and photo sharing. Though, some details can be affected when producing a smaller file size. → Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG2000) – it is an evolving format of the JPEG developed with multiple compression techniques based on wavelet technology. → Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) – it is the often format choice for high-quality master image because its quality is as perfect as the original. File size can be huge. It is commonly used when sending image to be included on printed books, brochures, or magazines.
  • 6.
    VECTOR-BASED FILES →Store animage as mathematical formulas
  • 7.
    Common types ofvector-based file formats → Drawing Interchange Format (DXF) – commonly used in computer-aided design software programs such as those used by engineer or architects. → Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) – widely used in desktop publishing software programs. → Computed Graphics Metafile (CGM) - widely used I many image oriented software programs and offer a high degree of durability → Shapefiles (SHP) – uses vector coordinates to store non-topological geometry and attribute information for features.
  • 8.
    TEXT FILES → Oftencreated in word processing software programs
  • 9.
    Common types oftext files formats → Proprietary formats (Microsoft Word Files) – carry the extension of the software in which they created → Rich Text Format (RTF) – supported by variety of applications and saved with formatting instructions → Portable Document Format (PDF) – contains an image of the page, including text and graphics. It is widely used for read-only file sharing. Adobe Acrobat is the most common popular PDF file application.
  • 10.
    VIDEO AND AUDIOFILES → Contains moving images and sound data →They are created and viewed in proprietary software programs and stored proprietary formats.
  • 11.
    Common file formats →QuickTime (.MOV) → Windows Media Video (.WMV) → Motion Picture Experts Group (.MPEG)(MP3) → Others such as .AVI and .WAV files
  • 12.
  • 13.