Ladakh is a region in northern India known as the "Land of High Passes". It is situated between the Karakoram and Himalayan mountain ranges. Ladakh has a very sparse population and is influenced by Tibetan culture. The main modes of transportation to Ladakh are flights to Leh or long road trips over mountain passes. Popular tourist destinations in Ladakh include Pangong Lake, Tsomoriri Lake, Zanskar, Khardung La pass, Nubra Valley, Kargil, and Hemis Gompa monastery. Leh is the capital and largest city, with attractions like Shanti Stupa, Leh Palace, and Jama Masjid mosque.