WB ADB Requirments

1. Environmental & SocialEnvironmental & Social
Management and ComplianceManagement and Compliance
World Bank & Asian DevelopmentWorld Bank & Asian Development
Bank (ADB) ProjectsBank (ADB) Projects
May 18, 2015May 18, 2015

2. 22
ContentsContents
 Glossary of AbbreviationsGlossary of Abbreviations
 Why Environmental Management?Why Environmental Management?
 Key Environmental IssuesKey Environmental Issues
 Key EMP ComponentsKey EMP Components
 Environmental TrainingsEnvironmental Trainings
 Environmental MonitoringEnvironmental Monitoring
 Documentation and ReportingDocumentation and Reporting

3. Glossary of AbbreviationsGlossary of Abbreviations
 EPAEPA Environmental Protection AgencyEnvironmental Protection Agency
 WBWB World BankWorld Bank
 ADBADB Asian Development BankAsian Development Bank
 EMPEMP Environmental Management PlanEnvironmental Management Plan
 ARPARP Abbreviated Resettlement Plan (forAbbreviated Resettlement Plan (for
less than 200 affected Persons)less than 200 affected Persons)
 RPRP Resettlement Plan (for More thanResettlement Plan (for More than
200 affected Persons)200 affected Persons)
 E&SSE&SS Environmental & Social SafeguardsEnvironmental & Social Safeguards 33

4. 44
Why EnvironmentalWhy Environmental
Management?Management?
 Legal Requirement underLegal Requirement under
 Pakistan Environmental Protection Act 1997Pakistan Environmental Protection Act 1997
 Provincial EPA’sProvincial EPA’s
 World Bank / Asian Development BankWorld Bank / Asian Development Bank
Safeguard PoliciesSafeguard Policies
 For more specifically EMP implementationFor more specifically EMP implementation

5. 55
Key Environmental IssuesKey Environmental Issues
 Soil degradationSoil degradation
 Water contaminationWater contamination
 Soil erosionSoil erosion
 Loss of forestLoss of forest
 NoiseNoise
 Air Quality DeteriorationAir Quality Deterioration

6. 66
what is an
Environmental
Management
Plan (EMP)?

7. 77
“Good environmental management
means good project management”

8. What is EMP ?What is EMP ?
 An EMP is a site-specific plan the environmentAn EMP is a site-specific plan the environment
and comply with environmental legislation.and comply with environmental legislation.
 It Provides Mitigation Measures as per EPAsIt Provides Mitigation Measures as per EPAs
 It provides the answers to questions:It provides the answers to questions:
•• What are the likely issues?What are the likely issues?
•• What harm could be caused to Environment?What harm could be caused to Environment?
•• How to manage these issues?How to manage these issues?
•• How to monitor implementation & effectiveness?How to monitor implementation & effectiveness?
•• Who is responsible for mitigation & monitoring?Who is responsible for mitigation & monitoring?
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9. 99
EMP ComponentsEMP Components
 Organizational Structure/Roles andOrganizational Structure/Roles and
ResponsibilitiesResponsibilities
 Environmental TrainingsEnvironmental Trainings
 Environmental Mitigation PlanEnvironmental Mitigation Plan
 Environmental Monitoring PlanEnvironmental Monitoring Plan
 Documentation/CommunicationDocumentation/Communication

10. Organizational Structure/RolesOrganizational Structure/Roles
and Responsibilitiesand Responsibilities
 Organizational Structure roles,Organizational Structure roles,
responsibilities and authoritiesresponsibilities and authorities
 Responsibilities for mitigation andResponsibilities for mitigation and
monitoringmonitoring
1010

11. 1111
Environmental TrainingsEnvironmental Trainings
 Most important activity for the successMost important activity for the success
 Environmental orientation/awarenessEnvironmental orientation/awareness
 Inculcate ‘environment’ cultureInculcate ‘environment’ culture

12. Environmental Mitigation PlanEnvironmental Mitigation Plan
 It describes mitigation measure, impact andIt describes mitigation measure, impact and
conditionsconditions
 It should be accompanied by, or referenced to,It should be accompanied by, or referenced to,
project design and operating proceduresproject design and operating procedures
1212

13. 1313
Environmental MonitoringEnvironmental Monitoring
 Most important activity to ensureMost important activity to ensure
compliancecompliance
 It develops schedule and methodologiesIt develops schedule and methodologies
 Assigns responsibilitiesAssigns responsibilities

14. 1414
Documentation/ReportingDocumentation/Reporting
 Key elements of communications:Key elements of communications:
 Minutes of meetingMinutes of meeting
 Compliance and effects MonitoringCompliance and effects Monitoring
 Check lists in electronic form.Check lists in electronic form.
 Monitoring reportsMonitoring reports
 Reports of each training sessionReports of each training session
 Quarterly reportsQuarterly reports
 Summary reports to be disseminated toSummary reports to be disseminated to
all concernedall concerned

15. 1515
Implementation ofImplementation of
Social MitigationSocial Mitigation
MeasuresMeasures

16. 1616
 All Resettlement Plan are part of the legalAll Resettlement Plan are part of the legal
agreements and thus binding on theagreements and thus binding on the
Project. Changes cannot be madeProject. Changes cannot be made
unilaterallyunilaterally

17. 1717
Key Social IssuesKey Social Issues
 Loss of land, assets, trees,Loss of land, assets, trees,
infrastructure/livelihoodinfrastructure/livelihood
 ConsultationsConsultations
 Replacement cost not establishedReplacement cost not established
 Compensation to non title holdersCompensation to non title holders
 Lack of Public awarenessLack of Public awareness
 Blocked access routesBlocked access routes
 Gender issuesGender issues
 Impact on religious/community propertyImpact on religious/community property
 Grievance redressalGrievance redressal

18. 1818
Mitigation – Key Social IssuesMitigation – Key Social Issues
 ARPARP
 RPRP

19. Construction Phase ImpactsConstruction Phase Impacts
 Soil Erosion and Degradation:Soil Erosion and Degradation:
 Mitigation:Mitigation:
 Air Quality Deterioration:Air Quality Deterioration:
 Mitigation:Mitigation:
 Surface Water and GroundwaterSurface Water and Groundwater
Contamination:Contamination:
 Mitigation:Mitigation:

Loss of Natural Vegetation:Loss of Natural Vegetation:
 Mitigation:Mitigation:
1919

20. Operation Phase ImpactsOperation Phase Impacts
- Safety Hazards:- Safety Hazards:
- Loss of Agriculture:- Loss of Agriculture:
- Noise emissions:- Noise emissions:
- Soil and Water Contamination:- Soil and Water Contamination:
2020

21. Thank YouThank You
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