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ENDANGERED SPECIES
Dr. Muhammad Rasool
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
 Endangered species are like fire
alarms. They tell us about
problems in our home we call
Earth.
 If we listen to their alarm calls,
they could help us improve our
lives and the health of our planet.
Definitions
Endangered
A species of plant or animal that is
in immediate danger of becoming
extinct and needs protection to
survive.
Threatened
A species is likely to become
endangered if it is not protected
Definitions
Extinct
A species of plant
or animal that is no
longer living.
Passenger Pigeon –
Now Extinct
Dusky Seaside Sparrow
Last of these
birds died in
1987
Sparrows lost
their homes as
marshes were
destroyed
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
An endangered
species is one
that is getting
close to
extinction.
Black Rhino
of Africa
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Gray wolves are also
endangered in most of the
world.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
A threatened
species is just
a step behind,
and may soon
become
endangered if
we don't help.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Poachers cut off their ivory tusks
to make carvings and sell them for
money.
African
Elephant
Ways That Species Become
Endangered
Habitat loss
Unregulated or illegal killing or
collection
Pesticides, pollution
Competition with other species
Disease
Predation
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
It is because of habitat loss that
spotted owls are threatened.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
 Different aged trees like this are
perfect for owls nests, food, shelter
and protection from predators.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
 The spotted owl's problem started years
ago when old growth forests were cut
faster than they could regrow.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
The spotted owl is our fire alarm to
the problem of over-cutting our
forests.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
It is also because of habitat loss
that whooping cranes are
endangered.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Whooping cranes need wetlands for
food and protection.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Historically, wetlands were
considered wastelands, suitable
only for mosquitoes and draining.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
When wetlands are drained of all
their water, this is habitat loss.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Ferrets depend on these
prairie dogs for food.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Prairie dogs were considered
pests by the settlers
Thousands of prairie dog
towns were killed off
Without the prairie dogs, the
ferrets had no food
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
There are two reasons why tigers
are endangered, habitat loss and
illegal killing.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Certain human activities are also
the main problem facing the
endangered manatee, or sea cow.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Sometimes speed boats run over
the manatees.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Not all endangered species are
mammals and birds we are
familiar with.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Many plants,
like this insect-
eating pitcher
plant, are
endangered.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
This is a
bunched Cory
Cactus, a very
endangered plant
found in the
Southwest
deserts.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
All living things, from mammals
to fish and insects, are connected
and depend on each other for
survival.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
All living things are connected to
each other including humans.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
It has been estimated that a
disappearing plant can take with
it up to 30 other species.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Endangered species show us that
our world may not be as healthy
as we think.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
The use of a dangerous pesticide
called DDT caused bald eagles
to begin laying eggs with shells
so thin they often broke.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
DDT was
being used
on farms to
control
agricultural
pests.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
Brown pelicans also signaled the
DDT alarm to us when their egg
shells started thinning.
Endangered Means
There’s Still Time
The system of living things
depending on one another
is called an ecosystem.
 It is the job of the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service to manage over 500
refuges with over 90 million acres for
the conversation of endangered
species, ecosystems, and natural
diversity.
In 1973, the Endangered Species
Act was passed by our
government to protect
disappearing plants and animals.
 More than 900 species of plants and
animals in the U.S., and more than
530 species living in other parts of
the world, are protected by the
Endangered Species Act.
According to the Act, it is illegal
to import, export, or sell animals
and plants on the list across state
lines.
What can you do to help
endangered species?
Learn as much as you can about
endangered species in your area
Visit a nearby national wildlife
refuge or nature center
Volunteer to help
Don’t buy species illegally taken
from the wild
Don’t buy products made from
threatened or endangered species.
The most hope for endangered
species lies in the hands of
young people like you who care
enough to make a difference.
Lect 9. Endangered Species.pptx

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Lect 9. Endangered Species.pptx