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Deep insights, pragmatic advice




                    Learning & Talent in the Cloud
                              David Wilson, Managing Director
                              davidw@elearnity.com



© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved         Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Focus for Today

         •       What is the Cloud and
                 why is it relevant to L&D?

         •       How is the Cloud
                 impacting learning and
                 talent solutions and supply options?

         •       What are some of the barriers to Cloud solutions and how
                 can you address them?

         •       What impact does the Cloud have on total cost of
                 ownership, integration and innovation?



© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved       Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Cloud Computing - A definition

         •       Cloud computing is the use of computing resources (hardware
                 and software) that are delivered as a service over a network
                 (typically the Internet).

         •       These services are broadly divided into three categories:
                 Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)
                 and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS).

         •       The name comes from the use of a cloud-shaped symbol as an
                 abstraction for the complex infrastructure it contains in system
                 diagrams.

         •       Cloud computing entrusts remote services with a user's data,
                 software and computation.

                                                                           (Wikipedia)

© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved              Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Software-as-a-Service

                    “Software that is owned, delivered and managed
                           remotely by one or more providers“

         • Where:
                   – The application is based on a single set of common
                     code and data definitions
                   – It is consumed in a one-to-many model by all
                     contracted customers
                   – It uses a pay-for-use model or a subscription model
                     based on usage metrics
                                                            Source: Gartner




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved         Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Single or Multi-Tenancy

                                                                                Shared Tenancy




                                               Single Tenancy

                                                                Multi Tenancy




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved                               Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved   Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Reasons for Cloud Adoption




                                                    Source: Cloud Adoption and Trends for 2012, Cloud Industry Forum




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved                                  Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice




                                                    So what about …

                                                    Learning & Talent?




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved              Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Elearnity Research

           “SaaS will have a significant impact on the
           Learning & Talent Systems market, and is a
           relevant and viable option for Enterprise
           customers as well as the Mid-Tier market.”

           “Software-as-a-Service:
           Impact on Learning & Talent Systems”

           Elearnity Core Insights
           December 2008




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved        Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Specific Drivers

         •         Learning & Talent often not viewed as strategic
                   or mission-critical targets for IT
                   – Significantly reduces entry costs and resources
                   – Reduces IT resource and overall investment

         •         Learning & Talent Organisation able to control
                   innovation choices directly
                   – Not dependent on IT to enable
                   – Always on the latest version (versionless) with the
                     latest functionality
                   – Avoids version lock-in




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved         Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Specific Drivers

         • Cloud/SaaS may be a better fit in a fragmented
           function – especially relevant to Learning
                   – Lower cost of entry for sub-units and in total
                   – But automatically running on a common system
                   – Allows a Federated operating model


         • More than Software
                   – Pre-integrated 3rd Party e-learning catalogues
                   – Global distribution infrastructure
                              • e.g. content acceleration services (such as Akamai)




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved                     Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Conflicting Pressures
                     Learning and Talent Systems Orientation Model
                                             The Pressures that contribute to polarities of
                                             On-premise or Cloud/SaaS implementations

                                             Level of Direct Control                          Ease of Innovation

                                        Cultural / Process Conformity                   Cultural / Process Diversity

                                                    Centralised L&D                           Fragmented L&D

                                            Functionality Orientated                         Service Orientated

                                                    CapEx Focused                               OpEx Focused

                                                    IT Dependency                              IT Independence


                     On Premise                           © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                   Cloud/SaaS


© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved                                                             Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                                Cloud/SaaS Force Field Analysis
                                   The pressures for deciding On-Premise or Cloud implementations



                                                                        The
                                                                      Tipping
                                                                       Point                                                  Barriers
                    Benefits
                                                                                                                              •Security
                    •IT Costs & Economies of Scale
                                                                                                                      •Data Protection
                    •Lower Overheads
                                                                                                        •Scalability and Performance
                    •Faster Innovation
                                                                                                  •Integration with On-Premise Apps
                    •Community of Interest
                                                                                                                •Controlling Upgrades
                    •Customer Satisfaction
                                                                                                               •Inability to Customise




               Drivers                                © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                 Obstacles
               Pressures for Cloud/SaaS                                                                           Pressures Against Cloud/SaaS




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved                                                         Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Reality Today

         •       All major Learning & Talent Management Vendors now
                 lead with Cloud based solutions
                                                        Recent L&T Cloud Acquisitions
                   – Estimated to be 75% plus of        Taleo buys Vurv
                     new business                       Kenexa buys BrassRing
                                                        Taleo buys Learn.com
                                                        SuccessFactors buys Plateau
         •       Pure play L&TM Cloud vendors           Lumesse (StepStone) buys MrTed
                 growing fastest at                     SumTotal buys Softscape
                 40-60% per annum                       SAP buys SuccessFactors
                                                        Lumesse buys Edvantage Group
                                                        SalesForce.com buys Rypple
         •       Huge market consolidation          =   Cornerstone buys Sonar6
                                                        Kenexa buys OutStart
                                                        Oracle buys Taleo
                                                        ADP buys Workscape
                                                        IBM buys Kenexa
                                                        …



© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved               Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice




                                                    Questions for
                                                    adopters


© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved          Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Questions – for Corporate

         •        Is my organisation seeking to have one centralised solution
                  used in a common way by all operating units, or do we need a
                  federated or distributed approach?

         •        What are the major barriers to hosting our Learning & Talent
                  solution outside our firewall, if this can be done securely?

         •        What is the attitude of my IT function to the use of Cloud/SaaS
                  business applications? Are there existing applications in use
                  elsewhere in the business?

         •        What resources do I have to properly manage an On-Premise
                  solution on an ongoing basis?




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved             Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Questions – for Corporate

         •       What is the true cost of implementing and managing
                 systems internally?

         •       What other systems do I need to integrate with to make
                 a Cloud/SaaS solution viable? Are these located On-
                 Premise or externally? Are multiple systems in use
                 throughout the business?

         •       Is there unique functionality that is very specific to your
                 organisation or industry? Which are unlikely to be met by
                 out of the box (On-Premise or Cloud/SaaS)?




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved         Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Questions – for Suppliers
         •         How many customers and users? What is size of customer
                   organisations? Can you give me examples of similar
                   customers? How long have they been on your service?

         •         Do you provide a multi-tenant solution or single system per
                   customer?

                   –        If multi-tenant
                              •    How do you handle new releases? What warning do I have of changes to
                                   the system? Can I choose not to activate changes in functionality?
                              •    What configuration limitations are there for individual customers?
                              •    How can I test the changes prior to live implementation?
                              •    What happens if platform updates are incompatible with our client estate?

                   –        If single tenant
                              •    How scalable is each customer instance? What is the largest customer
                                   instance you have currently?
                              •    How do you handle upgrading customer instances? Can I choose not to
                                   upgrade?
                              •    What settings cannot be changed at individual customer level?




© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved                                 Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    Questions – for Suppliers
         •       What experience do you have of integrating with my HR
                 System(s), and my Learning & Talent Systems or content?

         •       How do you handle customised requirements? Is customisation
                 possible and how? How might I be impacted by customisations
                 from other customers?

         •       What proportion of your revenue comes from Cloud/SaaS? What
                 proportion comes from Professional Services?

         •       What is your customer retention percentage on a year on year
                 basis? Is this information independently audited?

         •       What is a likely implementation outline for a customer of my
                 requirements?

         •       What resources do I need to implement and to run the system
                 thereafter?


© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved           Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice
                                    In Summary

         •       Cloud/SaaS is now the de facto “go-to” model for
                 Learning & Talent Management systems
                   – For all sizes of organisations SME to Enterprise
                   – High adoption shift


         •       There are many advantages/benefits from Cloud as a
                 deployment model
                   – Lower cost of entry, better TCO, less IT dependency, faster and
                     greater innovation, global reach, ….


         •       But there are also some barriers and issues
                   – concerns on data protection and security, lack of customisation
                   – Also some geographic variation



© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved               Deep insights, pragmatic advice
Deep insights, pragmatic advice




                          Thank You
                            Any Questions?




                  davidw@elearnity.com


                                   @dwil23


© Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved   Deep insights, pragmatic advice

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Learning & Talent In The Cloud

  • 1. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Learning & Talent in the Cloud David Wilson, Managing Director davidw@elearnity.com © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 2. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Focus for Today • What is the Cloud and why is it relevant to L&D? • How is the Cloud impacting learning and talent solutions and supply options? • What are some of the barriers to Cloud solutions and how can you address them? • What impact does the Cloud have on total cost of ownership, integration and innovation? © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 3. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Cloud Computing - A definition • Cloud computing is the use of computing resources (hardware and software) that are delivered as a service over a network (typically the Internet). • These services are broadly divided into three categories: Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). • The name comes from the use of a cloud-shaped symbol as an abstraction for the complex infrastructure it contains in system diagrams. • Cloud computing entrusts remote services with a user's data, software and computation. (Wikipedia) © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 4. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Software-as-a-Service “Software that is owned, delivered and managed remotely by one or more providers“ • Where: – The application is based on a single set of common code and data definitions – It is consumed in a one-to-many model by all contracted customers – It uses a pay-for-use model or a subscription model based on usage metrics Source: Gartner © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 5. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Single or Multi-Tenancy Shared Tenancy Single Tenancy Multi Tenancy © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 6. Deep insights, pragmatic advice © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 7. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Reasons for Cloud Adoption Source: Cloud Adoption and Trends for 2012, Cloud Industry Forum © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 8. Deep insights, pragmatic advice So what about … Learning & Talent? © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 9. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Elearnity Research “SaaS will have a significant impact on the Learning & Talent Systems market, and is a relevant and viable option for Enterprise customers as well as the Mid-Tier market.” “Software-as-a-Service: Impact on Learning & Talent Systems” Elearnity Core Insights December 2008 © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 10. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Specific Drivers • Learning & Talent often not viewed as strategic or mission-critical targets for IT – Significantly reduces entry costs and resources – Reduces IT resource and overall investment • Learning & Talent Organisation able to control innovation choices directly – Not dependent on IT to enable – Always on the latest version (versionless) with the latest functionality – Avoids version lock-in © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 11. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Specific Drivers • Cloud/SaaS may be a better fit in a fragmented function – especially relevant to Learning – Lower cost of entry for sub-units and in total – But automatically running on a common system – Allows a Federated operating model • More than Software – Pre-integrated 3rd Party e-learning catalogues – Global distribution infrastructure • e.g. content acceleration services (such as Akamai) © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 12. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Conflicting Pressures Learning and Talent Systems Orientation Model The Pressures that contribute to polarities of On-premise or Cloud/SaaS implementations Level of Direct Control Ease of Innovation Cultural / Process Conformity Cultural / Process Diversity Centralised L&D Fragmented L&D Functionality Orientated Service Orientated CapEx Focused OpEx Focused IT Dependency IT Independence On Premise © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Cloud/SaaS © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 13. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Cloud/SaaS Force Field Analysis The pressures for deciding On-Premise or Cloud implementations The Tipping Point Barriers Benefits •Security •IT Costs & Economies of Scale •Data Protection •Lower Overheads •Scalability and Performance •Faster Innovation •Integration with On-Premise Apps •Community of Interest •Controlling Upgrades •Customer Satisfaction •Inability to Customise Drivers © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Obstacles Pressures for Cloud/SaaS Pressures Against Cloud/SaaS © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 14. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Reality Today • All major Learning & Talent Management Vendors now lead with Cloud based solutions Recent L&T Cloud Acquisitions – Estimated to be 75% plus of Taleo buys Vurv new business Kenexa buys BrassRing Taleo buys Learn.com SuccessFactors buys Plateau • Pure play L&TM Cloud vendors Lumesse (StepStone) buys MrTed growing fastest at SumTotal buys Softscape 40-60% per annum SAP buys SuccessFactors Lumesse buys Edvantage Group SalesForce.com buys Rypple • Huge market consolidation = Cornerstone buys Sonar6 Kenexa buys OutStart Oracle buys Taleo ADP buys Workscape IBM buys Kenexa … © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 15. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Questions for adopters © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 16. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Questions – for Corporate • Is my organisation seeking to have one centralised solution used in a common way by all operating units, or do we need a federated or distributed approach? • What are the major barriers to hosting our Learning & Talent solution outside our firewall, if this can be done securely? • What is the attitude of my IT function to the use of Cloud/SaaS business applications? Are there existing applications in use elsewhere in the business? • What resources do I have to properly manage an On-Premise solution on an ongoing basis? © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 17. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Questions – for Corporate • What is the true cost of implementing and managing systems internally? • What other systems do I need to integrate with to make a Cloud/SaaS solution viable? Are these located On- Premise or externally? Are multiple systems in use throughout the business? • Is there unique functionality that is very specific to your organisation or industry? Which are unlikely to be met by out of the box (On-Premise or Cloud/SaaS)? © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 18. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Questions – for Suppliers • How many customers and users? What is size of customer organisations? Can you give me examples of similar customers? How long have they been on your service? • Do you provide a multi-tenant solution or single system per customer? – If multi-tenant • How do you handle new releases? What warning do I have of changes to the system? Can I choose not to activate changes in functionality? • What configuration limitations are there for individual customers? • How can I test the changes prior to live implementation? • What happens if platform updates are incompatible with our client estate? – If single tenant • How scalable is each customer instance? What is the largest customer instance you have currently? • How do you handle upgrading customer instances? Can I choose not to upgrade? • What settings cannot be changed at individual customer level? © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 19. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Questions – for Suppliers • What experience do you have of integrating with my HR System(s), and my Learning & Talent Systems or content? • How do you handle customised requirements? Is customisation possible and how? How might I be impacted by customisations from other customers? • What proportion of your revenue comes from Cloud/SaaS? What proportion comes from Professional Services? • What is your customer retention percentage on a year on year basis? Is this information independently audited? • What is a likely implementation outline for a customer of my requirements? • What resources do I need to implement and to run the system thereafter? © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 20. Deep insights, pragmatic advice In Summary • Cloud/SaaS is now the de facto “go-to” model for Learning & Talent Management systems – For all sizes of organisations SME to Enterprise – High adoption shift • There are many advantages/benefits from Cloud as a deployment model – Lower cost of entry, better TCO, less IT dependency, faster and greater innovation, global reach, …. • But there are also some barriers and issues – concerns on data protection and security, lack of customisation – Also some geographic variation © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice
  • 21. Deep insights, pragmatic advice Thank You Any Questions? davidw@elearnity.com @dwil23 © Copyright Elearnity Limited All Rights Reserved Deep insights, pragmatic advice