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Gültekin GÜRDAL
Coordinator of ANKOS OA&IR Working Group
Director, Izmir Institute of Technology Library
Leadership in Open Access Arena in
Turkey and Effect of OpenAIRE2020
Project
XIV International Conference and Exhibition “Consortia Library System:
Technologies and Innovation” Istanbul: 24-28 June 2015
Agenda
• Open Access and Institutional Repositories (OAIR) Working Group
• Open Access and Turkey
– ANKOS OAIR Activities
– Higher Education Activities
• The Current State of Open Access in Turkey
• European Union Projects Partnerships
• About the OpenAIRE2020
• About the COAR
The National Research Environment
• Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu (The Council of Higher Education- YÖK)
[http://www.yok.gov.tr/en] has been administrating the activities of the universities in
Turkey.
• The Major Research Funder in Turkey is “Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma
Kurumu (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey-TÜBİTAK)
[http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/en/ot/10]. The Scientific and Technological Research
Council of Turkey is the leading agency for management, funding and conduct of
research in Turkey.
Universities in Turkey
• 185 Universities
– 109 State
– 76 Foundation
Total : 185
109
76 State Universities
Foundation Universities
Aim of ANKOS OAIR Working Group
• The Open Access and Institutional Repositories Working Group (OAIR)
o creating different level initiatives
o building open access repositories
o supporting technical skills
o making recommendations
o sharing the experiences
o Following the international developments
ANKOS OAIRWG as a contact point. Wider community is now aware of the
benefit of the OAIR both at policy and infrastructure level.
ANKOS OAIR Web Site
National OA Initiative
NSRP (National Scientific Repository Project)
NSRP has three main objectives:
1) Increase the visibility, accessibility and dissemination of Turkey research results;
2) Facilitate access to information about Turkish scientific output - The
interoperability of the repository with other information systems from the Turkish
scientific infrastructure can also facilitate the access to information about Turkish
scientific output;
3) Integrate Turkey in the wide range of international initiatives in this domain - NSRP
allows Turkey to integrate a wide range of international initiatives in this domain
and facilitates the interoperability and cooperation with research centers, funding
bodies, and higher education institutions in Europe and all over the world.
Open Access Activities in Turkey
Higher Education Council Institutional Repositories and Open Access
Group activities:
• Web site administration
• Discussion list management
• DSpace software technical support
• Translations (software , guides, etc.)
• Trainings (seminars, webinars, etc.)
• National level policy proposals preparation
Open Access Activities in Turkey
• Data Input Training Program on DSpace Software
• The Driver Guide 2.0 translation to Turkish
• Regional DSpace seminar on OA Intellectual Rights and DSpace
Usage
• National Open Access Workshop (since 2012)
– Opening speech: Prime Minister of Turkey (Prof. Dr. Ahmet
Davutoğlu)
– Keynote speakers : Mrs. Alma Swan (SPARC Europe), Mr. Eloy
Rodrigues (Minho University)
Institutional Repositories in Turkey
139
46
Have IR
Doesn't have IR
Prefered Institutional Repository Software in Turkey
Total : 139
127
2
8
1
1
DSpace
EPrints
MİTOS
CONTENTdm
Other
Open Access Policy in Turkey
Total : 139
52
87
Have OA Policy
Doesn't Have OA Policy
Growth of the OpenDOAR Database - Turkey
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Years
Numbers
OpenDOAR Map - Turkey
Who is Using DSpace in the World - Top 15
Current Repository Content - Turkey
120.000
Repository Content Target - Turkey
2020
Publications and Data Sets
1.000.000
Open Access Activities in Turkey
Significant activities carried out in Turkey from
2006 to present including recently implemented
EU-funded projects, OpenAIREplus and
MedOANet.
• Creating a Butterfly Effect to Disseminate
Scholarly Information
European Union Projects Partnerships
•
Open Access Infrastructure for Research in Europe
•
– Developing Open Access Policy
• These projects have been important references of being impulsive
force and creating awareness on the Open Access studies in Turkey.
OPEN ACCESS INFRASTRUCTURE
What is OpenAIRE?
for research in Europe
www.openaire.eu
OPENAIRE
Open
Scholarship
Open Science
Put
research in
context
Promote &
align OA
policies
Link to
national
infrastructures
Link to
open gov
data
initiatives
Link to open
education &
learning
environments
Participatory
Infrastructure
Link to
domain
discipline
data infras
24
OpenAIRE
Dec. 2009 - Nov. 2012
OpenAIREplus
Dec. 2011 – Dec. 2014
OpenAIRE2020
Jan. 2015 a Jun. 2018
From a pilot in FP7
to a key service in H2020
OpenAIRE2020
• Duration 42 months
• 50 partners
• 33 National Open Access Desks – some changes from the
past
• 7 technical partners
• 12 scholarly communication organizations
• 3 data communities
• 3 legal experts
• Large project for a large vision!
OpenAIRE2020 - Overview 25
CNR, ARC, UNIBI, ICM, UBONN, CERN, UoA
EBI, Pangea, DANS
UvA, UGOE, ICM
UGOE, UMINHO, UGENT,
CRIStin, eIFL, LIBER, Jisc,
COUPERIN, SURF, UCL,
COAR, CLARA
Izmir Institute of Technology
from Turkey
Consortium of 50 partners
From a Repository Network
to a European wide Research
Information System
OpenAIRE2020 - Overview 27
EC OA Mandate Progression
FP7 OA Pilot (2008)
• Grant agreement SC39
• 20% programme areas
• Deposit in Repositories
• Gold payments during project
• ERC‘s OA Guidelines
Horizon 2020 (2015)
• All grant agreements
• 100% programme areas
• Deposit in Repositories
• Gold payments after project
Resources to pay article charges;
Research into sustainable and
competitive models/workflows
• Open Data Pilot
28
Open Access in Horizon 2020
• The grant agreement states:
“ENSURE OPEN ACCESS…
AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AND AT THE LATEST ON
PUBLICATION, DEPOSIT A MACHINE-READABLE ELECTRONIC
COPY OF THE PUBLISHED VERSION OR FINAL PEER-
REVIEWED MANUSCRIPT ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION IN A
REPOSITORY FOR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS”
http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/data/ref/h2020/mga/gga/h2020-mga-gga-multi_en.pdf
Interoperability is Key
30
1 2 3Publication
s
Repositorie
s
Dublin Core
(DRIVER)
Data
Repositorie
s
Datacite
CRIS
systems
CERIF-XML
31
Data providers: 3 Guidelines
Outcomes
• EC and ERC can monitor scientific output in FP7
• For FP7: 100,000 publications. 52% are OA
• 10,000 of 25,000 projects linked
• 580 Data sources: IR’s, publishers, aggregators
info@openaire.eu
19/06/2016
Latest 10 NEW
OpenAIRE data
providers
Some of the most recent from May and June 2015!
+ 1 million Open Access documents visible and curated in OpenAIRE!
33
TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM
DergiPark
JOURNAL AGGREGATOR
https://www.openaire.eu/search/datasource?datasourceId=openaire____::85e51732975595215ae3c2
514e272ce6
34
118773 Open Access publications
Turkish journal agregator
http://dergipark.ulakbim.gov.tr
CyberLeninka
PUBLICATION REPOSITORY
https://www.openaire.eu/search/datasource?datasourceId=opendoar____::c0f971d8cd24364f2029fcb
9ac7b71f5
35
514596 Open Access publications
Russian open access scientific
library
http://cyberleninka.ru
Supporting H2020
Provenance
EC Open Access Pilot EC Open Data Pilot
Open Data as a Service
39
Towards a global network of open access
repositories for research and scholarship
40
Research is becoming increasingly global,
collaborative, networked, distributed
Standards, policies,
infrastructure, strategy,
interoperability, support,
awareness, integration…
Inspired by Tim Berners
Lee
COAR aims to facilitate the
vision by bringing together
research repositories as part
of a global infrastructure;
to link across continents and
around the world, enabling
new forms of research
and supporting new models
of scholarly communication.
New modes of research and scholarly
communication
Research libraries
have a central role to
play.
Activities
42
The full potential of digital content, stored on
thousands of repositories around the world can only
be exploited
once they are connected.
43
How can repository networks align?
Political Technical Services
• Advocacy
and
promotion
• Principles
• Objectives
• Policies
• Metadata
standards
• Usage statistics
• Standard
vocabularies
• Author
identifiers
• Persistent
identifiers
• Cross-system
transfer
• Harvesting/
discovery
• Monitoring
publisher
policies
• Repository
directories
• Monitoring
research
output
44
Advocacy and Promotion
New: Statement against Elsevier‘s Sharing Policy
For immediate, barrier free access to publications without embargo periods or non-
commercial licenses!
*** NEW *** SIGN NOW ***
https://www.coar-repositories.org/activities/advocacy-leadership/petition-against-
elseviers-sharing-policy
Statement about Embargo Periods
May 14, 2014: “We endorse the policies and practices that enable Open Access –
immediate, barrier free access to and reuse of scholarly articles…
***Signed by numerous organizations from around the world.
Promoting OA Clauses in your publishers licenses
e.g. “Authors from authorised institutions are permitted free of charge to promptly store
their articles appearing in licensed journals generally in the form published by the
publisher (e.g. PDF) in an (institutional or discipline-specific) repository of their choice
and to make them available in Open Access.”
***Finland, Germany, Sweden, California, World Bank and others have already
successfully negotiated these clauses into their licenses
Why join COAR?
Monitor trends and network with international
colleagues
COAR:
• Acts a forum for international cooperation and
knowledge exchange regarding repository management
and repository infrastructure
• Serves as your reference point for repository
standardization efforts
• Facilitates your participation in international projects
45
Why join COAR?
Develop skills and knowledge
COAR
• Engages members in new developments and trends in
repository roles and developments.
• Helps to organize training programs for repository
managers
• Supports a community of practice of repository
managers, through workshops and other training
events
46
47
If you share the vision of an open, global research
repository infrastructure, we would be delighted to
welcome you as a member of COAR!
Participants of the COAR Annual Meeting in
Porto, Portugal, 2015
Join COAR
• Visit the COAR Website:
www.coar-repositories.org
• Contact COAR Executive Director, Kathleen Shearer, for more information:
kathleen.shearer@coar-repositories.org
• Contact the COAR office to register your interest in becoming a member of
COAR
office@coar-repositories.org
• Follow us on Twitter: #COAR_eV
• Find us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/COAReV
49
Thank You…
Gültekin GÜRDAL
Web: http://acikerisim.ankos.gen.tr
E-mail: openaccess@ankos.gen.tr

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Leadership in Open Access Arena in Turkey and Effect of OpenAIRE2020 Project

  • 1. Gültekin GÜRDAL Coordinator of ANKOS OA&IR Working Group Director, Izmir Institute of Technology Library Leadership in Open Access Arena in Turkey and Effect of OpenAIRE2020 Project XIV International Conference and Exhibition “Consortia Library System: Technologies and Innovation” Istanbul: 24-28 June 2015
  • 2. Agenda • Open Access and Institutional Repositories (OAIR) Working Group • Open Access and Turkey – ANKOS OAIR Activities – Higher Education Activities • The Current State of Open Access in Turkey • European Union Projects Partnerships • About the OpenAIRE2020 • About the COAR
  • 3. The National Research Environment • Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu (The Council of Higher Education- YÖK) [http://www.yok.gov.tr/en] has been administrating the activities of the universities in Turkey. • The Major Research Funder in Turkey is “Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey-TÜBİTAK) [http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/en/ot/10]. The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey is the leading agency for management, funding and conduct of research in Turkey.
  • 4. Universities in Turkey • 185 Universities – 109 State – 76 Foundation Total : 185 109 76 State Universities Foundation Universities
  • 5. Aim of ANKOS OAIR Working Group • The Open Access and Institutional Repositories Working Group (OAIR) o creating different level initiatives o building open access repositories o supporting technical skills o making recommendations o sharing the experiences o Following the international developments ANKOS OAIRWG as a contact point. Wider community is now aware of the benefit of the OAIR both at policy and infrastructure level.
  • 7.
  • 8. National OA Initiative NSRP (National Scientific Repository Project) NSRP has three main objectives: 1) Increase the visibility, accessibility and dissemination of Turkey research results; 2) Facilitate access to information about Turkish scientific output - The interoperability of the repository with other information systems from the Turkish scientific infrastructure can also facilitate the access to information about Turkish scientific output; 3) Integrate Turkey in the wide range of international initiatives in this domain - NSRP allows Turkey to integrate a wide range of international initiatives in this domain and facilitates the interoperability and cooperation with research centers, funding bodies, and higher education institutions in Europe and all over the world.
  • 9. Open Access Activities in Turkey Higher Education Council Institutional Repositories and Open Access Group activities: • Web site administration • Discussion list management • DSpace software technical support • Translations (software , guides, etc.) • Trainings (seminars, webinars, etc.) • National level policy proposals preparation
  • 10. Open Access Activities in Turkey • Data Input Training Program on DSpace Software • The Driver Guide 2.0 translation to Turkish • Regional DSpace seminar on OA Intellectual Rights and DSpace Usage • National Open Access Workshop (since 2012) – Opening speech: Prime Minister of Turkey (Prof. Dr. Ahmet Davutoğlu) – Keynote speakers : Mrs. Alma Swan (SPARC Europe), Mr. Eloy Rodrigues (Minho University)
  • 11. Institutional Repositories in Turkey 139 46 Have IR Doesn't have IR
  • 12. Prefered Institutional Repository Software in Turkey Total : 139 127 2 8 1 1 DSpace EPrints MİTOS CONTENTdm Other
  • 13. Open Access Policy in Turkey Total : 139 52 87 Have OA Policy Doesn't Have OA Policy
  • 14. Growth of the OpenDOAR Database - Turkey 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Years Numbers
  • 15. OpenDOAR Map - Turkey
  • 16. Who is Using DSpace in the World - Top 15
  • 17. Current Repository Content - Turkey 120.000
  • 18. Repository Content Target - Turkey 2020 Publications and Data Sets 1.000.000
  • 19. Open Access Activities in Turkey Significant activities carried out in Turkey from 2006 to present including recently implemented EU-funded projects, OpenAIREplus and MedOANet.
  • 20. • Creating a Butterfly Effect to Disseminate Scholarly Information
  • 21. European Union Projects Partnerships • Open Access Infrastructure for Research in Europe • – Developing Open Access Policy • These projects have been important references of being impulsive force and creating awareness on the Open Access studies in Turkey.
  • 22. OPEN ACCESS INFRASTRUCTURE What is OpenAIRE? for research in Europe www.openaire.eu
  • 23. OPENAIRE Open Scholarship Open Science Put research in context Promote & align OA policies Link to national infrastructures Link to open gov data initiatives Link to open education & learning environments Participatory Infrastructure Link to domain discipline data infras
  • 24. 24 OpenAIRE Dec. 2009 - Nov. 2012 OpenAIREplus Dec. 2011 – Dec. 2014 OpenAIRE2020 Jan. 2015 a Jun. 2018 From a pilot in FP7 to a key service in H2020
  • 25. OpenAIRE2020 • Duration 42 months • 50 partners • 33 National Open Access Desks – some changes from the past • 7 technical partners • 12 scholarly communication organizations • 3 data communities • 3 legal experts • Large project for a large vision! OpenAIRE2020 - Overview 25 CNR, ARC, UNIBI, ICM, UBONN, CERN, UoA EBI, Pangea, DANS UvA, UGOE, ICM UGOE, UMINHO, UGENT, CRIStin, eIFL, LIBER, Jisc, COUPERIN, SURF, UCL, COAR, CLARA
  • 26. Izmir Institute of Technology from Turkey Consortium of 50 partners
  • 27. From a Repository Network to a European wide Research Information System OpenAIRE2020 - Overview 27
  • 28. EC OA Mandate Progression FP7 OA Pilot (2008) • Grant agreement SC39 • 20% programme areas • Deposit in Repositories • Gold payments during project • ERC‘s OA Guidelines Horizon 2020 (2015) • All grant agreements • 100% programme areas • Deposit in Repositories • Gold payments after project Resources to pay article charges; Research into sustainable and competitive models/workflows • Open Data Pilot 28
  • 29. Open Access in Horizon 2020 • The grant agreement states: “ENSURE OPEN ACCESS… AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AND AT THE LATEST ON PUBLICATION, DEPOSIT A MACHINE-READABLE ELECTRONIC COPY OF THE PUBLISHED VERSION OR FINAL PEER- REVIEWED MANUSCRIPT ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION IN A REPOSITORY FOR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS” http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/data/ref/h2020/mga/gga/h2020-mga-gga-multi_en.pdf
  • 31. 1 2 3Publication s Repositorie s Dublin Core (DRIVER) Data Repositorie s Datacite CRIS systems CERIF-XML 31 Data providers: 3 Guidelines
  • 32. Outcomes • EC and ERC can monitor scientific output in FP7 • For FP7: 100,000 publications. 52% are OA • 10,000 of 25,000 projects linked • 580 Data sources: IR’s, publishers, aggregators
  • 33. info@openaire.eu 19/06/2016 Latest 10 NEW OpenAIRE data providers Some of the most recent from May and June 2015! + 1 million Open Access documents visible and curated in OpenAIRE! 33
  • 37. Provenance EC Open Access Pilot EC Open Data Pilot
  • 38. Open Data as a Service
  • 39. 39 Towards a global network of open access repositories for research and scholarship
  • 40. 40 Research is becoming increasingly global, collaborative, networked, distributed
  • 41. Standards, policies, infrastructure, strategy, interoperability, support, awareness, integration… Inspired by Tim Berners Lee COAR aims to facilitate the vision by bringing together research repositories as part of a global infrastructure; to link across continents and around the world, enabling new forms of research and supporting new models of scholarly communication. New modes of research and scholarly communication Research libraries have a central role to play.
  • 42. Activities 42 The full potential of digital content, stored on thousands of repositories around the world can only be exploited once they are connected.
  • 43. 43 How can repository networks align? Political Technical Services • Advocacy and promotion • Principles • Objectives • Policies • Metadata standards • Usage statistics • Standard vocabularies • Author identifiers • Persistent identifiers • Cross-system transfer • Harvesting/ discovery • Monitoring publisher policies • Repository directories • Monitoring research output
  • 44. 44 Advocacy and Promotion New: Statement against Elsevier‘s Sharing Policy For immediate, barrier free access to publications without embargo periods or non- commercial licenses! *** NEW *** SIGN NOW *** https://www.coar-repositories.org/activities/advocacy-leadership/petition-against- elseviers-sharing-policy Statement about Embargo Periods May 14, 2014: “We endorse the policies and practices that enable Open Access – immediate, barrier free access to and reuse of scholarly articles… ***Signed by numerous organizations from around the world. Promoting OA Clauses in your publishers licenses e.g. “Authors from authorised institutions are permitted free of charge to promptly store their articles appearing in licensed journals generally in the form published by the publisher (e.g. PDF) in an (institutional or discipline-specific) repository of their choice and to make them available in Open Access.” ***Finland, Germany, Sweden, California, World Bank and others have already successfully negotiated these clauses into their licenses
  • 45. Why join COAR? Monitor trends and network with international colleagues COAR: • Acts a forum for international cooperation and knowledge exchange regarding repository management and repository infrastructure • Serves as your reference point for repository standardization efforts • Facilitates your participation in international projects 45
  • 46. Why join COAR? Develop skills and knowledge COAR • Engages members in new developments and trends in repository roles and developments. • Helps to organize training programs for repository managers • Supports a community of practice of repository managers, through workshops and other training events 46
  • 47. 47 If you share the vision of an open, global research repository infrastructure, we would be delighted to welcome you as a member of COAR! Participants of the COAR Annual Meeting in Porto, Portugal, 2015
  • 48. Join COAR • Visit the COAR Website: www.coar-repositories.org • Contact COAR Executive Director, Kathleen Shearer, for more information: kathleen.shearer@coar-repositories.org • Contact the COAR office to register your interest in becoming a member of COAR office@coar-repositories.org • Follow us on Twitter: #COAR_eV • Find us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/COAReV
  • 49. 49
  • 50. Thank You… Gültekin GÜRDAL Web: http://acikerisim.ankos.gen.tr E-mail: openaccess@ankos.gen.tr

Editor's Notes

  1. European Union Projects that Turkey has Partner yerine önerim -> European Union Projects Partnerships DSpace Usage in Turkey yerine önerim -> DSpace@Turkey (öneri)
  2. İstatistiklerdeki universities yanlış yazılmış
  3. İnstalled yanlış yazılmış kırmızı da
  4. These recent projects helped the transition from awareness phase to the work taken place in a planned manner within the country. The butterfly effect created across the country as the scattered work started to be carried out in collaboration.