Preliminary findings _OECD field visits to ten regions in the TSI EU mining r...OECDregions
Preliminary findings from OECD field visits for the project: Enhancing EU Mining Regional Ecosystems to Support the Green Transition and Secure Mineral Raw Materials Supply.
Preliminary findings _OECD field visits to ten regions in the TSI EU mining r...OECDregions
Preliminary findings from OECD field visits for the project: Enhancing EU Mining Regional Ecosystems to Support the Green Transition and Secure Mineral Raw Materials Supply.
OECD Webinar - ESG to deliver well-being in resource-rich regions: the role o...OECDregions
This event aims to understand the increasingly pivotal role of the private sector’s ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) initiatives in shaping the long-term development of resource-rich regions. The workshop brings together a wide range of participants – from the mining and forestry sector to municipal representatives and Indigenous leaders - to hear how the alignment of ESG practices with regional development policies and community-led initiatives can support sustainable growth and resilience at the subnational level.
Agenda_Satelite event_EU Mining Regional Ecosystems_OECD and S3P Mining Indus...OECDregions
Agenda of the Satellite event on EU Mining Regional Ecosystems, co-organized by the OECD and S3P Mining Industry, on 14 November. In the framework of the EU raw materials week
10 EU Mining Regions Kickoff Event Proceedings.pdfOECDregions
Proceedings from the kick-off event for the OECD-DG Reform Enhancing EU mining regions to support the green transition and secure EU’s mineral supply project. 21-22 September 2023, Alentejo, Portugal.
The new OECD project “Shrinking Smartly and Sustainably”, financially supported by the European Commission, aims at producing a framework and associated guidelines to manage demographic change at regional and local levels.
Decarbonising homes in cities in the Netherlands: a neighbourhood approachOECDregions
OECD presentation on decarbonising homes in cities in the Netherlands: a neighbourhood approach.
About 90% of homes in the Netherlands depend on natural gas for heating. The Netherlands has made a commitment to phase out natural gas by 2050. To achieve the goal, the Netherlands has rolled out a natural gas-free pilot programme in 66 neighbourhoods. These neighbourhood pilot projects enabled municipalities to learn what it takes to start energy transition. Based on a city survey carried out across 26 local governments, key findings from this report call on national and local governments joining up their efforts to take place-based measures.
EC - Coal Regions in Transition - 26th January 2023OECDregions
Andrzej Błachowicz, the Managing Director of the Climate Strategies & International Lead Initiative for Coal Regions in Transition Secretariat of the European Commission, spoke at the launch event of the OECD Toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26, 2023. His presentation focused on accelerating the green transition in mining communities, and included an overview of the EU just transition landscape, policy context, and supporting programs and initiatives such as the European Green Deal and the Just Transition Mechanism. He also highlighted the Initiative for Coal Regions in Transition, which was established in 2017 to support European coal, peat, and oil shale regions with the transition to a low-carbon economy. The initiative provides various activities and programs, including meetings and exchange forums, knowledge products, technical assistance, and international activities. Finally, Błachowicz offered some reflections on the importance of toolkits with measurement tools, which help stakeholders to focus not only on what needs to happen in the transition, but also why.
Voconiq - Measuring your social licence to operate - 26th January 2023OECDregions
Dr. Rolf Fandrich, BD Director & Co-founder of VoconiQ, presented a systematic approach to measuring the 'S' in ESG within the launch event of the OECD toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26th. The focus of his presentation was on measuring a company's social license to operate. He highlighted the challenge of social performance, where despite spending millions on community programs, companies still face work interruptions from the communities they are trying to help. He emphasized the need for data from various sources and industries, identifying material issues for social risk, and analyzing trends over time to identify thresholds for conflict or improvement. Dr. Fandrich also stressed the importance of documenting social performance against actions and contextualizing social risk ratings to allow for meaningful comparisons within and across locations.
Mr. Benjamin Quijandria Diaz, Director of SAMMI Clúster Minero Andino, spoke at the launch event of the OECD Toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26, 2023.
In the presentation, the focus is on promoting a modern and inclusive mining industry that generates economic and social value and becomes a platform for development and prosperity for Peru. This is achieved by strengthening the ecosystem through greater collaboration and promoting associativity, driving the growth of mining suppliers, and supporting the decarbonization process with green hydrogen solutions and management of scope 3 emissions. The presentation also covers greener procurement in the mining industry, with a methodology for measuring scope 3 processes and categories and primary sources of information. The presentation concludes by summarizing the main findings of the exercise.
The Silesian Voivodeship on the way to Community Well-being in Mining Sub-reg...OECDregions
Mrs. Katarzyna Raba-Wróbel, a representative of the Region's Transition Unit in the Department of Regional Develoment and Transition (CC), spoke at the launch event of the OECD Toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26, 2023.
This presentation focuses on the challenges of transition in Silesia, Poland, and explores potential solutions for the region's economy. The speaker highlights that by 2030, it will be necessary to create around 36.5 thousand new jobs, with a particular emphasis on providing opportunities for those from mining-related industries. The presentation also addresses the areas most affected by the negative effects of the energy transition, and proposes ways to adjust the educational offer of vocational schools to meet the needs of the region's economy. The repurposing and utilization of mine and post-mine areas in cities such as Katowice, Rybnik, or Zabrze are also discussed. Lastly, the presentation introduces the Regional Observatory of the Transition Process (ROTP) project, which aims to support the region's transition through research, data collection, and analysis.
OECD Launch Toolkit to Measure Well-being in Mining regions - 26 January 2023OECDregions
Andres Sanabria, an Economist and Policy analyst of the Rural Development Unit at the OECD, presented a PowerPoint on the performance of OECD mining regions in different areas of well-being as compared to non-mining regions. The presentation also included a draft paper for publication that analyzed various dimensions of well-being, such as the share of young population, death rates, GHG emissions, and inclusion of women in the workforce. Sanabria discussed the toolkit of mining well-being, which is a web tool of universal access that allows users to compare and monitor well-being (social, economic, and environmental dimensions) across OECD mining regions.
In addition to the toolkit, the presentation highlighted case studies that provide regional-specific recommendations and support for regions and cities to implement better regional development policies. It also mentioned events and peer-review activities that enable knowledge sharing, advocacy, and dialogue between the public and private sectors and local communities on better policies to enhance regional productivity and well-being. The presentation included a timeline of past and future activities of the initiative.
Sanabria noted that the green transition will further increase the global demand for raw materials and that countries are increasingly prioritizing the strategic autonomy on minerals due to their high concentration. The transition also implies structural changes in some mining economies. Mining is concentrated in certain regions, which shapes regional development, and the presentation discussed some of the megatrends impacting mining regions and cities.
The toolkit is intended for governments, academia, the private sector, and communities and promotes knowledge sharing among regions to identify mining regions in OECD countries and understand well-being standards in mining regions. Its goal is to provide a common methodology and understanding of the strengths and challenges of mining regions to monitor their economic, social, and environmental performance.
Presentation from the kick-off event of the OECD project Shrinking Smartly and Sustainably that was launched on 14 February 2023. Presentation by Ana Moreno Monroy, Regional Inequalities and Demographic Change Programme Manager, OECD.
Data Centers - Striving Within A Narrow Range - Research Report - MCG - May 2...pchutichetpong
M Capital Group (“MCG”) expects to see demand and the changing evolution of supply, facilitated through institutional investment rotation out of offices and into work from home (“WFH”), while the ever-expanding need for data storage as global internet usage expands, with experts predicting 5.3 billion users by 2023. These market factors will be underpinned by technological changes, such as progressing cloud services and edge sites, allowing the industry to see strong expected annual growth of 13% over the next 4 years.
Whilst competitive headwinds remain, represented through the recent second bankruptcy filing of Sungard, which blames “COVID-19 and other macroeconomic trends including delayed customer spending decisions, insourcing and reductions in IT spending, energy inflation and reduction in demand for certain services”, the industry has seen key adjustments, where MCG believes that engineering cost management and technological innovation will be paramount to success.
MCG reports that the more favorable market conditions expected over the next few years, helped by the winding down of pandemic restrictions and a hybrid working environment will be driving market momentum forward. The continuous injection of capital by alternative investment firms, as well as the growing infrastructural investment from cloud service providers and social media companies, whose revenues are expected to grow over 3.6x larger by value in 2026, will likely help propel center provision and innovation. These factors paint a promising picture for the industry players that offset rising input costs and adapt to new technologies.
According to M Capital Group: “Specifically, the long-term cost-saving opportunities available from the rise of remote managing will likely aid value growth for the industry. Through margin optimization and further availability of capital for reinvestment, strong players will maintain their competitive foothold, while weaker players exit the market to balance supply and demand.”
OECD Webinar - ESG to deliver well-being in resource-rich regions: the role o...OECDregions
This event aims to understand the increasingly pivotal role of the private sector’s ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) initiatives in shaping the long-term development of resource-rich regions. The workshop brings together a wide range of participants – from the mining and forestry sector to municipal representatives and Indigenous leaders - to hear how the alignment of ESG practices with regional development policies and community-led initiatives can support sustainable growth and resilience at the subnational level.
Agenda_Satelite event_EU Mining Regional Ecosystems_OECD and S3P Mining Indus...OECDregions
Agenda of the Satellite event on EU Mining Regional Ecosystems, co-organized by the OECD and S3P Mining Industry, on 14 November. In the framework of the EU raw materials week
10 EU Mining Regions Kickoff Event Proceedings.pdfOECDregions
Proceedings from the kick-off event for the OECD-DG Reform Enhancing EU mining regions to support the green transition and secure EU’s mineral supply project. 21-22 September 2023, Alentejo, Portugal.
The new OECD project “Shrinking Smartly and Sustainably”, financially supported by the European Commission, aims at producing a framework and associated guidelines to manage demographic change at regional and local levels.
Decarbonising homes in cities in the Netherlands: a neighbourhood approachOECDregions
OECD presentation on decarbonising homes in cities in the Netherlands: a neighbourhood approach.
About 90% of homes in the Netherlands depend on natural gas for heating. The Netherlands has made a commitment to phase out natural gas by 2050. To achieve the goal, the Netherlands has rolled out a natural gas-free pilot programme in 66 neighbourhoods. These neighbourhood pilot projects enabled municipalities to learn what it takes to start energy transition. Based on a city survey carried out across 26 local governments, key findings from this report call on national and local governments joining up their efforts to take place-based measures.
EC - Coal Regions in Transition - 26th January 2023OECDregions
Andrzej Błachowicz, the Managing Director of the Climate Strategies & International Lead Initiative for Coal Regions in Transition Secretariat of the European Commission, spoke at the launch event of the OECD Toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26, 2023. His presentation focused on accelerating the green transition in mining communities, and included an overview of the EU just transition landscape, policy context, and supporting programs and initiatives such as the European Green Deal and the Just Transition Mechanism. He also highlighted the Initiative for Coal Regions in Transition, which was established in 2017 to support European coal, peat, and oil shale regions with the transition to a low-carbon economy. The initiative provides various activities and programs, including meetings and exchange forums, knowledge products, technical assistance, and international activities. Finally, Błachowicz offered some reflections on the importance of toolkits with measurement tools, which help stakeholders to focus not only on what needs to happen in the transition, but also why.
Voconiq - Measuring your social licence to operate - 26th January 2023OECDregions
Dr. Rolf Fandrich, BD Director & Co-founder of VoconiQ, presented a systematic approach to measuring the 'S' in ESG within the launch event of the OECD toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26th. The focus of his presentation was on measuring a company's social license to operate. He highlighted the challenge of social performance, where despite spending millions on community programs, companies still face work interruptions from the communities they are trying to help. He emphasized the need for data from various sources and industries, identifying material issues for social risk, and analyzing trends over time to identify thresholds for conflict or improvement. Dr. Fandrich also stressed the importance of documenting social performance against actions and contextualizing social risk ratings to allow for meaningful comparisons within and across locations.
Mr. Benjamin Quijandria Diaz, Director of SAMMI Clúster Minero Andino, spoke at the launch event of the OECD Toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26, 2023.
In the presentation, the focus is on promoting a modern and inclusive mining industry that generates economic and social value and becomes a platform for development and prosperity for Peru. This is achieved by strengthening the ecosystem through greater collaboration and promoting associativity, driving the growth of mining suppliers, and supporting the decarbonization process with green hydrogen solutions and management of scope 3 emissions. The presentation also covers greener procurement in the mining industry, with a methodology for measuring scope 3 processes and categories and primary sources of information. The presentation concludes by summarizing the main findings of the exercise.
The Silesian Voivodeship on the way to Community Well-being in Mining Sub-reg...OECDregions
Mrs. Katarzyna Raba-Wróbel, a representative of the Region's Transition Unit in the Department of Regional Develoment and Transition (CC), spoke at the launch event of the OECD Toolkit to measure well-being in mining regions on January 26, 2023.
This presentation focuses on the challenges of transition in Silesia, Poland, and explores potential solutions for the region's economy. The speaker highlights that by 2030, it will be necessary to create around 36.5 thousand new jobs, with a particular emphasis on providing opportunities for those from mining-related industries. The presentation also addresses the areas most affected by the negative effects of the energy transition, and proposes ways to adjust the educational offer of vocational schools to meet the needs of the region's economy. The repurposing and utilization of mine and post-mine areas in cities such as Katowice, Rybnik, or Zabrze are also discussed. Lastly, the presentation introduces the Regional Observatory of the Transition Process (ROTP) project, which aims to support the region's transition through research, data collection, and analysis.
OECD Launch Toolkit to Measure Well-being in Mining regions - 26 January 2023OECDregions
Andres Sanabria, an Economist and Policy analyst of the Rural Development Unit at the OECD, presented a PowerPoint on the performance of OECD mining regions in different areas of well-being as compared to non-mining regions. The presentation also included a draft paper for publication that analyzed various dimensions of well-being, such as the share of young population, death rates, GHG emissions, and inclusion of women in the workforce. Sanabria discussed the toolkit of mining well-being, which is a web tool of universal access that allows users to compare and monitor well-being (social, economic, and environmental dimensions) across OECD mining regions.
In addition to the toolkit, the presentation highlighted case studies that provide regional-specific recommendations and support for regions and cities to implement better regional development policies. It also mentioned events and peer-review activities that enable knowledge sharing, advocacy, and dialogue between the public and private sectors and local communities on better policies to enhance regional productivity and well-being. The presentation included a timeline of past and future activities of the initiative.
Sanabria noted that the green transition will further increase the global demand for raw materials and that countries are increasingly prioritizing the strategic autonomy on minerals due to their high concentration. The transition also implies structural changes in some mining economies. Mining is concentrated in certain regions, which shapes regional development, and the presentation discussed some of the megatrends impacting mining regions and cities.
The toolkit is intended for governments, academia, the private sector, and communities and promotes knowledge sharing among regions to identify mining regions in OECD countries and understand well-being standards in mining regions. Its goal is to provide a common methodology and understanding of the strengths and challenges of mining regions to monitor their economic, social, and environmental performance.
Presentation from the kick-off event of the OECD project Shrinking Smartly and Sustainably that was launched on 14 February 2023. Presentation by Ana Moreno Monroy, Regional Inequalities and Demographic Change Programme Manager, OECD.
Data Centers - Striving Within A Narrow Range - Research Report - MCG - May 2...pchutichetpong
M Capital Group (“MCG”) expects to see demand and the changing evolution of supply, facilitated through institutional investment rotation out of offices and into work from home (“WFH”), while the ever-expanding need for data storage as global internet usage expands, with experts predicting 5.3 billion users by 2023. These market factors will be underpinned by technological changes, such as progressing cloud services and edge sites, allowing the industry to see strong expected annual growth of 13% over the next 4 years.
Whilst competitive headwinds remain, represented through the recent second bankruptcy filing of Sungard, which blames “COVID-19 and other macroeconomic trends including delayed customer spending decisions, insourcing and reductions in IT spending, energy inflation and reduction in demand for certain services”, the industry has seen key adjustments, where MCG believes that engineering cost management and technological innovation will be paramount to success.
MCG reports that the more favorable market conditions expected over the next few years, helped by the winding down of pandemic restrictions and a hybrid working environment will be driving market momentum forward. The continuous injection of capital by alternative investment firms, as well as the growing infrastructural investment from cloud service providers and social media companies, whose revenues are expected to grow over 3.6x larger by value in 2026, will likely help propel center provision and innovation. These factors paint a promising picture for the industry players that offset rising input costs and adapt to new technologies.
According to M Capital Group: “Specifically, the long-term cost-saving opportunities available from the rise of remote managing will likely aid value growth for the industry. Through margin optimization and further availability of capital for reinvestment, strong players will maintain their competitive foothold, while weaker players exit the market to balance supply and demand.”
06-04-2024 - NYC Tech Week - Discussion on Vector Databases, Unstructured Data and AI
Round table discussion of vector databases, unstructured data, ai, big data, real-time, robots and Milvus.
A lively discussion with NJ Gen AI Meetup Lead, Prasad and Procure.FYI's Co-Found
06-04-2024 - NYC Tech Week - Discussion on Vector Databases, Unstructured Data and AI
Discussion on Vector Databases, Unstructured Data and AI
https://www.meetup.com/unstructured-data-meetup-new-york/
This meetup is for people working in unstructured data. Speakers will come present about related topics such as vector databases, LLMs, and managing data at scale. The intended audience of this group includes roles like machine learning engineers, data scientists, data engineers, software engineers, and PMs.This meetup was formerly Milvus Meetup, and is sponsored by Zilliz maintainers of Milvus.
Chatty Kathy - UNC Bootcamp Final Project Presentation - Final Version - 5.23...John Andrews
SlideShare Description for "Chatty Kathy - UNC Bootcamp Final Project Presentation"
Title: Chatty Kathy: Enhancing Physical Activity Among Older Adults
Description:
Discover how Chatty Kathy, an innovative project developed at the UNC Bootcamp, aims to tackle the challenge of low physical activity among older adults. Our AI-driven solution uses peer interaction to boost and sustain exercise levels, significantly improving health outcomes. This presentation covers our problem statement, the rationale behind Chatty Kathy, synthetic data and persona creation, model performance metrics, a visual demonstration of the project, and potential future developments. Join us for an insightful Q&A session to explore the potential of this groundbreaking project.
Project Team: Jay Requarth, Jana Avery, John Andrews, Dr. Dick Davis II, Nee Buntoum, Nam Yeongjin & Mat Nicholas
Quantitative Data AnalysisReliability Analysis (Cronbach Alpha) Common Method...2023240532
Quantitative data Analysis
Overview
Reliability Analysis (Cronbach Alpha)
Common Method Bias (Harman Single Factor Test)
Frequency Analysis (Demographic)
Descriptive Analysis
The Building Blocks of QuestDB, a Time Series Databasejavier ramirez
Talk Delivered at Valencia Codes Meetup 2024-06.
Traditionally, databases have treated timestamps just as another data type. However, when performing real-time analytics, timestamps should be first class citizens and we need rich time semantics to get the most out of our data. We also need to deal with ever growing datasets while keeping performant, which is as fun as it sounds.
It is no wonder time-series databases are now more popular than ever before. Join me in this session to learn about the internal architecture and building blocks of QuestDB, an open source time-series database designed for speed. We will also review a history of some of the changes we have gone over the past two years to deal with late and unordered data, non-blocking writes, read-replicas, or faster batch ingestion.
2. The Sustainable Development Solutions Network
• Global network of researchers and experts launched in
2012 to mobilize knowledge on the SDGs
• Operates under the auspices of the UN Secretary General
• Directed by Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs
• Network of 500+ partner institutions
• Purpose:
• Network
• Training Center
• Think Tank
3. SDG benchmarks: Main objectives
Lafortune, G and al. 2019. http://unsdsn.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/QE-02-19-009-EN-N-4.pdf
4. Our 5 fundamental rules
1. Number of indicators evolves when new evidence become
available
2. The 17 SDGs are the final overarching framework (no re-
clustering of the goals)
3. Official data and non-official data are needed to help bridge data
gaps
4. Monitoring the SDGs requires estimating absolute country
performance based on distance to invariant sustainable
development targets
5. Results need to be accessible for a wide audience
5. SDG Index and Dashboards
Spain Italy
US Cities US States
Global editions
Continental editions
Urban editions
European Cities (May 22nd)
6. The SDG Index for
European Cities
• In collaboration with the Brabant
Centre for Sustainable
Development (TELOS)
• Covers 45 capital cities and
large metropolitan areas in EU
and EFTA countries
• 56 indicators (official and non-
official data sources)
• Contributions by:
• Jeffrey D. Sachs
• The OECD
• The European Commission (JRC)
• Nilda Mesa (One NYC)
7. No capital
cities and
large
metropolitan
in Europe
has achieved
the SDGs
SDG1: No
poverty
SDG2: No
Hunger
SDG3: Good
Health and
Well-Being
SDG4: Quality
Education
SDG5: Gender
Equality
SDG6: Clean
Water and
Sanitation
SDG7:
Affordable and
Clean Energy
SDG8: Decent
Work and
Economic
Growth
SDG9:
Industry,
Innovation and
Infrastructure
SDG10:
Reduced
inequalities
SDG11:
Sustainable
Cities and
communities
SDG12:
Responsible
consumption
and
production
SDG13:
Climate Action
SDG15: Life on
Land
SDG16: Peace,
Justice and
Strong
Institutions
Amsterdam yellow yellow yellow yellow orange green red green orange green orange yellow red red orange
Antwerp orange yellow yellow orange orange green gray yellow yellow green red red red red red
Athens orange orange yellow red red green orange red orange orange red gray red red red
Barcelona yellow yellow yellow red orange green green yellow orange orange orange orange red orange orange
Berlin yellow yellow orange orange orange green gray yellow yellow yellow red yellow red orange yellow
Bordeaux yellow yellow orange orange yellow green gray orange orange yellow orange orange gray orange yellow
Bratislava yellow orange yellow red orange yellow gray green orange green red orange gray yellow orange
Brussels orange yellow yellow orange orange green gray orange orange orange orange orange red red red
Bucharest orange orange orange red orange red gray yellow red orange red orange red red orange
Budapest orange red orange red red yellow gray orange orange yellow orange orange red red orange
Copenhagen yellow yellow green yellow orange green green yellow yellow green red orange red red red
Dublin yellow red yellow orange orange orange gray green orange yellow orange gray red red orange
Eindhoven green yellow yellow yellow orange green gray yellow yellow green red red gray red orange
Frankfurt yellow yellow green orange orange green gray yellow yellow yellow orange yellow red orange yellow
Hamburg yellow yellow yellow orange orange green yellow yellow yellow yellow red orange red red orange
Helsinki green orange green yellow orange green orange yellow green green red orange red orange yellow
Lisbon yellow red orange orange orange green green orange orange orange red orange red orange orange
Ljubljana green orange green orange yellow yellow gray yellow orange green orange orange gray green yellow
London yellow orange yellow orange orange green yellow green yellow yellow orange red red red orange
Luxembourg yellow orange yellow orange yellow green red yellow orange yellow red gray gray yellow yellow
Lyon yellow yellow yellow yellow orange green gray yellow yellow orange orange yellow red red orange
Madrid yellow yellow yellow orange orange green green yellow orange orange orange yellow red orange orange
Marseille yellow yellow yellow orange orange green gray yellow orange orange orange orange gray yellow red
Milan orange yellow yellow orange orange gray yellow orange orange yellow orange orange red red orange
Munich yellow yellow yellow orange orange green gray yellow green yellow red yellow red orange yellow
Nicosia orange orange gray red red green gray orange red yellow red orange red orange orange
Nuremburg yellow yellow yellow orange orange green gray yellow yellow yellow orange orange gray red yellow
Oslo yellow green green yellow yellow gray green green orange green orange yellow gray green yellow
Paris yellow yellow yellow yellow orange green green yellow yellow orange orange red red orange orange
Porto yellow red yellow orange orange green green orange red orange orange red red red orange
Prague yellow red yellow orange red green gray yellow orange green orange orange red orange yellow
Riga orange orange orange red red green gray yellow red yellow orange orange gray orange orange
Rome orange green yellow red red gray yellow orange orange yellow red red red orange red
Rotterdam yellow yellow green yellow orange green orange yellow orange green orange orange red red gray
Sofia orange orange orange red orange green gray orange red orange red orange red yellow red
Stockholm green yellow green yellow yellow green green yellow green yellow red orange red orange yellow
Tallinn yellow orange yellow orange orange green gray yellow orange yellow orange orange gray orange yellow
The Hague yellow yellow green yellow orange green gray yellow orange green orange yellow gray red orange
Turin orange green yellow red orange green yellow orange orange yellow orange orange red red red
Valletta yellow red yellow red red green gray yellow red green red red gray red orange
Vienna orange yellow orange yellow orange green gray orange yellow green orange green red orange orange
Vilnius orange red orange red orange green gray yellow red orange orange yellow gray yellow orange
Warsaw yellow orange yellow orange orange gray red yellow orange yellow red orange red red yellow
Zagreb orange orange yellow red orange orange gray orange red yellow orange orange gray yellow orange
Zurich green green green orange orange green gray green yellow yellow orange green red orange yellow
8. CO2 emissions in European cities
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Tonnespercapita
CO2 Emissions (tonnes per capita) 2030 Target
Note: Data not available for Bordeaux, Bratislava, Eindhoven, Ljubljana, Luxembourg, Marseille, Nuremburg, Oslo, Riga, Tallinn, The Hague, Valletta, Vilnius, Zagreb.
Source: Global Gridded Model of Carbon Footprints (Moran et al, 2018)
10. Major data gap #2:
International
spillover effects at
subnational level
11. Major data gap #3 : Local strategies and policy actions
for the goals
Comparative
assessment of
government strategies
and policy actions for
climate mitigation,
Climate Action
Tracker, 2019