The document defines key terms related to labor laws in Nepal such as employee, worker, proprietor, manager, and enterprise. It outlines objectives to provide job security, regulate working conditions, and ensure certain benefits for employees. The main points covered include applicability of labor laws to enterprises with 10 or more workers, regulations around employment and security of service such as contracts, wages, hours, and benefits, rules for retrenchment and reinstatement, conduct and punishment, and provisions for settling disputes and collective bargaining.
A PPT THAT EXPLAINS LABOUR WELFARE FUNDS AND ITS TYPES:
Beedi Workers Welfare Cess Act,1976
Cine Workers Welfare Cess Act,1981
The Iron Ore, Manganese Ore & Chrome Ore Mines Labour Welfare Cess Act ,1976
The Limestone and Mines Labour Welfare Fund Act, 1972
Mica Mines Labour Welfare Fund Act, 1946
A PPT THAT EXPLAINS LABOUR WELFARE FUNDS AND ITS TYPES:
Beedi Workers Welfare Cess Act,1976
Cine Workers Welfare Cess Act,1981
The Iron Ore, Manganese Ore & Chrome Ore Mines Labour Welfare Cess Act ,1976
The Limestone and Mines Labour Welfare Fund Act, 1972
Mica Mines Labour Welfare Fund Act, 1946
Dear Seniors & Friends,
Sharing the updated PPT on "Provident Fund & MP Act 1952" of India. Kindly have a look on the Same & Share your valuable feedback & suggestion. If you found any mistake kindly update me for the modification the same.
Regards,
Anshu Shekhar Singh
Mob: 9999 844 355
Overview on Human Resource Management (HRM)
HRM in Commercial Banks
Comparative Study Of HRM with Reference to Citizen Bank and Nabil Bank
Human Resource Planning
Recruitment
Selection
Socialization
Training & Development
Performance Appraisal
Compensation Management
BONUS ACT BASICS
A bonus is an extra amount of money that is added to someone's pay, usually because they have worked very hard.
The practice of paying bonus in India appears to have originated during First World War when certain textile mills granted 10% of wages as war bonus to their workers in 1917.
Dear Seniors & Friends,
Sharing the updated PPT on "Provident Fund & MP Act 1952" of India. Kindly have a look on the Same & Share your valuable feedback & suggestion. If you found any mistake kindly update me for the modification the same.
Regards,
Anshu Shekhar Singh
Mob: 9999 844 355
Overview on Human Resource Management (HRM)
HRM in Commercial Banks
Comparative Study Of HRM with Reference to Citizen Bank and Nabil Bank
Human Resource Planning
Recruitment
Selection
Socialization
Training & Development
Performance Appraisal
Compensation Management
BONUS ACT BASICS
A bonus is an extra amount of money that is added to someone's pay, usually because they have worked very hard.
The practice of paying bonus in India appears to have originated during First World War when certain textile mills granted 10% of wages as war bonus to their workers in 1917.
Industrial Relations in Nepal : An Institutional AnalysisSurath Giri
This paper looks at the causes of industrial conflicts in Nepal from an institutional perspective. So what causes so many labor problems in Nepal and what can be done to reduce them?
The haliya and kamaiya systems in Nepal are often labelled as modern forms of slavery, or simply as agricultural bonded labourers. The former exists among various caste/ethnic groups, including the Musahar people, while the latter primarily affects a section of the Tharu ethnicity. The Nepali government has outlawed both practices, but the haliya and kamaiya contract agreements have largely moved from adults to children. This empirical study presents an alternative perspective by taking into account of ethnic Musahar and Tharu children’s understanding of the negative and positive aspects of their daily life-worlds. In doing so, this paper shows a rather complex picture of bonded labour than the ones presented by various advocacy groups, and in particular, it echoes the voices of research participants that unless better alternatives are available, a completely abolitionist stance actually puts their immediate livelihood strategies in serious jeopardy.
These seminars are aimed at anyone who deals with employment law on a day to day basis, including HR managers and HR directors.
At these events we present an overview of what we consider to be the most significant cases decided in 2014, and what they teach about managing your workforce – together with our practical tips.
Also hear about what is coming up in 2015, and how you can get ready for what will be another busy year in employment law.
Topics that are covered include:
• changes to TUPE
• changes to flexible working
• shared parental leave
• the holiday pay cases
• equal pay audits
• social media
• zero hours contracts
• discrimination update
• what’s coming up in 2015.
Overview of UAE Labour Law and Employee Relations: A Practitioner’s Perspecti...The HR Observer
For all those who wish to learn more about UAE Labour Law, how to handle employee issues such as sickness, disciplinary, grievance, bullying and get avoid the pitfalls of legal fines. The seminar gives a HR practitioner’s perspective on:
• Employment Law essentials (license, visa, fines)
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• Termination, gratuity and repatriation
Disclaimer: views expressed in the seminar don’t constitute legal advice
This presentation was used at HR Summit and Expo 2013 www.hrsummitexpo.com
NCV 4 Management Practice Hands-On Support Slide Show - Module1Future Managers
This slide show complements NCV 4 Management Practice Hands-On Training by Bert Eksteen & Anthony Hill, published by Future Managers Pty Ltd. For more information visit our website www.futuremanagers.net
Employsure Workplace Presentation | Probationary PeriodsEmploysure AU
Employsure's Workplace Presentation on probationary periods explains what employers need to know about how to manage new employees.
With one of the most complex workplace relations systems in the world it's a challenge for owners and managers of SMEs in Australia to ensure they are compliant. Small businesses often struggle to understand their obligations to employees and that's where Employsure can help.
Employsure helps over 13,000 business owners with employment relations, protecting employers from risks by providing unlimited advice, legally compliant documents, insurance and representation. Employsure is a workplace relations specialist dedicated to helping small businesses succeed by creating fair and safe workplaces.
Call us: 1300 651 415
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Payroll Webinar: Wage and Hour Compliance in 2021Ascentis
This webinar concentrates on federal and state wage and hour requirements that must be followed in the payroll department. Areas of discussion include calculating overtime, travel time, minimum wage, posting requirements, meal and rest periods, how often an employee must be paid and by what method and paying terminated employees.
Military Commissions details LtCol Thomas Jasper as Detailed Defense CounselThomas (Tom) Jasper
Military Commissions Trial Judiciary, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. Notice of the Chief Defense Counsel's detailing of LtCol Thomas F. Jasper, Jr. USMC, as Detailed Defense Counsel for Abd Al Hadi Al-Iraqi on 6 August 2014 in the case of United States v. Hadi al Iraqi (10026)
NATURE, ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW.pptxanvithaav
These slides helps the student of international law to understand what is the nature of international law? and how international law was originated and developed?.
The slides was well structured along with the highlighted points for better understanding .
In 2020, the Ministry of Home Affairs established a committee led by Prof. (Dr.) Ranbir Singh, former Vice Chancellor of National Law University (NLU), Delhi. This committee was tasked with reviewing the three codes of criminal law. The primary objective of the committee was to propose comprehensive reforms to the country’s criminal laws in a manner that is both principled and effective.
The committee’s focus was on ensuring the safety and security of individuals, communities, and the nation as a whole. Throughout its deliberations, the committee aimed to uphold constitutional values such as justice, dignity, and the intrinsic value of each individual. Their goal was to recommend amendments to the criminal laws that align with these values and priorities.
Subsequently, in February, the committee successfully submitted its recommendations regarding amendments to the criminal law. These recommendations are intended to serve as a foundation for enhancing the current legal framework, promoting safety and security, and upholding the constitutional principles of justice, dignity, and the inherent worth of every individual.
Responsibilities of the office bearers while registering multi-state cooperat...Finlaw Consultancy Pvt Ltd
Introduction-
The process of register multi-state cooperative society in India is governed by the Multi-State Co-operative Societies Act, 2002. This process requires the office bearers to undertake several crucial responsibilities to ensure compliance with legal and regulatory frameworks. The key office bearers typically include the President, Secretary, and Treasurer, along with other elected members of the managing committee. Their responsibilities encompass administrative, legal, and financial duties essential for the successful registration and operation of the society.
A "File Trademark" is a legal term referring to the registration of a unique symbol, logo, or name used to identify and distinguish products or services. This process provides legal protection, granting exclusive rights to the trademark owner, and helps prevent unauthorized use by competitors.
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WINDING UP of COMPANY, Modes of DissolutionKHURRAMWALI
Winding up, also known as liquidation, refers to the legal and financial process of dissolving a company. It involves ceasing operations, selling assets, settling debts, and ultimately removing the company from the official business registry.
Here's a breakdown of the key aspects of winding up:
Reasons for Winding Up:
Insolvency: This is the most common reason, where the company cannot pay its debts. Creditors may initiate a compulsory winding up to recover their dues.
Voluntary Closure: The owners may decide to close the company due to reasons like reaching business goals, facing losses, or merging with another company.
Deadlock: If shareholders or directors cannot agree on how to run the company, a court may order a winding up.
Types of Winding Up:
Voluntary Winding Up: This is initiated by the company's shareholders through a resolution passed by a majority vote. There are two main types:
Members' Voluntary Winding Up: The company is solvent (has enough assets to pay off its debts) and shareholders will receive any remaining assets after debts are settled.
Creditors' Voluntary Winding Up: The company is insolvent and creditors will be prioritized in receiving payment from the sale of assets.
Compulsory Winding Up: This is initiated by a court order, typically at the request of creditors, government agencies, or even by the company itself if it's insolvent.
Process of Winding Up:
Appointment of Liquidator: A qualified professional is appointed to oversee the winding-up process. They are responsible for selling assets, paying off debts, and distributing any remaining funds.
Cease Trading: The company stops its regular business operations.
Notification of Creditors: Creditors are informed about the winding up and invited to submit their claims.
Sale of Assets: The company's assets are sold to generate cash to pay off creditors.
Payment of Debts: Creditors are paid according to a set order of priority, with secured creditors receiving payment before unsecured creditors.
Distribution to Shareholders: If there are any remaining funds after all debts are settled, they are distributed to shareholders according to their ownership stake.
Dissolution: Once all claims are settled and distributions made, the company is officially dissolved and removed from the business register.
Impact of Winding Up:
Employees: Employees will likely lose their jobs during the winding-up process.
Creditors: Creditors may not recover their debts in full, especially if the company is insolvent.
Shareholders: Shareholders may not receive any payout if the company's debts exceed its assets.
Winding up is a complex legal and financial process that can have significant consequences for all parties involved. It's important to seek professional legal and financial advice when considering winding up a company.
2. Objectives
• To provide the employees and workers
with job security
• To regulate the working conditions
• To ensure the certain other benefits
available to them under the labor laws
3. Definitions
• Employee
• Persons engaged in the administrative functions of the
enterprise
• Worker
• Persons employed on the basis of remuneration to work
in any building, premises, machinery or any part there of
used for any production process or providing service, or
any act relating to such work or for any unscheduled
works and this expression also includes any worker
working at a piece-rate, contract or agreement
4. Definition
• Proprietor
• A person having final authority on the
activities of the Enterprise.
• Manager
• A person appointed for performing the
functions of an enterprise
5. Definitions
• Enterprise
• Any factory, company, organization, association,
firm, or group there of, established under the
prevailing laws for the purpose of operating any
industry, profession, or service, where ten or more
workers or employees are engaged.
6. Applicability
• The act is applicable whole of Nepal &
extends to
• Every enterprise wherein, the number of
workers or employees employed is 10
7. Employment and
Security of Service
• Whenever employees are required, managers should advertise
in order to select the employees and the selected employees
should be provided with an appointment letter.
• Appointment letter should mention the remuneration to be
provided to the employee with clear basic salary and
allowances. (Current minimum basic scale= NPR 6205,
Allowance= NPR 3495)
• The working hours should be clearly mentioned in the
appointment letter. They should be deployed at work for no
more than 8 hours a day with a ½ hr break within 5 hours of
continuous work.
8. Employment and
Security of Service
• Overtime should be paid for extra hours of work.
• The probation period is one year where in if an
employee works for 240 days i.e. 8 months
continuously (without leave), it qualifies as one year.
• One day should be provided as weekly holiday. And
a total of 39 days as yearly holiday.
9. Employment and
Security of Service
• Remuneration increment should be at least the
employee’s half day’s remuneration
• As and when the employee is permanent, the
enterprise should provide the employees with
the benefit of provident fund.
10. Retrenchment and
reinstatement
• Employees cannot be fired once they have
been appointed unless the employee
voluntarily leaves
• If retrenchment is required, the enterprise
should take approval from the labor
department with priority of newer employees
to be removed first with a month’s notice and
compensation as per labor law.
11. Conduct and
Punishment
• Employees may be punished for offence with
prior notice and a chance to submit
clarification within seven days with following
actions:
• Reprimanded
• To withheld annual grade increments
• Suspend ( for maximum 3 months)
• Termination
12. Other Benefits
• Settlement of Labor Dispute
• Collective Bargaining
• Retirement Benefits
• Health and Safety
• Welfare Provision
13. Act 1992
(An act made to provide for the
management of trade union)
16. Registration of Enterprise
Level Trade Union
• Can be enforced at an enterprise
containing 10 or more
employees/workers.
• Register within 15 days
• 25% of workers should be engaged
17. Registration of Trade Union
Federation
• 10 Trade Union constitute a Trade Union
Federation.
• Application with a copy of mutual agreement
shall submit to the Registrar
• Registrar should register within fifteen days
• One cannot be the member of more than one
Trade Union Federation at a time
18. Renewal of Trade Union
• A Trade Union of Enterprise level shall
be required to renew in every two years
• A Trade Union Association and
federation in every four years.
19. Authorized Trade Union
Authorized Trade Union shall be recognized
for the collective bargaining with the
management on behalf of the worker of the
Trade Union.
20. Collective Bargaining
• A negotiation between an organization's
management and Trade Union for salary,
working condition and other matters and
mutual interest.
• Collective bargaining is the fundamental
principle on which the trade union system is
based.
• Collective Bargaining is performed once in 2
years.
21. Cont..
•Trade Union can proceed a proposal of the
employee to the management
•Management are given 21 days to fulfill the
proposed presentation
•If not within 21 days then additional 15 days is
added for negotiations
•If not fulfilled then the Trade Union member
can go for protest and negotiate
Editor's Notes
Minimum Salary is revised every two years
For every 20 days worked, one day should be provided as yearly off which = 18 days , 13 days public holiday, and sick leave of 15 days with half salary=7.5 days
18 days+13days+7.5 days= 38.5 days
- Remuneration for termination is for every year worked in the organization, the employee should be provided with one months salary as compensation.
-for any employee to be punished, first employee should be warned, then stop annual increment, then suspend, and then only terminated, all of the offences should be conducted by the employee within 3 years.
- If the employee is dissatisfied with the actions of employer, the employee may file a petition at the labour court.
Employee lai Rakhna sajilo cha, nikalna dherai gaaro cha.
Operation of trade union for the protection and promotion of professional and occupational rights of the person engaging in self-employment and the workers working in the various industry, trade, profession and service in Enterprise or outside the enterprise.
To engage in economic and social development of worker by improving the working conditions
To make an effort to establish good relationship between worker and management.
In order to register an Enterprise Level trade Union an application in the prescribed form should be signed by at least 10 members of the Trade Union as designated by the working Committee.
The registrar after receiving the application shall register the Trade Union within 15 days from the date of receipt of an application.
The Enterprise Level Trade Union shall not be registered if at least 25% workers of the concerned enterprise are not members.
1. At least 10% trade union association may constitute a Trade Union Federation by mutual agreement.
2. An Application in the prescribe from by the official as designated by the working committee along with the copy of mutual agreement.
3. The registrar after receiving application compiles and register the Trade Union Federation within 15 days from the date of receipt.
4. No trade union federation shall be eligible to be a member of more than one Trade Union Federation at a time.