This document provides information about menstruation (haid) in Islam. It defines menstruation as blood that comes from a woman's private parts who is over 9 years old, not due to illness or childbirth. It discusses the rulings regarding menstruation from Islamic scripture, including that women should avoid prayer and intimacy with their husbands during their period. It also outlines differences in the maximum age of menopause according to various Islamic schools of thought. The document aims to educate about the rules pertaining to menstruation in the Islamic faith.

1. Fiqih
Darah
Haid
Ustadzah
Fatma Harian Dini

2. Apakah ada diantara kalian yang belum
mengalami haid/menstruasi?

3. Pengertian Haid
Haid secara Bahasa mengalir
Secara istilah yaitu darah yang keluar dari farji Wanita yang
sudah berumur 9 tahun kurang sedikit (16 hari) tidak karena
sakit dan tidak karena baru melahirkan.
Hukum mempelajari ilmu tentang haid fardhu ‘ain.
Al-Baqarah ayat 222
01
02
03
04

4. —Al-Baqarah: 222
“Dan mereka menanyakan kepadamu (Muhammad)
tentang haid. Katakanlah, “Itu adalah sesuatu yang
kotor.” Karena itu jauhilah istri pada waktu haid; dan
jangan kamu dekati mereka sebelum mereka suci.
Apabila mereka telah suci, campurilah mereka sesuai
dengan (ketentuan) yang diperintahkan Allah
kepadamu. Sungguh, Allah menyukai orang yang tobat
dan menyukai orang yang menyucikan diri.”

5. Warna Darah Haid

6. Waktu Haid
Pertama
Memasuki usia akil
baligh umur 9 tahun
atau lebih
Kedua
Keluar satu bulan
sekali
Ketiga
Apabila keluar
sebelum umur 9
tahun disebut darah
istihadhoh

7. 70 Tahun
Maliki
01
Batas Akhir Haid
Hambali
03 50 Tahun
Hanafi
02 53 Tahun
Syafi’i
04 62 Tahun

8. Bersuci / Mandi Janabat
 Niat mandi wajib
 Membasuh kedua tangan dengan sebanyak 3 kali
 Sebelum mandi oleskan kapas pada bagian farji yang wajib dibasuh Ketika
istinja’ (untuk memastikan masih ada darah yang keluar atau tidak)
 Berwudhu
 Membasuh kepala menggunakan jari hingga ke pangkal rambut sebanyak 3
kali
 Mengguyur seluruh tubuh dari ujung kepala sampai ujung kaki
 Mandi menggunakan sabun dan sampo hingga bersih

9. —HR: Bukhari & Muslim
“Bahwa jika Nabi shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam mandi dari
janabah maka beliau mulai dengan mencuci kedua telapak
tangannya, kemudian berwudhu sebagaimana wudhunya untuk
shalat, kemudian memasukkan jari-jarinya kedalam air
kemudian menyela dasar-dasar rambutnya, sampai beliau
menyangka air sampai kedasar rambutnya kemudian menyiram
kepalanya dengan kedua tangannya sebanyak tiga kali kemudian
beliau menyiram seluruh tubuhnya.”

10. Perkara yang Diharamkan saat Haid
 Shalat
 Thawaf
 Menyentuh dan membaca Al-quran*
 Sujud tilawah dan sujud syukur
 I’tikaf dalam Mesjid
 Masuk Mesjid
 Puasa tetapi wajib Qadha
 Melakukan Istimta’ (melakukan hubungan suami istri)

11. —HR: Muslim
Dari Aisyah r.a bahwa Fatimah binti AN Hubaisy bertanya
kepada Nabi SAW katanya: “Ya Rasulullah, aku ini perempuan
yang istihadah (penyakit keluar darah terus) tal pernah bersih-
bersih, apakah saya boleh meninggalkan sholat?. Maka jawab
Nabi SAW:”Tidak, karena sesungguhnya itu tidak lain dan darah
penyakit, bukan darah haid, maka apabila telah datang darah
haid, timggalkan sholat, dan apabila telah pergi (sudah kering
atau sudah cukup harinya haid) maka bersihkanlah darah itu dan
kerjakan sholat.”

12. Jazakumulloh
khoiron katsiron
‫سلام‬‫الإ‬

13. Quran
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Objectives of the study
Community
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mecca
It’s the biggest
planet in the Solar
System
Faith
Saturn is a gas giant
and has several rings

14. Objectives
01 You can enter a subtitle here if you need it

15. Awesome
words
‫كلمات‬

16. Schedule
First quarter Second quarter Third quarter
Objective 1
Objective 2
Task 1
Task 4
Task 2
Task 3

17. History of Islam
Islam
Rashidun Caliphate Umayyad Caliphate
Saturn is a gas
giant and has
several rings
Despite being
red, Mars is a
cold place
It’s the biggest
planet in the
Solar System
Venus is the
second planet
from the Sun

18. Methodology
Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Mercury
It’s the smallest planet in
the Solar System
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Saturn
It’s composed of
hydrogen and helium
Mars
Mars is actually a very
cold place
Neptune
It’s the farthest planet
from the Sun

19. History in a timeline
Jupiter
It’s the biggest
planet of them all
Mercury
It’s the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus
It’s the second
planet from the Sun
Mars
Mars is actually a
very cold place

20. 7th century
The Islam originated in Mecca and Medina
610 CE
Muhammad received divine revelations
13th century
Muslims conquered the Indian
subcontinent
‫التاريخ‬

21. Table
Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4
Describe here your metrics 1
Describe here your metrics 2
Describe here your metrics 3
Describe here your metrics 4
Describe here your metrics 5

22. Islamic conquests
Abbasid Caliphate
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Al-Andalus
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
Mughal Empire
Jupiter is a gas giant and the
biggest planet of them all

23. Results analysis
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then
paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Neptune
It’s the farthest
planet from the Sun
Mars Venus Sun
Mercury
It’s the closest
planet to the Sun
Jupiter
It’s the biggest
planet of them all

24. Conclusions
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System—it’s only a bit
larger than the Moon
Mercury Venus
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the
Sun. It’s hot and has a poisonous
atmosphere

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