A rational study on Shah Jamal colony in terms of analyzing the Katchi abaadi area to upgrade them in terms of facilities ,infrastructure and social integration
Study of causes of failures and remedies on roadShantanu Patil
Highway engineering means the art of designing, constructing and maintaining public roads. Roads are considered to be one of the most cost effective and preferred modes of transportation. It is easily available and accessible to all sections of the society. It facilitates the movement of both men and materials from one place to another within a country. It helps to bring about national integration as well as provide for countries overall socio-economic development. It is a key infrastructural unit which links to other modes of transportation like railway, shipping, airways etc. Hence an efficient and well established road network is inevitable for promoting trade and commerce as well as meeting the needs of sound transportation system in the country.
This paper deals with the Nationalization of Inland Water Transportation in Kerala. It takes a look into the major policy issues which have hampered the involvement of the private investors to participate in this sector. In Kerala however, the major issues that are faced by IWT are those related to infrastructure or maintenance of the Inland Waterways. The paper suggests some solutions for triggering the private sector involvement in the Inland water Transportation.
_Tracing the Evolution_ A Historical Journey of Logistics in India.pdfTQSLogistics
The history of logistics in India is intertwined with the country's rich heritage and its role as a global trading hub. From ancient times to the modern era, logistics has played a pivotal role in facilitating trade, connecting regions, and driving economic growth. In this blog post, we will take a historical journey to explore the evolution of logistics, from its early beginnings to the present day.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
A rational study on Shah Jamal colony in terms of analyzing the Katchi abaadi area to upgrade them in terms of facilities ,infrastructure and social integration
Study of causes of failures and remedies on roadShantanu Patil
Highway engineering means the art of designing, constructing and maintaining public roads. Roads are considered to be one of the most cost effective and preferred modes of transportation. It is easily available and accessible to all sections of the society. It facilitates the movement of both men and materials from one place to another within a country. It helps to bring about national integration as well as provide for countries overall socio-economic development. It is a key infrastructural unit which links to other modes of transportation like railway, shipping, airways etc. Hence an efficient and well established road network is inevitable for promoting trade and commerce as well as meeting the needs of sound transportation system in the country.
This paper deals with the Nationalization of Inland Water Transportation in Kerala. It takes a look into the major policy issues which have hampered the involvement of the private investors to participate in this sector. In Kerala however, the major issues that are faced by IWT are those related to infrastructure or maintenance of the Inland Waterways. The paper suggests some solutions for triggering the private sector involvement in the Inland water Transportation.
_Tracing the Evolution_ A Historical Journey of Logistics in India.pdfTQSLogistics
The history of logistics in India is intertwined with the country's rich heritage and its role as a global trading hub. From ancient times to the modern era, logistics has played a pivotal role in facilitating trade, connecting regions, and driving economic growth. In this blog post, we will take a historical journey to explore the evolution of logistics, from its early beginnings to the present day.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
1. Kasur: A City of Rich
Heritage and
Connectivity
Kasur, a historic city in the Punjab province of Pakistan, holds cultural
and historical significance. Renowned for its rich heritage, Kasur is
famous as the birthplace of the great Sufi poet, Bulleh Shah. The city is
situated on the banks of the River Ravi and is known for its agricultural
landscape, traditional craftsmanship, and vibrant festivals. Kasur's diverse
road network plays a vital role in connecting various parts of the city,
facilitating the movement of people and goods efficiently and contributing
to the city's economic and social activities.
2. Major Roads and Connectivity
1
Circular Road
Serving as a prominent circular route, this
road connects various neighborhoods and
commercial areas within the city, enhancing
intra-city connectivity.
2
Bulleh Shah Road
Named after the revered Sufi poet Bulleh
Shah, this road is a cultural hub, adorned with
historical landmarks, markets, and institutions,
reflecting the city's deep-rooted connection to
its cultural heritage.
3
Ravi Road
Following the course of the River Ravi, this
road not only provides scenic views but also
serves as a significant transportation artery,
linking Kasur to other regions.
3. Transportation Challenges and
Opportunities
Physical Condition of
Roads
The physical condition of the
roads in Kasur is
unsatisfactory, with some
existing roads in good
condition while internal
streets are mostly in bad
condition. The main issue is
the management of the
existing infrastructure, with
little space for parking and
open drainage on both sides
of the roads.
Public Transport
Kasur's public transport
system includes trains, auto-
rickshaws, Chingchi, buses,
and coaches. While these
modes of transport are
available, the city faces
challenges in terms of
parking, congestion, and the
need for improved
coordination and
management of the
transportation network.
Congestion Points
The city has several major
intersections and congestion
points, such as Chandni
Chowk, Kachery Chowk, and
Steel Bagh Intersection,
where traffic flow is often
disrupted due to factors like
encroachments, intermixing of
slow and fast-moving
vehicles, and lack of proper
traffic management.
4. Improving Kasur's Transportation
Infrastructure
1 New Links
The plan for Kasur includes the development of an inner ring road and an outer bypass to
reduce traffic pressure within the city and improve regional connectivity. These new links
will be designed to accommodate the growing traffic demands and provide a more
efficient transportation network.
2 Transport Terminals
The city will also see the construction of new bus and wagon stands, as well as a
dedicated truck stand, to address the inadequacies of the existing transport terminals and
provide better facilities for public and commercial transportation.
3 Parking and Footpaths
Improvements to the transportation infrastructure also include the provision of dedicated
parking spaces and the development of footpaths along the roads, enhancing the overall
accessibility and safety for both vehicles and pedestrians.
5. Upgrading Existing Roads and
Intersections
1 Road
Improvements
The plan for Kasur
includes the
resurfacing, widening,
and overall
improvement of major
roads, such as Lahore-
Ferozepur Road,
Khudian Road, Raiwind
Road, Shahrah-e-
Liaqat, and Shahbaz
Khan Road, to enhance
the physical condition
and capacity of the
city's transportation
network.
2 Intersection
Upgrades
Kasur will also see the
improvement of key
intersections, including
Steel Bagh Intersection,
Khem Karan Road
Intersection, Katchery
Intersection, and
Shahbaz Khan Road T-
Junction, through the
implementation of traffic
management
measures, such as
roundabouts, islands,
and channelization, to
ensure smoother traffic
3 Old City
Revitalization
The plan also includes
the upgradation of the
old city area, focusing
on the removal of
encroachments,
covering of open drains,
and the construction of
pedestrian bridges or
underpasses to improve
accessibility and safety
for residents and
visitors.
6. Addressing Traffic Challenges
Accident Data
According to the data,
Kasur recorded a total of
69 road accidents in 2021,
with 46 being fatal and 23
non-fatal, resulting in 127
casualties and 60
fatalities. This highlights
the need for improved
road safety measures and
traffic management to
reduce the risk of
accidents.
Vehicle Registration
The total number of
registered vehicles in
Kasur district as of June
2021 was 52,322, with
motorcycles being the
most common at 29,939,
followed by other vehicle
types such as cars, trucks,
and tractors. This growing
vehicle population
underscores the
importance of expanding
the transportation
infrastructure to
accommodate the
increasing traffic demands.
Congestion Hotspots
The city has identified
several major intersections
and choke points, such as
Chandni Chowk, Kachery
Chowk, and Steel Bagh
Intersection, where traffic
congestion is a significant
issue due to factors like
encroachments,
intermixing of slow and
fast-moving vehicles, and
lack of proper traffic
management. Addressing
these congestion hotspots
is a key priority in the city's
transportation
improvement plans.
7. Intra-City Connectivity and Mobility
Shahrah-e-Liaqat
Ali Khan
This important local link
serves as the backbone of
Kasur's road network,
connecting various parts of
the city and carrying both
local and regional traffic.
However, the road's
physical condition and
management of traffic,
including encroachments
and intermixing of slow and
fast-moving vehicles, need
to be addressed.
Circular Road
The Circular Road
encircles the central
parts of the city, but it
is heavily encroached
by unauthorized
shops and
experiences frequent
traffic jams due to the
mixing of slow and
fast-moving vehicles
and unauthorized
parking along the
road.
Railway Road
Located in the inner
parts of the city, the
Railway Road is a
major commercial
area that is badly
encroached by
vendors and
unauthorized
extensions, leading to
poor physical
condition and traffic
management
challenges.
Shahbaz Khan
Road
This important local
link connecting the
central parts of the
city to Shahrah-e-
Quaid-e-Azam is in
relatively good
physical condition
and does not face
significant traffic
problems, making it
an efficient intra-city
transportation route.
8. The Way Forward for Kasur
Comprehensive
Planning
Kasur's transportation
improvement plan takes a
holistic approach, addressing
the city's immediate needs
as well as long-term
development goals, ensuring
a well-integrated and
sustainable transportation
network.
Infrastructure
Upgrades
The plan focuses on
upgrading the existing road
network, improving key
intersections, and developing
new links, such as the inner
ring road and outer bypass,
to enhance connectivity and
reduce congestion within the
city.
Multimodal Integration
The plan also emphasizes
the importance of improving
public transportation,
providing dedicated parking
facilities, and enhancing
pedestrian infrastructure,
promoting a more balanced
and efficient transportation
system that caters to the
diverse mobility needs of
Kasur's residents and
visitors.