Bring your Non Profit to life. Making it Work : Building your annual fundraising plan. A look at the elements of a comprehensive annual fundraising plan including foundations, major donors, special events and members. How to set goals, research prospects, establish a calendar and use volunteers. We included a discussion about how to plan and carry out a successful fundraising event. How to train your board in fundraising.
Getting to Yes : Writing successful grant proposals. Learn the fundamentals of grant writing from one of the most successful grant writers in the Inland Northwest.
Online Presence : Making your non profit visible. Get up to speed with your online presence, it's there whether you manage it or not. How to setup, manage and engage through Facebook, Twitter, etc., Websites and Blogging
4. Is it an art or a science?
BOTH
Art – Your relationships. Your enthusiasm.
Your conversations.
Science – Your data. Your research. Your facts.
Your message. Your materials.
5. Start With The Number
How much are you going to raise?
Who decides that number?
And how?
What are the consequences of not meeting that
number?
6. Traditional Sources of Funding
Foundations
Individuals
Major donors -- $1,000+ ??
Members -- $35 +
Events
Corporate Sponsors
Interest
7. The Mix of Money
Foundations no more than 50 percent
Individuals up to 70 percent or more
Events grow from episodic
Corporate Sponsors
Interest Incentive for endowment
8. Foundation Fundraising
It‟s about:
Ideas : a good idea solves an obvious problem
The foundations
Foundation Search America
Collaboration/partnerships
program officers have worked in the field
Relationships: program officers want partners
for ambitious projects
9. Individual Fundraising
Major Donors - it‟s about
Relationships
Partnerships
Inclusion
Experiences
Trust
Your goal: keep your major donors on your side.
10. Individual Fundraising
Membership
It‟s about Testing
Message Testing
Graphics Testing!
Events
Trust – do I trust this organization to make my world a
better place? To solve my problem?
Are these the people? Because there are lots of
organizations out there and lots of other people asking.
Follow through and follow up.
11. The Speed of Your Systems
A metaphor –
Membership is like an ocean liner: takes a long time to
start and a long time to turn. You have to plan way ahead
to make sure it moves in the direction you want.
Major donors are like small boats: they can make
sudden turns, pick you up on a moment‟s notice,
and sail in light breezes.
What does it mean? A reminder to build your plan around
both short-term and long-term fundraising asks.
12. Online vs Offline
Offline – through direct mail produces
Committed members
High retention rate
Members who are paying close attention
But…..
Low response rate
Long payback time
Requires sustained effort – mailing every year
13. Online
Less expensive – buy lists for $1/name but no
mailing cost.
Higher average gift
Shorter payback time
More likely to make multiple gifts during the year
But …….
Lower retention rate
In house systems needed
You must keep “feeding the beast”
14. Events
When to hold an event?
When you are clear on:
Purpose of the event
members, marketing, establishing a brand?
Years you can commit to holding the event
Skills, commitment and expectations of your
volunteers
Your event budget
15. The Fundraising Plan
The Executive Summary:
Goal -- $700,000
Foundations $ 300,000
Individuals $ 350,000
Events/Sponsors $ 50,000
TOTAL $700,000
Will have $500,000 in hand by September 30
16. The Fundraising Plan
Expanded version: Goal: $700,000
Foundations $300,000
Jones Fdn $40,000 March
Flea Foundation $35,000 June
Parsnip Family Trust $20,000 July
Individuals $350,000
Four donors at $20,000+
Six donors at $10,000 - $20,000
Ten donors at $7,500
Members $60,000 Two direct mailings, four appeal letters, monthly email
appeals.
Events 0 - $50,000
17. Annual Calendar
As you set your fiscal year consider:
40 percent of non-profit income is raised in the last quarter of the
calendar year
Your geographic location. Is your best event going to be in the summer?
In the last quarter? When will that money be coming in?
What summer is like for your major donors. Do they come to your area
or do they leave?
Is your best message dependent on a season? Where will your best
prospects and current major donors be during that season?
18. Allies and Tools
Board – your number one resource
• Board recruitment plan
• Board training
• Board handbook – board members are expected to contribute
generously and be prepared to do outreach and fundraising
• Decide how much of your income you want from your board and build
the board to meet that goal
Allies – and potential board members
• Community leaders and connectors
• People who have been recommended
Tools
• Foundation Directory, Foundation Search America, Library
• Mailing Houses, online websites on membership, professional
affiliations
19. Next….
From the board perspective….. Jane Murphy
And
All about special events……from Jennifer
Evans
23. MINDSET
Build a culture of fundraising
COMMUNICATE
Adapt board fundraising to your nonprofit
Understand access and signaling
Create an environment for success
24. Expectations
Begin with the End in Mind
Set clear expectations right away
Clear goals
Right people for the right job
Organizational structure
25. Create a Menu of Fundraising Activities
Brainstorm potential donor names
Hosting a gathering in their home for
long-time donors or top prospects
Accompanying staff on fundraising calls
Writing personal letters to peers asking for
a contribution
Reviewing proposals to a funder
Calling donors to say thank you
26. Matching People to Tasks
Sally loves talking to
colleagues
Joe enjoys emailing
friends asking for
support
Mary, Dick, and Jane
like to work on events
27. Education
Re-ignite their passion
MISSION MOMENTS
Teach them how to speak fundraising
Provide a reading list
29. Common Mistakes
Soliciting instead of relationship building
Cold Calls
Too many calls for low $$$ amount
Emergency Fundraising
Lack of training, structure, coaching, and
support
33. Fear Factor
Are you getting what you want from your fundraising
event?
Did you accomplish your goals but still feel empty and
disappointed?
Have you never hosted a fundraising event?
WHY?
37. Event Leader
Every team needs a good leader
Designate a leader to work ON your event
not IN it
Set goals and achieve them with a solid
event strategy
Well executed events can boost your
credibility with clients, prospects, media and
38. Event Planning
Map out an end to end event plan
Execute the logistical tasks
required to deliver a quality event
Measure event outcomes
39. Summary
Clearly define roles
Pricing for profit
Leverage your connections
Focus on fundraising goals
Provide an incredible guest experience
AND
Believe in your „unreasonable‟ goals
42. Why Write a Grant?
Four Reasons to Write a Grant Application
Stimulate Professional Development
Enhance Organizational Capacity
Improve or Enhance Services
FIND FUNDING!
43. Grant Writing as an Art
A high-quality grant application is:
Thoughtfully planned
Carefully prepared
Concisely packaged
45. Developing Ideas for the Proposal
Document
your case
with pictures
and statistics
Articulate a clear need and how you
will meet it.
Build on your mission
46. Do Not „Go it Alone‟
Gain the Support of your Stakeholders!
Organizational support
Community support
Consider a community advisory committee
47. Identifying Funding Resources
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
www.cfda.gov
Federal Grants: www.grants.gov
Foundation Center www.foundationcenter.org
DON‟T PAY FOR WHAT YOU CAN
GET FOR FREE!
48. Getting Organized to
Write a Proposal
Develop a concept paper
Narrow down a list of potential funders
Get feedback and dialog about your concept
Research—Do your homework!!!
WHAT IS „BEST
PRACTICE‟?
49. Basic Components of a Proposal
1. Cover letter
2. Summary or abstract
3. Introductory description of the organization
4. Problem statement or needs assessment
5. Project objectives
6. Project design or methods
7. Expected outcomes
8. Project evaluation
9. Sustainability
10. Project budget
50. Most Common Mistakes
Jargon or clichés
Reinventing the wheel
Biting off more than you can chew
No clear outcomes
You said what?
51. Cover Letter to a Foundation Application
One page
On letterhead
Demonstrate how you meet agency or
foundations priorities
Use the funder‟s language!
Be professional and respectful
52. Proposal Summary: Outline of
Project Goals
Keep it brief and to the point. Include:
Description of the applicant
Problem to be addressed
Statement of objective
Outline of activities or services
Evaluation design
Expected outcomes
Cost/benefit
53. Introduction: Presenting a
Credible Applicant
Brief history of the organization and
significant accomplishments
Qualifications of professional staff
Reference any funding being sought
elsewhere
Management & decision making structure
Organizational structure
54. Problem Statement or
Needs Assessment
Document a formal or informal needs assessment
Give evidence of conversations with stakeholders
Show who will benefit and how
Nature of the problem with hard and specific evidence
What are you doing about the problem
Existing gaps in addressing the problem (how does your
effort fit into others?
Show how the problem will be effectively addressed
Identify how the effort will be sustained
55. Identifying the Core Issue
The lack of a program or facility is never the
problem. Define the problem correctly. For
example, the lack of a medical center in an
economically depressed area is NOT the
problem. The problem is that people in the
area have health needs that are not currently
being met, and may not have the resources to
find alternatives.
56. Project Objectives:
Goals and Desired Outcomes
Use quantitative language
Be specific as to anticipated outcomes
Be realistic
Do not confuse objectives with methods or
strategies
57. Program Methods and Program Design:
A Plan of Action
Activities to occur
Staff needed to operate the activity
Facilities used, transportation, and support services
Diagram the design (draw a picture)
Justify the design
Highlight innovation and efficiency
Provide analysis, timetables, work plans schedules,
etc. in appendix when appropriate
58. Evaluation Component is Essential!
Build evaluation into the design
Choose an experienced inside or outside
evaluator
Describe methods of measurement
Formative and summative evaluation
Have baseline data available
Effectiveness research may win or lose your
proposal
59. Future Funding
Describe a plan for continuation
Project ongoing income and expense
Demonstrate community support for
continuation
60. Budget Development
Include salary and benefits in personnel costs and % of effort
Identify contractors and qualifications
Show break-down of non-personnel expenses
Total and summarize each category
Provide justification for the budget
Identify cash or in-kind contributions and know which is which
*************************
v Use available resources for model budgets
Federal Grants:
www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/pdf/BudgetInstructions.pdf)
Foundation Grants:
http://foundationcenter.org/getstarted/tutorials/prop_budget/index.html
61. Proposal Appendix
Keep it simple
Avoid generic items
Include staff resumes where appropriate
Include data tables and references
Organizational documents where appropriate
List of Board of Directors and contact
information
62. Additional Proposal Writing Resources
Common Grant Application (National
Network of Grantmakers):
www.nng.org/cga.html
Grant Writing tip sheet from NIH:
http://grnts1.nih.gov/grants/grant_tips.htm
Writing a successful grant proposal
(Minnesota Council on Foundations)
http://www.mch.org/mch/grant/writing.htm
68. Website : Design & Functionality
Always think “Above the fold” when
it comes to your website and
conversion :
Who you are and what you do
Contact info - visible from
anywhere on the site
Call to action - immediately visible
and understandable
Web is your hub. All traffic ends up here
Make sure you „covert‟ them quickly upon arrival!
70. Google SEO & Analytics!
Make sure
you have Google Analytics on your site
What to look at :
How many people visit your site
Where is your traffic coming from
social media, newsletters, events?
What search phrases are being used
Which pages are they entering your site on
What‟s your bounce rate
72. Google & Blogging
Why?
To get people to your website
How?
Write blogs addressing FAQs
Minimum 500, the more the better
Blogs MUST be on your site
Where?
Share them through all your channels
Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin, Pinterest, YouTube,
Newsletters…….
73. Social Media
Twitter
Facebook
Linkedin
Google+
Pinterest
YouTube
Yelp
FourSquare
Instagram
Engagement
starts with your profile!
74. Social Media Overview
All channels should be setup as the Non Profit
Profiles should include Mission Statement, Website and
Contact information
Identify your Target Audience
Have a Strategy on how to engage your Target Audience
Post everyday and on Twitter several times a day
Engage your Audience : Donors, Volunteers & Supporters
Share other Non Profits Messages
Be a part of the Community
75. Social Media Content
NO SELLING!
Your posts should be :
Informational : about your cause not you
Targeted to your Audience based on
each channel
Sometimes funny or light hearted
Include Pics and Videos
Don‟t forget your blogs
78. Involve your Supporters
Ask your supporters to :
Share Social Media posts as much as
possible
Write Blogs (good writers only)
Keep you informed of interesting articles
and news that might make good material
for Social Media or Blogs
79. Pay Attention : Listen : Engage
Check-in, post, monitor,
engage and converse
with followers.
But most of all...
LISTEN! Just because you THINK you‟re not
online, doesn‟t mean you aren‟t, somebody just
might be talking about you or trying to talk to you.
80. Know Your Stuff!
Make sure you have a good idea of what online
marketing is before you hire anyone or get a
volunteer to help with it.
It's YOUR image and YOUR non profit