This document provides information about applying to universities in Japan for international students and Japanese returnees. It outlines that there is no centralized application system, and students apply directly to individual universities, which include private, national, and technical universities. Popular universities mentioned include Waseda, ICU, Keio, Sophia, and Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific. The admissions process involves submitting transcripts and essays, with interviews also required for some programs. English proficiency is important for international student programs, while Japanese proficiency is required for Japanese returnee programs. Scholarships are available. The document provides timelines and sample essay questions to help students prepare their applications.