Multiple studies show that audiences for music radio stations decrease significantly during commercial breaks, with an average drop of 42%. A separate study found that 88% of the audience is retained after one commercial, but less than two-thirds remain after four commercials, and less than half stay after six or more commercials. In contrast, sports radio elicits a more engaged and attentive audience that does not decrease as much during commercials as music formats. Listeners may also switch stations during commercial breaks to avoid them, highlighting the importance of including multiple radio stations in a marketing campaign to ensure impressions and responses.