The document provides an overview of the Internet of Things (IoT) including definitions of IoT, the historical and market perspectives, IoT technologies, use cases, and observations. It defines IoT as a network of physical devices embedded with sensors and connectivity that allows the devices to connect, collect, and exchange data. The document discusses the growing number of sensors and proliferation of IoT across various market verticals. It also outlines the key building blocks, technologies, and examples of IoT use cases. In the observations section, it notes that IoT is still early in the hype cycle and discusses some of the key drivers and challenges of IoT adoption.

1. John Carne
IRACIS Consulting
September 10, 2018
John Carne
IRACIS Consulting

2. • What is IOT (internet Of Things)?
• Historical & Market Perspective
• IOT Technology
• IOT Use Cases
• Observations
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Topics

3. What is IOT?
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IOT is a network of physical devices, vehicles, home appliances, and other items
embedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and connectivity which
enables these things to connect, collect and exchange data. Embedded with
technology, these devices can communicate and interact over the Internet, and
they can be remotely and/or independently monitored and controlled.

4. What is IOT - Connecting everything and everyone
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5. Historical & Market Perspective
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Productivity

6. Historical & Market Perspective
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7. Historical & Market Perspective
The growing proliferation of sensors
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8. Historical & Market Perspective
Growth of IOT opportunity by market vertical
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9. Historical & Market Perspective
Internet of People
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10. Historical & Market Perspective
IOT for the Intelligent Enterprise- Internet of Things
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11. IOT Technology
IOT Building Blocks
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12. IOT Technology
What is a sensor ?
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13. IOT Technology
Sensor connectivity
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14. IOT Technology
Stack
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15. IOT Technology
Sensor measurement examples
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16. IOT Use Cases
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17. IOT Use Cases
Smart cooler
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18. IOT Use Cases
Smart fridge – temperature sensor
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19. IOT Use Cases
Truck IOT
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20. IOT Use Cases
Use case – GTECH - 2010
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SPRINT
AT&T
NY State Lottery – NYC architecture
7,500 terminals
ISDN connections
Unit Cost - $150/month/terminal
Annual Cost - $13.5 million/year
NY State Lottery – NYC architecture - 2010
9,500 terminals
Dual cell connections
Unit Cost - $10/month/terminal
Annual Cost - $1.2 million/year
Savings - $12.3 million/year

21. IOT Use Cases
Optimizing industry using IOT
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World Peace
Global Warming
World Hunger

22. Observations
IOT is early in the hype cycle
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You
are
here

23. Observations
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DRIVERS
Sensors built in/
intelligent things
Ubiquitous
connectivity
Unlimited data
storage at low
cost
Cloud scalability,
elasticity,
availability
IoT for everyone Decentralization
trends
Price of sensors and local
computing power has come
down drastically
Proliferation of mobile
networks and evolution of
low energy wireless; 5G to
natively support IoT
Amazon AWS offerings
provide storage from $25
per TB, open source
standard stores
Cloud offerings are
designed for scalability,
high availability, and
elasticity
Millions of developers can
easily “play” with IoT – at
home, at startups
Western companies are
becoming flatter and
more de-centralized
CHALLENGES
Heterogeneous
devices standards
Scenario-specific
algorithms
Many market
players
Security, safety,
privacy concerns
Lack of skills Volume of data
Large variety of proprietary
interfaces, protocols, and data
formats
Customer landscapes for
IoT applications have little
commonality, requiring data
scientists. Landscapes will
coalesce around dominant
players and industry
associations.
Customers face offerings
from different parts of the
stack; most vendors only
address parts
Heterogeneity of attack
points with lack of end to
end standards. With more
attack points, security is not
improved. End users are
often unaware of IOT
capability of devices
Expensive specialists for
data intake, data scientists,
security experts
50 Billion devices
generate a lot of data.
Discrimination is
required to “sort the
wheat from the chaff”

24. ANY QUESTIONS
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Every time I learn
something new, it
makes me unhappy