This document provides an introduction to information and communication technologies (ICT). It discusses key topics like online platforms, Web 1.0 and 2.0, cloud computing, the internet, and trends in ICT. The main goals are to improve students' understanding of how ICT affects daily life and to learn about features of the modern internet like user participation, social media, and mobile technologies.
1. Introduction to Information
and Communication
Technologies
• The state of ICT technologies
• Online systems, functions, and platforms
2. At the end of this lesson, the students should be able to:
► Improve their knowledge on how ICT affects their everyday lives and
the state of our nation;
► Compare and contrast the differences between online platforms, sites,
and content;
► Understand the features of Web 2.0;
► Understand the future of the World Wide Web through Web 3.0; and
► Learn the different trends in ICT and use them to their advantage.
3. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGIES
Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) deals with the use
of different communication
technologies such as mobile
phones, telephone, Internet, etc. to
locate, save, send and edit
information.
4. Software, instructions that tell a computer
what to do. Software comprises the entire set
of programs, procedures, and routines
associated with the operation of a computer
system.
5. Hardware refers to the external and internal
devices and equipment that enable you to
perform major functions such as input, output,
storage, communication, processing, and
more.
6. Internet access is the process of connecting
to the internet. using personal computers,
laptops or mobile devices by users or
enterprises.
7. Cloud computing is the delivery of different
services through the Internet, including data
storage, servers, databases, networking, and
software.
8. ICT IN THE PHILIPPINES
• Philippines is dub as the “ICT
Hub of Asia” because of huge
growth of ICT-related jobs, one
of which is BPO, Business
Process Outsourcing, or call
centers.
9. ICT IN THE PHILIPPINES
According to Rappler blog site there are
119 million mobile phone subscriptions
from a total population of 101 million and
47 million active Facebook accounts. The
Philippines is the fastest growing app
market in Southeast Asia and the highest
digital population in the world. The top
online activities are social media, videos,
online mobile games, location-based
search and online shopping.
10. INTERNET
• is the global system of interconnected
computer networks that use
the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to link
billions of devices worldwide.
• sometimes called simply "the Net," is a
worldwide system of computer networks -
a network of networks in which users at
any one computer can get information
from any other computer
11. • World Wide Web
• It is also known as WWW or W3
introduce by Tim Berners-Lee. It
consists of different pages that are
formatted in a markup language called
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
and linked to each other that contain
text, graphics, multimedia files,
hyperlinks and etc.
12. STATIC WEB PAGES (web 1.0)
• Static web page is known as flat page
or stationary page in the sense that
the page is “as is” and cannot be
manipulated by the user.
• The content is also the same for all
users that is referred to as Web 1.0
13. DYNAMIC WEB PAGES
• web 2.0 is the evolution of Web 1.0 by
adding dynamic web pages
• The user is able to see website differently
than others e.g social networking sites,
wikis, video sharing sites
• Web 2.0 allows users to interact with the
page, the user may be able to comment or
create a user account
• Most website that we visit today are Web
2.0
15. FEATURES OF WEB 2.0
• Folksonomy- allows user to categorize
and classify information using freely
chosen keywords e.g. tagging by
Facebook, twitter, use tags that start with
the pound sign #, referred to as hashtag
• Rich User Experience- content is
dynamic and is responsive to user’s input
16. FEATURES OF WEB 2.0
• User Participation- The owner of
the website is not the only one who
is able to put content. Others are
able to place a content of their own
by means of comments, reviews,
and evaluation e.g lazada.com,
amazon.com
17. FEATURES OF WEB 2.0
• Long Tail- services that are offered on demand
rather than on a one-time purchase. This is
synonymous to subscribing to a data plan that
charges you for the amount of time you spent in
the Internet, or a data plan that charges you for
the amount of bandwidth you used.
• Software as a Service- users will be subscribe
to a software only when needed rather than
purchasing them e.g Google docs used to
create and edit word processing and spread
sheet.
18. FEATURES OF WEB 2.0
Mass Participation- diverse
information sharing through
universal web access. Web 2.0’s
content is based on people from
various cultures
19. WEB 3.0
• Semantic web is a component of Web 3.0
• Semantic web provides a common framework
that allows data to be shared and reused across
application, enterprise, and community
boundaries.
• The aim of web 3.0 is to have machines or
servers understand the user’s preferences to be
able to deliver web content specifically targeting
the user.
20. TRENDS IN ICT
1.Convergence- is the synergy of
technological advancements to work on a
similar goal or task
2. Social media- is a website, application,
or online channel that enables web users
to create, co-create, discuss, modify, and
exchange user-generated content.
21. SIX TYPES OF SOCIAL MEDIA:
a) Social Networks- these are sites
that allow you to connect with other
people with the same interests or
background.
b) Bookmarking Sites- these are
sites that allow you to store and
manage links to various websites
and resources.
22. SIX TYPES OF SOCIAL MEDIA:
c) Social news- these are sites that allow users
to post their own news items or links to other
news sources. The users can also comment
on the post and comments may also be
ranked . Examples: Digg, Reddit, Propeller,
Slashdot, Fark
d) Media Sharing- these are sites that allow
you to upload and share media content like
images, music, and video.
Examples: Instagram, YouTube, Flickr
23. SIX TYPES OF SOCIAL MEDIA:
e) Microblogging- these are sites that focus on
short updates from the user. Those
subscribed to the user will be able to receive
these updates.
• Blogs and Forums- a discussion website
that allows user to ask questions and
comments on a journal posted by an
individual or group. Examples: Wordpress,
Blogger
24. TRENDS IN ICT
3. Mobile Technologies- popularity of
smartphones and tablets. Latest mobile
devices use 5G Networking LTE, which is
currently the fastest mobile network. Mobile
devices use different operating systems.
iOS Android
Symbian
Blackberry OS Windows Phone
OS
25. TRENDS IN ICT
4. Assistive Media- is a nonprofit
service designed to help people who
have visual and reading
impartments. A database of audio
recordings is used to read to the
user. EXAMPLE: SCREEN
READERS,SCREEN MAGNIFIER
26. Activity #1
Social Media
• Directions: List down five (5) social media that you
have been used and why?
No. SOCIAL MEDIA USED REASON
1
2
3