SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 61
Download to read offline
Pre-reading for:

Introduction to
Consulting Careers


Know and Develop Yourself




J-P Martins, Consulting Careers Team

September 2012
Contents

  What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS?



  What is                 Who are the             How do I get hired
  consulting?             consultants?            into consulting
                                                  from LBS?


  …and is it for me?      …and which would        …and how does
                          suit me best?           Career Services
                                                  help?



                                                                       2
What is a management consultant?


                     Any professional who provides
                     advice and assistance to others,
      ‘Consultant’   usually for financial reward. This
                     covers many roles operating in
                     almost any industry



      ‘Management    Identifies, diagnoses and solves
       Consultant’   business problems and issues




                                                          3
That’s very general - what distinguishes what
management consultants do?

Management consultants:
                                                             Logic
Identify, diagnose and resolve business issues
Provide resources
   •  People
   •  Access to data and expertise                  Provide an
                                                 objective view of
   •  Impartiality
                                                 the way forward
Operate at many levels                            and/or help the
Work with others                                 client to achieve
  •  Clients                                     something they
  •  Case teams                                    can’t do alone
Work on projects (‘cases’ or ‘engagements’),
lasting from a few weeks to several years                      Speed



                                                                       4
How do they do that then? – Workplan, analyse,
communicate!
                                      Strategic Problem Solving Process



                Problem Framing            Problem Structure      Issue Prioritisation
  Business      •  Impact                  and Hypotheses         •  Speed
  Problem                                  •  Key elements
                •  Insight                                        •  80:20
                                           •  Early hypotheses


                                                                                           Work Planning
                                                                                           •  Efficiency
                                                                                           •  Leverage

                Output                     Synthesis and          Analysis
  Next          Communication              Recommendations        •  So what - insight
  iteration?    •  Buy-in                  •  Solutions           •  Justification – how
  New           •  Implementability        •  Actions                do you get the
  priorities?                                                        data to prove it?




                                                                                                           5
Sorry, what do they actually do?


The case team leader (typically 2-3       The team (consultants & clients) will work together
years post MBA) will:                     to solve the problem:

   •    Ensure the problem is correctly       •    Work through the issues in a logical way
        defined and scoped
                                              •    Discuss approaches and solutions as a
   •    Understand what the client                 team
        needs to achieve
                                              •    Conduct desk research, interview and
   •    Sound out approaches and                   observe clients, ask awkward questions,
        potential solutions (hypothesis            collect and analyse data, consult experts
        based)
                                              •    Substantiate conclusions with data, data,
                                                   data

                                              •    Obtain buy-in from team members and
                                                   client’s senior management


                                                                                                6
Example project 1: Merger between two global
airlines
 Problem:    Asked by CEO of XYZ Air to assist build a business case for merger, to present to Board



 Project:    Two teams, each led by a manager with 2 or 3 consultants/associates, three month timeframe
             Identified likely areas of synergy and estimated quantity of each
             ‘Killer’ analysis was reconstructing the other airline’s operating and maintenance
             schedule by working backwards from published timetables
             Also lots of detailed working through organisation charts and expense details with XYZ Air’s
             senior managers
             Developed detailed brand and service strategies to minimise top-line erosion
             Workshopped findings with select senior managers from both airlines




 Findings:   Validated key assumptions and overall value - £1+bn synergies



 Results:    Work was presented to Board – they continued to move forward with the project
             Merger was eventually announced to markets, but rejected by regulators
                                                                                                            7
Example project 2: Operational improvement at
flight catering centre
 Problem:    Asked by GM Catering of XYZ Air to advise on cost reduction and operational improvement at
             regional flight catering centre


 Project:    One team, led by a manager with 2 consultants/associates, three month timeframe (one of 8 or 9
             such teams running simultaneously in the same client)
             Hand-picked 15 client team members to perform the project analysis and act as change
             champions
             First day was met by a walkout of all staff leading to no food on planes for a 6 hour period
             Identified likely areas of opportunity and quantified each
             §  Included sifting through all discarded meals from one day’s flights to identify what
               passengers really want to eat, rather than what they say they want
             §  Benchmarked potential savings against wholesale outsourcing


 Findings:   Over £1m annual saving possible from reduced flight delays, re-scoped food menus and
             efficiencies in ingredient procurement


 Results:    All recommendations accepted and implemented – XYZ went on to further reduce scope of
             economy class hot meals as it realised these really were not valued by public
                                                                                                              8
Example project 3: Energy coal supply and
demand study
 Problem:    Asked by Group CEO Energy of Global Mining Co to produce bottom up forecast of energy coal
             prices for next 15 years based on comprehensive supply and demand study


 Project:    Sino-Australian team: 2 managers with 4 consultants/associates, with 1 senior manager and two
             engineers from the client, 3-month timeframe (based in China for 2 months)
             Completed survey of 300 Chinese mines using local market researchers, and exhaustive
             electricity demand projections based on GDP growth and demand elasticities
             Modelled all new planned power stations over next 15 years and likely impact on demand
             Thoroughly researched Chinese road, rail and sea transport infrastructure
             Built global supply and demand model using company information


 Findings:   Ground-breaking (then!) view on explosion of Chinese natural resource demand
             Confirmed availability of low cost coal production to meet this demand, despite likely short term
             transport bottlenecks, and unviability of some of Global’s assets in the long term
             Reviewed Global Mining’s cost position and made advised strategy for each mine


 Results:    Strategy not adopted – Global Mining instead reacted to short term price rises, raising long-
             term price forecasts, and overinvested in acquisitions which destroyed value
                                                                                                                 9
Contents

  What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS?



  What is                 Who are the             How do I get hired
  consulting?             consultants?            into consulting
                                                  from LBS?


  …and is it for me?      …and which would        …and how does
                          suit me best?           Career Services
                                                  help?



                                                                       10
The appeal of consulting is different for different
people – here’s a starter list…

A fantastic opportunity to accelerate or           Opportunities to travel
transform your career
                                                   Variety: of problems to be solved; of industries/
Extremely selective hiring – it’s like winning a   organisations
prize
                                                   Intellectual challenges
Immense capability of your colleagues – smart,
charming, driven people                            Interpersonal challenges

Great employers – training, benefits, offices,     Influence (power?)
personal development                               Ability to create completely new intellectual
Remuneration’s good – particularly if you stick    capital
around a few years
                                                   Value creation
    •    Base UK salaries for MBAs £70-90k         Opportunities to develop, coach and train
         range for MBAs (+ sign-on)
                                                   others (clients, juniors)
Professional service – serving clients
                                                   Looks good on your CV

                                                                                                       11
…but it’s not going to suit everyone
(1 of 2)

You may not be good enough?
   •    Hiring is very selective
   •    Fewer than 10% of applicants from LBS get into the top firms
   •    You have to be highly driven and work hard
   •    60+ hour weeks remain normal, and 80+ hour weeks are not unknown
   •    Travel commitments can be onerous
   •    Consultants need to work with their clients. This may mean extensive
        periods of travelling, living away from home 4 days a week
   •    Things change
   •    Constantly. Project allocations, travel arrangements, meeting times, holiday
        plans, development targets…
                                                                                       12
…but it’s not going to suit everyone
(2 of 2)

You’re not the smartest fish in the pond any more
   •    Your colleagues are bright and enthusiastic – many did better at school than
        you
   •    Your bosses really do know what they are talking about now, and sometimes
        you’re the one who doesn’t
   •    ‘Up or out’
   •    Your performance will be constantly evaluated
   •    Every six months or so, you will be appraised by a career development
        committee
   •    You may be promoted at any of these appraisals
   •    If not promoted at regular intervals (usually around 2 years) you will be
        asked to leave
   •    Annual turnover at these firms is often around 25%

                                                                                       13
How does a consulting career work?

                                                                                      6-9 years
                                                                    4-5 years
                                                     2 years
                                                     post MBA                                       Partner1,3
                   Typical MBA                                                    Manager1          •  Partner/
                   entry level                                                    •  Associate         Director2
                                                                  Case Team
                                                                                     Principal2     •  Vice
                                                                  Leader1
                                                                                  •  Principal3,4      President4
                                                Consultant1,3     •  Engagement
                                                •  Associate2,4      Manager2
                                                                  •  Project
                                    Associate                        Leader3
                                    Consultant1                   •  Senior
                                    •  Business                      Associate4
                                       Analyst2
                                    •  Associate3
                                    •  Consultant4

1 Bain, 2 McKinsey, 3 BCG, 4 Booz
Note: Timings very approximate                                                                                      14
Market is looking pretty good, and doing an MBA
 at LBS positions you well!
                                       MBA consulting hiring from LBS in recent years
                                                  (index: MBA2011 = 100)         100
                                                                                                                      ?



                                                                         61        59
                          54                       54                                           54               57
                                                                              45                      47
                                           39                       40
                                                                                           30




              MBA 2006 MBA 2007 MBA 2008 MBA 2009 MBA 2010                                           MBA 2011   MBA 2012
                                                            Summer internships          Permament hires
Source: LBS MBA employment reports                                                                                         15
Index = # students in class x employment rate x % going to consulting
Fewer MiFFTs get hired, especially into strategy
 consulting
                                              MiFFT consulting hiring from LBS in recent years
                                                          (index: MBA2011 = 100)




                                                        11                           11    6             7           10    6
                     5                                                                                          4

                  MiFFT 2007                          MiFFT 2008                   MiFFT 2009          MiFFT 2010   MiFFT 2011

                                                                        All consulting    Strategy consulting




Source: LBS MiFFT employment reports                                                                                             16
Index = # students in class x employment rate x % going to consulting
Contents

  What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS?



  What is                 Who are the             How do I get hired
  consulting?             consultants?            into consulting
                                                  from LBS?


  …and is it for me?      …and which would        …and how does
                          suit me best?           Career Services
                                                  help?



                                                                       17
The consulting industry is big, and hard to
navigate and research

$200+ bn worldwide


BLT (consulting specialist executive search firm) list 370 firms in the UK
alone


And this list misses some firms that I know and that hired this year


A handful of brand names dominate most people’s thoughts on the
industry, and your aspirations I’m sure…




                                                                             18
There are many different ways to segment the
industry

Whether you’re a novice, onlooker, participant or player…

   •  Which firm do you know best?

   •  Which segment or category of consulting do you think they fall into?




                                                                             19
The most useful way to segment firms is by fees
and size
                               High   Strategy Boutiques                                  Global Elite
                                                                                          (‘Top Tier’)

                                                                           BCG
                                               Mars & Co                               McKinsey
                                                                       Bain
                                                                     Booz
                                                    PRTM

                                                       Diamond      ATK
                 Revenue per
                  Consultant


                                           ZS Associates                                            IBM
                                              Atkins                                   Deloitte

                                                                                        Accenture
                                                                                  CapGemini
                                       Diamond

                               Low    Specialists                                Global ‘Full Service’
                                      10                                                          100,000
                                                        Size of Firm (# consultants)
 Illustrative only                                                                                          20
 Source: ADD Resources
All these segments are interested in recruiting
from London Business School

                       Generalists:                                         McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Booz & Co, Roland
   ‘Top Tier’ &        §  Across sectors                                   Berger, A T Kearney, Monitor, Marakon, LEK,
  Big Boutiques        §  Strategy, M&A, PE, Operations, Processes,        OC&C, Parthenon Group
                           Organisation


Global, Full Service   Part of much larger firms, leverage accounting,      Accenture, Deloitte, IBM, PA Consulting
                       auditing, corporate finance, systems relationships

                       Specialise in a sector (eg FS, FMCG, transport,      Finance: Oliver Wyman, McKinsey Corporate
                       construction…) or function (eg finance, HR…)         Finance
Functional & Sector                                                         IT: McKinsey BTO, Axon,
   Specialists
                                                                            Sales and Marketing: ZS Associates, Wolff Olins
                                                                            HR: Watson Wyatt, Hay, Towers Perrin

 ‘Small’ Boutiques     Very many firms, some quite small                    e.g., Greenwich Associates, Mars & Co,


                       Often do the same work as consultants                e.g., Diageo, Reuters, Shell, Deutsche Post,
Internal Consultants                                                        Vodafone, Oracle
                       Many different titles



                                                                                                                           21
Who do you want to work for?
 (1 of 2)
                                          Consultants: pre MBA vs. Aspirations

                                401                             100%



                                                                56%              Non-consultants

                                 324



                                                                                 Consultants
                                                                44%
                                     77

                            Pre-MBA                          Aspirations


Note: data for MBA 2011 class only                                                                 22
Who do you want to work for?
(2 of 2)

                                     Which consulting firms – your preferred recruiters




           48                  45
                                        39



                                                   12
                                                              5           4          4        4         3
     McKinsey                  BCG     Bain    AT Kearney    IBM       Monitor   Accenture Parthenon   LEK



Note: data for MBA2010 class
                                                                                                             23
The old term ‘strategy consultants’ doesn’t
describe what ‘Top Tier’ firms do
 Corporate strategy                But many other firms do this kind of work too
 Corporate development                 •    Boutiques
 Business unit strategy                •    Sector specialists
 Functional strategy eg                •    Functional specialists
     •    Marketing                    •    Global ‘full service’
     •    Product innovation/R&D
     •    Maintenance
 Process/operational improvement
 Organisation design
 Post merger integration
 Private equity
     •    Pitches
     •    Due diligence
     •    Portfolio improvement

                                                                                   24
The ‘Top Tier’ firms have similar business models
and products

                                                    Why They Look The Same
                       Similar people                           Data driven analytical approach

                       Recruit highly selectively from top      Slide driven communication
    ‘Top Tier’ Firms   business schools
                                                                Moved from short term projects to
  McKinsey             Partnerships                             long term relationships, many
  BCG                                                           years ago now
                       Rigid up or out, rapid progression
  Bain                 to partner for a few                     Work on all aspects of
  +/- Booz                                                      management
                       Blue chip clients
  +/- AT Kearney                                                §  Whatever matters most to the
                       §  Eg FTSE 100                              Chief executive and board
                       §  Leaders in their field               Equally comfortable in
                                                                implementation as ‘strategy’
                       Issue/hypothesis based
                       workplanning



                                                                                                    25
Observed cultural differences between McKinsey,
        BCG and Bain

                     Influence
                                                      Generalist, Private
                                                        equity focus
More specialised,         McKinsey    Bain    Value
    including
 specialist hiring




                                     BCG
                                                       Generalist

                                             Ideas

                                                                            26
You need to do your own research

How would you characterise these firms?

What about all the other firms that recruit here?

Don’t you think you’d better have a point of view by the time you apply to
any of them?




                                                                             27
Contents

  What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS?



  What is                 Who are the             How do I get hired
  consulting?             consultants?            into consulting
                                                  from LBS?


  …and is it for me?      …and which would        …and how does
                          suit me best?           Career Services
                                                  help?



                                                                       28
You can’t all get jobs in the ‘top tier’

                                    Illustrative Top Tier Recruiter 2008-9

                                              1st Round                           2nd Round
    Applications                                                                                     Hires
                                             Interviews                           Interviews

          350                                     92 (26%)                             33 (9%)       10 (3%)


          160




          190
                                                  52                         17                  4
                                                  40                         16                  6



 Blue = Spring (‘summer internship’) recruiting     Red = Autumn (‘full time’) recruiting                      29
Comparing types of consulting employer


 By size…          Small Firms                  Medium Firms (incl.             Large Firms (‘Full
            Bigger fish in a smaller                ‘Top Tier’)                     Service’)
            pool                            More focused on                  Systematic training
            Talent more visible             consulting than ‘Full            Many offices
                                            Service’
            Greater breadth of work?                                         Recruiting not as
                                            Many famous brand                competitive
            Recruitment less                names
            competitive                                                      More specialised entry
                                            Career building step             points
                                            Prestige                         Scope for career change


 By price   ‘Specialists’ and ‘Full Service’ Firms                  Generalist ‘Strategy’ Firms
 point…
            Lower prices mean they’re selling               Higher price points demand innovation
            experience                                      Greater focus on bespoke approaches
            More ‘formulaic’ approaches




                                                                                                       30
What matters to you?


                                                      Consultants   Aspiring Consultants


                        Quality of work and clients
                              Environment/culture
                   Clear, predictable career track
                            Personal development
                             Quality of workmates
                                  Financial reward
                             Brand name, security
                                Partner prospects
            Turning experience into consulting
                             Intellectual challenge



                                                                                           31
Source: ADD Resources
What matters to you?

                           ‘Top Tier’   Boutiques   ‘Full Service’


Quality of colleagues

  Brand name impact

Earnings progression

    International work

    Type/level of work

 Speed of promotion

     Work/life balance

            Job security

Ease of getting hired




                                                                     32
Source: ADD Resources
Promotion track may also differ between firms
                                        Faster in Boutiques            6-9 years        Slower in ‘Full Service’




                                                                                         Partner1,3
                                                                      Manager1           •  Partner/
                                                                      •  Associate          Director2
                                                      Case Team
                                                                         Principal2      •  Vice
                                                      Leader1
                                                                      •  Principal3,4       President4
                                    Consultant1,3     •  Engagement
                                    •  Associate2,4      Manager2
                                                      •  Project
                      Associate                          Leader3
                      Consultant1                     •  Senior
                      •  Business                        Associate4
                         Analyst2
                      •  Associate3
                      •  Consultant4
1 Bain, 2 McKinsey, 3 BCG, 4 Booz
Note: Timings very approximate                                                                                     33
How is your experience seen by recruiters?
                    Irrelevant       Balance Sought         Relevant             Valued


Non-Consulting
                 Generalist roles,   Generalist roles,   Specialist roles,   Specialist roles,
  Experience     generalist firms    generalist firms    generalist firms    generalist firms



                                                         Specialist firms    Specialist firms




  Consulting     Entry level roles
  Experience          Good                                                     Higher level
                                                         Entry level roles
                   quantitative/                                                    roles
                                                             Areas of
                 problem solving                                               (especially
                                                            weakness/
                    experience                                                around sales
                                                         question marks
                 Good performer                                               ability outside
                                                          in some areas
                   across other                                                 ‘top tier’)
                   dimensions



                                                                                                 34
Contents

  What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS?



  What is                 Who are the             How do I get hired
  consulting?             consultants?            into consulting
                                                  from LBS?


  …and is it for me?      …and which would        …and how does
                          suit me best?           Career Services
                                                  help?



                                                                       35
‘How to get a consulting job’ on a single slide? –
Easy!
                           Richard Branson
     Smart                 Mark Zuckerburg
                           Stephen Hawking



                           Tony Blair           Barack Obama
     Charming              Ashton Kutcher
                           Bill Clinton (in his day!)



                           Michael Phelps       Aung San Suu Kyi
     Driven                Mo Farrah            Eddie Izzard
                           Bill Gates           LeBron James

      If you had this magical mix, I guarantee you wouldn’t need me to
                review your CV or to practise a single case…             36
A more actionable checklist involves four areas of
 competency

            Problem                         Personal                                                      Drive/
                                                                        Leadership
            Solving                          Impact                                                      Aspiration


§  Intellectual capacity         §  Presence                    §  Maturity                   §  Driven by results –
                                                                                                     action oriented
§  Analytics/quants.             §  Confidence vs. ego          §  Track record (sporting,
                                                                      clubs)                     §  Enthusiasm
§  Creativity                    §  People skills
                                                                  §  Integrity                  §  Desire to excel
§  Business judgement            §  Team player
                                                                  §  Inspirational              §  Other interests
§  Comfort with ambiguity        §  Sense of humour
                                                                  §  Willing to take personal
                                                                      risks




                            Could I put you in front of a client on Day 1?
                            Could I spend 24 hours flying from London to Sydney with you?



                                                                                                                           37
Typical hiring criteria are three ‘meets
requirements’ and a spike

                              Candidate Evaluation



Truly Distinctive



        Meets
 Requirements

  Unacceptable




                    Problem     Personal                           Drive/
                                                     Leadership
                    Solving      Impact                           Aspiration




                                                                               38
The recruiting process assesses ability,
motivation and fit


        Can you          §  Do you have the appropriate skills and
       do the job?           experience?


 Do you want the         §  Are you really motivated to do the job?
      job?               §  Are you driven to excel in the job?

                         §  Will you fit in to our teams?
     Will you fit into
                         §  Will our clients think you’re ‘one of us’?
     our company?
                         §  Will we enjoy working with you?
                                                                          39
39
After application screening, the interview process
    usually involves 2 or 3 rounds


Interview Round                Interview Round           Additional Tests
1*:                            2:                        (sometimes):
‘Fit’ interview                ‘Fit’ interview
Case Study                     Case Study                 Role play                    JOB
interviews (2)                 interviews (2 or 3)                                    OFFER!
                                                          Group exercise
Fit and Case may be            Usually with partners      ‘Business acumen’
combined                       ‘Weak spots’ tested        test



                             Ding!                      Ding!                 Ding!




   * McKinsey has the IPS test before the first round
Spring recruiting on a page (MBA2013)
                                                                                                                       Offers
                                                                                                                       68+
                                                        2nd round                                                      individuals
                                                       interviews
                                                        89 individuals
                                                                                       159
                                                                                                                  92

              1st round
            interviews
           173 individuals
                                                        424                                               “This year is shaping up to be a
                                                                                                          record year for us at LBS”

                                                                                                                            – top tier recruiter



                                                                                                                                                   41
Note:   Numbers subject to change – final numbers will be published in our annual MBA Employment Report
Who came to Campus to see the first year MBAs
last year?


McKinsey                   OC&C (return after a few
BCG                        years’ break)

Bain                       ZS Associates

Booz                       Roland Berger

AT Kearney                 Monitor

Accenture (ADP only)       Delta Partners

Parthenon                  Solon

KPMG (new – MBA-specific
programme)                 Note LEK not here last year
                           ‘because of the Olympics’
                                                         42
The slides that follow…

Are based on data from MBA2013 for summer internship recruiting this
year

These data are not final nor complete

We measured three things across the group

   •  CV score – how strong the candidates’ experiences and
      achievements are (NOT how well written were their CVs)

   •  CAC score – how well they performed in quality controlled mock
      case interviews

   •  GMAT – how well they did in their GMAT exams

                                                                       43
More interviews for high CV and CAC scores




                                                 44
Note: 424 1st round interviews
More interview success for high CV score, CAC
    score and GMAT




                                                    45
Note: 159 2nd round interviews
More offers for high CV score, CAC score and
    GMAT




                                                                  46
Note: 92 offers so far shared among 68 students – more expected
Firms do not appear to use GMAT as a pre-
    selection tool




                                                                                   47
Note: Data reflects extent to which firm round 1 GMAT differs from class average
CV score, on the other hand, is quite a good
    indication of shortlisting behaviour (strongest in
    the most selective firms)




                                                                                       48
Note: Data reflects extent to which firm round 1 CV score differs from class average
As expected, CV score may be an even better
    differentiator of interview performance




                                                                                       49
Note: Data reflects extent to which firm round 2 CV score differs from class average
CAC score’ effectiveness confirmed, but not for
    final round




                                                                                50
Note: Data reflects extent to which firm CAC score differs from class average
Geography appears to have been more
important than ever




                                      51
Summer Consulting Team – last year’s
programme

                                                    6-8 MBA students work as a self-managed
                                                    consulting business over the summer and beyond
Presentation 20 Feb              40 students

                                                    Last year – 11 projects for 8 clients totalling ~£180k
Deadline Wednesday 22            ~30+ applicants?   revenue


                                                    CS gets 15% (7/5% to a scholarship and 7.5%
Shortlisting Thursday 23         16 candidates      towards our budget


                                                    Target 50% conversion to strategy consulting post
Inform candidates Friday 24                         MBA


Interviews Friday 2 March        6-8 offers         Consulting team runs selection and provides
                                                    training, mentoring, ongoing support


Team starts with offsite 11-12 June

                                                                                                             52
The one month emergency action plan – for
emergencies only!
                   Week 1                      Week 2                           Week 3                          Week 4

     •  Email to find people       •  Read or practice 2 cases      •  Practice at least 1 case     •  Continue reading
        interested in practicing      per day. Practice at             a day with friends. If you      business articles,
        case interviews with you      least 3 market size              run out of cases, have a        practicing behavioral
                                      estimation questions             friend make up one              questions, and doing
     •  Practice answering fit        during the week                  based on recent                 mock case interviews
        questions. Focus on                                            business news stories           with friends
        concrete examples          •  Every day, read 2 FT
        illustrating your             articles. For each,           •  Continue reading             •  Meet with someone from
        achievements, role on         identify the main                business articles and           industry. Ask about the
        teams, leadership and         business issue, and              practicing behavioral           company, their
        analytical abilities          spend 15m developing             questions                       experience, and if they
                                      an issue tree for the                                            can give you a case/
     •  Reach out to 1or 2            case as if for interview.                                        provide feedback on
        people in industry and        Discuss with your case                                           your resume. It’s vitally
        network. Get at least 1       buddy, and see what                                              important to have
        lunch scheduled for           other areas they would                                           someone review your
        weeks 3/4, after you’ve       have considered.                                                 resume before things get
        practiced cases. Don’t        You’re striving to learn to                                      too serious. It's also
        only ask them to look at      structure things in a                                            useful to get a
        your resume; they can         MECE way                                                         professional opinion on
        also give you a practice                                                                       your current case-
        case with instant          •  Practice 1different fit                                          cracking ability
        feedback                      question per day, in front
                                      of a mirror or with a
                                                                                                                                   53
                                      friend
Source: College2consulting.com
Contents

  What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS?



  What is                 Who are the             How do I get hired
  consulting?             consultants?            into consulting
                                                  from LBS?


  …and is it for me?      …and which would        …and how does
                          suit me best?           Career Services
                                                  help?



                                                                       54
How can we help?
                  Career Services                                       Public domain


CVs:                                                Lots of resources
  •  Consulting firms are very good at reading
     CVs
                                                    All the main firms’ websites
  •  Get yours into the MBA format
  •  Focus on achievements, consulting skills
  •  MBA CV process kicks off 10 September          Booz even has an iPhone app
                                                      •  http://itunes.apple.com/app/business-case-
                                                          interview-prep/id466833493?mt=8
Cases:
  •  LBS casebook (new edition ~ 5 October)
  •  Online case prep tool                          Commercial providers
  •  Consulting Club CaC                              •  We can’t recommend
  •  MBAs have access to Super Saturdays and          •  Follow me and others I follow on Twitter
     workshops                                        •  Google
                                                      •  Ask around
Fit:
   •    Mock interviews
   •    Book with coaches
   •    Ask them to be rigorous, demanding, drill
        deep on specific examples
   •    MBAs – Mastering Interviews workshop
                                                                                                      55
First year MBA consulting careers skills
      programme
Intro to
                                                                                                            Mastering
consulting and                 Great
                                                            Creative problem solving                        consulting
strategy                       consulting CVs
                                                                                                            interviews
careers

~3 Sept                        ~10-14 Sept                  ~5 Oct                     ~22 Oct              ~16 Nov
…for the undecided             Presentations by             ½ day intro                Further problem      ½ day workshop*
                               stream                                                  solving tools
…for the committed                                          ~8 Oct                                          ~17 Nov
                               ~1-12 Oct                                               ~5 Nov
18 Oct                                                      Tools & techniques                              Mock interviews
                               Detailed reviews                                        Creativity tools &   (externals and PLP)
Other career options                                        ~13 Oct, 24 Nov
                                                                                       techniques
in strategy                    ~15-26 Oct
                                                            Crack a Case Super
                                                                                       ~6 Nov on
11 Feb 2013                    Recalls                      Saturdays
                                                                                       Workshops
Alternative pathways
to consulting
30 Apr
Make the most of                                                                                            Summer
                                                                                       On Campus
your internship                                                                                             Consulting
                                                                                       Recruiting
                                                                                                            Team 2013


                                                            ~12 Jan 2013               ~7 Jan 2013          ~18 Feb

     * Incorporating Winning consulting cover letters and   Crack a Case Super         Commences…           Launch
                                                                                                                                  56
       Personal brand                                       Saturday
First year MiFFT consulting careers skills
      programme
Intro to
                                                                                          Mastering
consulting and         Great
                                          Creative problem solving                        consulting
strategy               consulting CVs
                                                                                          interviews
careers

~3 Sept                MiFFT programme    Ongoing:                   ~22 Oct              MiFFT mock
                       CV process is                                                      interview
…for the undecided                        LBS Casebook               Further problem
                       already underway                                                   programme is run
                                                                     solving tools
…for the committed                        •  New version                                  separately
                                             expected ~5             ~5 Nov
18 Oct
                                             October
                                                                     Creativity tools &
Other career options
                                          Online case prep           techniques
in strategy
                                          tool
11 Feb 2013
                                          Consulting Club
Alternative pathways                      Crack a Case
to consulting                             programme
30 Apr                                    ~8 Oct
Make the most of                          Tools & techniques         On Campus            On Campus
your internship                                                      Recruiting -         Recruiting -
                                                                     permanent            internships


                                                                     24 Sept 2012         7 Jan 2013
                                                                     Commences…           Commences…
                                                                                                             57
MiFFTs – apply now or in January?
                Autumn pros                                        Spring pros
 No precedent for MiFFT consulting                More time to prepare
 internships
                                                  Best chance of securing an internship
 Other applications need to be made in
 autumn – would be silly to delay those to
 find out what will happen in spring

 Best to find out about likely outcomes
 sooner rather than later

 Less likely to be compared to MBAs with
 extensive preparation

 Firms most likely to hire MiFFTs tend not to
 have structured internship programmes
 anyway

          This is not advice. There is no substitute for drawing up your own well-
          researched list of pros and cons and reaching your own conclusion
                                                                                          58
Recap – what is consulting and is it for you?

Management consulting is a broad field, concerned with solving clients’
business problems at all levels

Value, rigour, speed and independence are key

Consultants work in teams, and apply a rigorous problem solving process

Consulting has many attractions, but will not suit everyone

Only you can tell if it’s for you – take today as a starting point and research
the sector, and firms…


                                                                                  59
Recap – who are the consultants and which
would suit you best?

I hope this has given you some ways to think about which firms to apply to


Don’t apply only to McKinsey, BCG and Bain


If you do apply to the top tier firms, have a backup strategy


Choose firms based on what drives you, your strengths, and research on
the firms concerned




                                                                             60
Geography is the
Recap – how to get hired                                                      most important
                                                                               factor – think
                                                                              carefully about
                                                                             where you apply
It’s very clear what most of the recruiters are looking
for:
     •  Problem solving ‘smarts’
     •  Personal impact ‘interpersonal skills’
                                                          Maximise your chances
     •  Leadership (potential…)
     •  Drive
                                                          Pick firms that resonate with you,
                                                          your skills and experiences
Ask yourself
   •  Do you really stand out on these
       dimensions?                                        Pick offices that resonate too
   •  Does you CV/cover letter really reflect that?
                                                          Don’t just apply to the ‘top tier’ –
Recruiters have a multi-stage process that focuses        what are your Plan B and Plan C?
on you underlying competencies, especially problem
solving, primarily using tests and case interviews
    •  It’s a big time- and emotion-sink
    •  It’s highly selective, <10% of applicants
         succeed with each top tier firm

More Related Content

What's hot

Beyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master Courses
Beyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master CoursesBeyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master Courses
Beyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master CoursesGebhard Borck
 
IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009
IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009
IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009tudorwilliams
 
Mwaszak rev3 pmc
Mwaszak rev3 pmcMwaszak rev3 pmc
Mwaszak rev3 pmcNASAPMC
 
Managing cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR system
Managing cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR systemManaging cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR system
Managing cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR systemSven Ringling
 
Business Process Management - Enabling The Business Drivers
Business Process Management - Enabling The Business DriversBusiness Process Management - Enabling The Business Drivers
Business Process Management - Enabling The Business DriversPactera_US
 
Agile, IT and the Business Community
Agile, IT and the Business CommunityAgile, IT and the Business Community
Agile, IT and the Business CommunityWilliam F. Nazzaro
 
Rosenberg.i.blackwood.g
Rosenberg.i.blackwood.gRosenberg.i.blackwood.g
Rosenberg.i.blackwood.gNASAPMC
 
Genesis Genie presentation
Genesis Genie presentationGenesis Genie presentation
Genesis Genie presentationMashauri Limited
 
CrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff Bilder
CrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff BilderCrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff Bilder
CrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff BilderCrossref
 
Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0
Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0
Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0TimCermak
 

What's hot (20)

Beyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master Courses
Beyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master CoursesBeyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master Courses
Beyond Budgeting Transformation Network Master Courses
 
IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009
IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009
IABC Colorado Measurement Workshop March 2009
 
Mwaszak rev3 pmc
Mwaszak rev3 pmcMwaszak rev3 pmc
Mwaszak rev3 pmc
 
Managing cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR system
Managing cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR systemManaging cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR system
Managing cost and realising benefits from your SAP HCM or other HR system
 
T358
T358T358
T358
 
Business Process Management - Enabling The Business Drivers
Business Process Management - Enabling The Business DriversBusiness Process Management - Enabling The Business Drivers
Business Process Management - Enabling The Business Drivers
 
B307
B307B307
B307
 
E136
E136E136
E136
 
T375 pi
T375 piT375 pi
T375 pi
 
T352
T352T352
T352
 
P746
P746P746
P746
 
Agile, IT and the Business Community
Agile, IT and the Business CommunityAgile, IT and the Business Community
Agile, IT and the Business Community
 
B306
B306B306
B306
 
Rosenberg.i.blackwood.g
Rosenberg.i.blackwood.gRosenberg.i.blackwood.g
Rosenberg.i.blackwood.g
 
B328
B328B328
B328
 
W237
W237W237
W237
 
Genesis Genie presentation
Genesis Genie presentationGenesis Genie presentation
Genesis Genie presentation
 
The Beyond Budgeting Principles
The Beyond Budgeting PrinciplesThe Beyond Budgeting Principles
The Beyond Budgeting Principles
 
CrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff Bilder
CrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff BilderCrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff Bilder
CrossRef Annual Meeting 2012 Strategic Initiatives Update Geoff Bilder
 
Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0
Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0
Pmicos 2011 Doc Tc V2 0
 

Viewers also liked

Who Are The Consultants Blog
Who Are The Consultants BlogWho Are The Consultants Blog
Who Are The Consultants BlogJPStrategy
 
What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...
What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...
What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...JPStrategy
 
Mastering Complexity
Mastering ComplexityMastering Complexity
Mastering ComplexityJPStrategy
 
2010 Intro To Consulting Mba
2010 Intro To Consulting Mba2010 Intro To Consulting Mba
2010 Intro To Consulting MbaJPStrategy
 
What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?
What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?
What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?JPStrategy
 
Overview of the Management Consultancy Services
Overview of the Management Consultancy ServicesOverview of the Management Consultancy Services
Overview of the Management Consultancy ServicesJefferson Padilla
 
analysis of ob level
analysis of ob levelanalysis of ob level
analysis of ob levelAvirup Roy
 
The consulting process models
The consulting process modelsThe consulting process models
The consulting process modelsSandhya Johnson
 
Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512
Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512
Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512nlbdraper
 
7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)
7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)
7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)Board of Innovation
 
KAM Journey in Pharmaceutical Industry
KAM Journey in Pharmaceutical IndustryKAM Journey in Pharmaceutical Industry
KAM Journey in Pharmaceutical Industrysk16031976
 
MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1
MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1
MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1Ahmad Faisal
 
Slide guide for consulting-style presentations
Slide guide for consulting-style presentationsSlide guide for consulting-style presentations
Slide guide for consulting-style presentationsreallygoodppts
 

Viewers also liked (19)

Who Are The Consultants Blog
Who Are The Consultants BlogWho Are The Consultants Blog
Who Are The Consultants Blog
 
What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...
What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...
What are the Different Consulting Firms Like, and Which Would I Be Best Suite...
 
Mastering Complexity
Mastering ComplexityMastering Complexity
Mastering Complexity
 
2010 Intro To Consulting Mba
2010 Intro To Consulting Mba2010 Intro To Consulting Mba
2010 Intro To Consulting Mba
 
IDN 101
IDN 101IDN 101
IDN 101
 
Gorham nickel
Gorham nickelGorham nickel
Gorham nickel
 
What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?
What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?
What is Management Consulting, and Is It For Me?
 
Management consulting
Management consultingManagement consulting
Management consulting
 
The Evolution of Business Consulting
The Evolution of Business ConsultingThe Evolution of Business Consulting
The Evolution of Business Consulting
 
Overview of the Management Consultancy Services
Overview of the Management Consultancy ServicesOverview of the Management Consultancy Services
Overview of the Management Consultancy Services
 
analysis of ob level
analysis of ob levelanalysis of ob level
analysis of ob level
 
Management Consulting
Management ConsultingManagement Consulting
Management Consulting
 
The consulting process models
The consulting process modelsThe consulting process models
The consulting process models
 
Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512
Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512
Hbs moorman sales force transformation 060512
 
7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)
7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)
7 Business models that Got Shot in 2011 (by @nickdemey @boardofinno)
 
KAM Journey in Pharmaceutical Industry
KAM Journey in Pharmaceutical IndustryKAM Journey in Pharmaceutical Industry
KAM Journey in Pharmaceutical Industry
 
MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1
MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1
MANAGEMENT CONSULTING 101 part 1
 
Slide guide for consulting-style presentations
Slide guide for consulting-style presentationsSlide guide for consulting-style presentations
Slide guide for consulting-style presentations
 
Technology Vision 2017 - Overview
Technology Vision 2017 - OverviewTechnology Vision 2017 - Overview
Technology Vision 2017 - Overview
 

Similar to Intro To Consulting Prework 1

How to Start a Project
How to Start a ProjectHow to Start a Project
How to Start a ProjectCraig Brown
 
WQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative Approach
WQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative ApproachWQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative Approach
WQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative ApproachDubai Quality Group
 
Pearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docx
Pearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docxPearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docx
Pearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docxAASTHA76
 
Flevy.com - Pricing a Consulting Project
Flevy.com - Pricing a Consulting ProjectFlevy.com - Pricing a Consulting Project
Flevy.com - Pricing a Consulting ProjectDavid Tracy
 
Employee engagement project statement of work
Employee engagement project statement of workEmployee engagement project statement of work
Employee engagement project statement of workCindy Joice
 
Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02
Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02
Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02Loriebel Manabat
 
Project Management Essentials
Project Management EssentialsProject Management Essentials
Project Management EssentialsQBI Institute
 
Project management and Success Criteria
Project management and Success Criteria Project management and Success Criteria
Project management and Success Criteria ujjwal Mania
 
Drs 255 project management skills
Drs 255 project management skillsDrs 255 project management skills
Drs 255 project management skillspaulyeboah
 
Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225
Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225
Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225Robert Mitchell
 
Organizing for Innovation Lemon Consulting
Organizing for Innovation Lemon ConsultingOrganizing for Innovation Lemon Consulting
Organizing for Innovation Lemon ConsultingHubert Lobnig
 
Introduction Thinktank
Introduction ThinktankIntroduction Thinktank
Introduction ThinktankMike Hussey
 
A Repeatable Project Management Methodology
A Repeatable Project Management MethodologyA Repeatable Project Management Methodology
A Repeatable Project Management MethodologyShaun Smith, MSPM, PMP
 

Similar to Intro To Consulting Prework 1 (20)

How to Start a Project
How to Start a ProjectHow to Start a Project
How to Start a Project
 
WQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative Approach
WQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative ApproachWQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative Approach
WQD2011 - INNOVATION - Afoes Consultants - An Innovative Approach
 
Agile Project Management
Agile Project ManagementAgile Project Management
Agile Project Management
 
Pearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docx
Pearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docxPearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docx
Pearson HND BTEC Level 5 HNDManaging a Successful Business Pr.docx
 
Flevy.com - Pricing a Consulting Project
Flevy.com - Pricing a Consulting ProjectFlevy.com - Pricing a Consulting Project
Flevy.com - Pricing a Consulting Project
 
Agile Fundamentals for Project Managers.pdf
Agile Fundamentals for Project Managers.pdfAgile Fundamentals for Project Managers.pdf
Agile Fundamentals for Project Managers.pdf
 
Employee engagement project statement of work
Employee engagement project statement of workEmployee engagement project statement of work
Employee engagement project statement of work
 
Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02
Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02
Postmortemanalysis 120520033844-phpapp02
 
Project Management Essentials
Project Management EssentialsProject Management Essentials
Project Management Essentials
 
Project management and Success Criteria
Project management and Success Criteria Project management and Success Criteria
Project management and Success Criteria
 
Drs 255 project management skills
Drs 255 project management skillsDrs 255 project management skills
Drs 255 project management skills
 
Strategic planning & execution using the x matrix w225
Strategic planning & execution using the x matrix w225Strategic planning & execution using the x matrix w225
Strategic planning & execution using the x matrix w225
 
Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225
Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225
Strategic Planning & Deployment Using The X Matrix W225
 
Organizing for Innovation Lemon Consulting
Organizing for Innovation Lemon ConsultingOrganizing for Innovation Lemon Consulting
Organizing for Innovation Lemon Consulting
 
Introduction Thinktank
Introduction ThinktankIntroduction Thinktank
Introduction Thinktank
 
Managing the Unknown v2
Managing the Unknown v2Managing the Unknown v2
Managing the Unknown v2
 
Project managment
Project managmentProject managment
Project managment
 
IIIT Guest Talk 0512
IIIT Guest Talk 0512IIIT Guest Talk 0512
IIIT Guest Talk 0512
 
A Repeatable Project Management Methodology
A Repeatable Project Management MethodologyA Repeatable Project Management Methodology
A Repeatable Project Management Methodology
 
Change@Work 1 - Developing solutions Workshop 2
Change@Work 1 - Developing solutions Workshop 2Change@Work 1 - Developing solutions Workshop 2
Change@Work 1 - Developing solutions Workshop 2
 

More from JPStrategy

Accenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer survey
Accenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer surveyAccenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer survey
Accenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer surveyJPStrategy
 
The aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCG
The aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCGThe aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCG
The aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCGJPStrategy
 
Internship Criteria
Internship CriteriaInternship Criteria
Internship CriteriaJPStrategy
 
Brochure Sct 2012 1
Brochure Sct 2012 1Brochure Sct 2012 1
Brochure Sct 2012 1JPStrategy
 
Internship Tips
Internship TipsInternship Tips
Internship TipsJPStrategy
 
Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012
Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012
Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012JPStrategy
 
Make The Most 2012
Make The Most 2012Make The Most 2012
Make The Most 2012JPStrategy
 
Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110
Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110
Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110JPStrategy
 
Mastering Interviews Presentation 18 11 11
Mastering Interviews   Presentation 18 11 11Mastering Interviews   Presentation 18 11 11
Mastering Interviews Presentation 18 11 11JPStrategy
 
Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011
Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011
Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011JPStrategy
 
Feedback Practical Tools 2011
Feedback   Practical Tools 2011Feedback   Practical Tools 2011
Feedback Practical Tools 2011JPStrategy
 
Creative Problem Solving Practical Tools Final
Creative Problem Solving   Practical Tools FinalCreative Problem Solving   Practical Tools Final
Creative Problem Solving Practical Tools FinalJPStrategy
 
Bcg Banking 2020
Bcg Banking 2020Bcg Banking 2020
Bcg Banking 2020JPStrategy
 
Bcg Banking Report
Bcg Banking ReportBcg Banking Report
Bcg Banking ReportJPStrategy
 
Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011
Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011
Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011JPStrategy
 

More from JPStrategy (20)

Accenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer survey
Accenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer surveyAccenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer survey
Accenture personal-lines insurance -US consumer survey
 
The aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCG
The aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCGThe aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCG
The aluminum industry ceo agenda 2013 - by BCG
 
Internship Criteria
Internship CriteriaInternship Criteria
Internship Criteria
 
Brochure Sct 2012 1
Brochure Sct 2012 1Brochure Sct 2012 1
Brochure Sct 2012 1
 
Internship Tips
Internship TipsInternship Tips
Internship Tips
 
Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012
Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012
Making The Most Of Your Consulting Internship 2012
 
Make The Most 2012
Make The Most 2012Make The Most 2012
Make The Most 2012
 
Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110
Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110
Citizens Are You Being Served Tcm80 92110
 
Mastering Interviews Presentation 18 11 11
Mastering Interviews   Presentation 18 11 11Mastering Interviews   Presentation 18 11 11
Mastering Interviews Presentation 18 11 11
 
Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011
Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011
Feedback Intro To Problem Solving 2011
 
Feedback Practical Tools 2011
Feedback   Practical Tools 2011Feedback   Practical Tools 2011
Feedback Practical Tools 2011
 
Creative Problem Solving Practical Tools Final
Creative Problem Solving   Practical Tools FinalCreative Problem Solving   Practical Tools Final
Creative Problem Solving Practical Tools Final
 
Bcg Banking 2020
Bcg Banking 2020Bcg Banking 2020
Bcg Banking 2020
 
Bcg Banking Report
Bcg Banking ReportBcg Banking Report
Bcg Banking Report
 
Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011
Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011
Feedback Intro To Consulting 2011
 
Mi M Feedback
Mi M FeedbackMi M Feedback
Mi M Feedback
 
Type Of Case
Type Of CaseType Of Case
Type Of Case
 
Firm
FirmFirm
Firm
 
Format
FormatFormat
Format
 
Geography
GeographyGeography
Geography
 

Intro To Consulting Prework 1

  • 1. Pre-reading for: Introduction to Consulting Careers Know and Develop Yourself J-P Martins, Consulting Careers Team September 2012
  • 2. Contents What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS? What is Who are the How do I get hired consulting? consultants? into consulting from LBS? …and is it for me? …and which would …and how does suit me best? Career Services help? 2
  • 3. What is a management consultant? Any professional who provides advice and assistance to others, ‘Consultant’ usually for financial reward. This covers many roles operating in almost any industry ‘Management Identifies, diagnoses and solves Consultant’ business problems and issues 3
  • 4. That’s very general - what distinguishes what management consultants do? Management consultants: Logic Identify, diagnose and resolve business issues Provide resources •  People •  Access to data and expertise Provide an objective view of •  Impartiality the way forward Operate at many levels and/or help the Work with others client to achieve •  Clients something they •  Case teams can’t do alone Work on projects (‘cases’ or ‘engagements’), lasting from a few weeks to several years Speed 4
  • 5. How do they do that then? – Workplan, analyse, communicate! Strategic Problem Solving Process Problem Framing Problem Structure Issue Prioritisation Business •  Impact and Hypotheses •  Speed Problem •  Key elements •  Insight •  80:20 •  Early hypotheses Work Planning •  Efficiency •  Leverage Output Synthesis and Analysis Next Communication Recommendations •  So what - insight iteration? •  Buy-in •  Solutions •  Justification – how New •  Implementability •  Actions do you get the priorities? data to prove it? 5
  • 6. Sorry, what do they actually do? The case team leader (typically 2-3 The team (consultants & clients) will work together years post MBA) will: to solve the problem: •  Ensure the problem is correctly •  Work through the issues in a logical way defined and scoped •  Discuss approaches and solutions as a •  Understand what the client team needs to achieve •  Conduct desk research, interview and •  Sound out approaches and observe clients, ask awkward questions, potential solutions (hypothesis collect and analyse data, consult experts based) •  Substantiate conclusions with data, data, data •  Obtain buy-in from team members and client’s senior management 6
  • 7. Example project 1: Merger between two global airlines Problem: Asked by CEO of XYZ Air to assist build a business case for merger, to present to Board Project: Two teams, each led by a manager with 2 or 3 consultants/associates, three month timeframe Identified likely areas of synergy and estimated quantity of each ‘Killer’ analysis was reconstructing the other airline’s operating and maintenance schedule by working backwards from published timetables Also lots of detailed working through organisation charts and expense details with XYZ Air’s senior managers Developed detailed brand and service strategies to minimise top-line erosion Workshopped findings with select senior managers from both airlines Findings: Validated key assumptions and overall value - £1+bn synergies Results: Work was presented to Board – they continued to move forward with the project Merger was eventually announced to markets, but rejected by regulators 7
  • 8. Example project 2: Operational improvement at flight catering centre Problem: Asked by GM Catering of XYZ Air to advise on cost reduction and operational improvement at regional flight catering centre Project: One team, led by a manager with 2 consultants/associates, three month timeframe (one of 8 or 9 such teams running simultaneously in the same client) Hand-picked 15 client team members to perform the project analysis and act as change champions First day was met by a walkout of all staff leading to no food on planes for a 6 hour period Identified likely areas of opportunity and quantified each §  Included sifting through all discarded meals from one day’s flights to identify what passengers really want to eat, rather than what they say they want §  Benchmarked potential savings against wholesale outsourcing Findings: Over £1m annual saving possible from reduced flight delays, re-scoped food menus and efficiencies in ingredient procurement Results: All recommendations accepted and implemented – XYZ went on to further reduce scope of economy class hot meals as it realised these really were not valued by public 8
  • 9. Example project 3: Energy coal supply and demand study Problem: Asked by Group CEO Energy of Global Mining Co to produce bottom up forecast of energy coal prices for next 15 years based on comprehensive supply and demand study Project: Sino-Australian team: 2 managers with 4 consultants/associates, with 1 senior manager and two engineers from the client, 3-month timeframe (based in China for 2 months) Completed survey of 300 Chinese mines using local market researchers, and exhaustive electricity demand projections based on GDP growth and demand elasticities Modelled all new planned power stations over next 15 years and likely impact on demand Thoroughly researched Chinese road, rail and sea transport infrastructure Built global supply and demand model using company information Findings: Ground-breaking (then!) view on explosion of Chinese natural resource demand Confirmed availability of low cost coal production to meet this demand, despite likely short term transport bottlenecks, and unviability of some of Global’s assets in the long term Reviewed Global Mining’s cost position and made advised strategy for each mine Results: Strategy not adopted – Global Mining instead reacted to short term price rises, raising long- term price forecasts, and overinvested in acquisitions which destroyed value 9
  • 10. Contents What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS? What is Who are the How do I get hired consulting? consultants? into consulting from LBS? …and is it for me? …and which would …and how does suit me best? Career Services help? 10
  • 11. The appeal of consulting is different for different people – here’s a starter list… A fantastic opportunity to accelerate or Opportunities to travel transform your career Variety: of problems to be solved; of industries/ Extremely selective hiring – it’s like winning a organisations prize Intellectual challenges Immense capability of your colleagues – smart, charming, driven people Interpersonal challenges Great employers – training, benefits, offices, Influence (power?) personal development Ability to create completely new intellectual Remuneration’s good – particularly if you stick capital around a few years Value creation •  Base UK salaries for MBAs £70-90k Opportunities to develop, coach and train range for MBAs (+ sign-on) others (clients, juniors) Professional service – serving clients Looks good on your CV 11
  • 12. …but it’s not going to suit everyone (1 of 2) You may not be good enough? •  Hiring is very selective •  Fewer than 10% of applicants from LBS get into the top firms •  You have to be highly driven and work hard •  60+ hour weeks remain normal, and 80+ hour weeks are not unknown •  Travel commitments can be onerous •  Consultants need to work with their clients. This may mean extensive periods of travelling, living away from home 4 days a week •  Things change •  Constantly. Project allocations, travel arrangements, meeting times, holiday plans, development targets… 12
  • 13. …but it’s not going to suit everyone (2 of 2) You’re not the smartest fish in the pond any more •  Your colleagues are bright and enthusiastic – many did better at school than you •  Your bosses really do know what they are talking about now, and sometimes you’re the one who doesn’t •  ‘Up or out’ •  Your performance will be constantly evaluated •  Every six months or so, you will be appraised by a career development committee •  You may be promoted at any of these appraisals •  If not promoted at regular intervals (usually around 2 years) you will be asked to leave •  Annual turnover at these firms is often around 25% 13
  • 14. How does a consulting career work? 6-9 years 4-5 years 2 years post MBA Partner1,3 Typical MBA Manager1 •  Partner/ entry level •  Associate Director2 Case Team Principal2 •  Vice Leader1 •  Principal3,4 President4 Consultant1,3 •  Engagement •  Associate2,4 Manager2 •  Project Associate Leader3 Consultant1 •  Senior •  Business Associate4 Analyst2 •  Associate3 •  Consultant4 1 Bain, 2 McKinsey, 3 BCG, 4 Booz Note: Timings very approximate 14
  • 15. Market is looking pretty good, and doing an MBA at LBS positions you well! MBA consulting hiring from LBS in recent years (index: MBA2011 = 100) 100 ? 61 59 54 54 54 57 45 47 39 40 30 MBA 2006 MBA 2007 MBA 2008 MBA 2009 MBA 2010 MBA 2011 MBA 2012 Summer internships Permament hires Source: LBS MBA employment reports 15 Index = # students in class x employment rate x % going to consulting
  • 16. Fewer MiFFTs get hired, especially into strategy consulting MiFFT consulting hiring from LBS in recent years (index: MBA2011 = 100) 11 11 6 7 10 6 5 4 MiFFT 2007 MiFFT 2008 MiFFT 2009 MiFFT 2010 MiFFT 2011 All consulting Strategy consulting Source: LBS MiFFT employment reports 16 Index = # students in class x employment rate x % going to consulting
  • 17. Contents What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS? What is Who are the How do I get hired consulting? consultants? into consulting from LBS? …and is it for me? …and which would …and how does suit me best? Career Services help? 17
  • 18. The consulting industry is big, and hard to navigate and research $200+ bn worldwide BLT (consulting specialist executive search firm) list 370 firms in the UK alone And this list misses some firms that I know and that hired this year A handful of brand names dominate most people’s thoughts on the industry, and your aspirations I’m sure… 18
  • 19. There are many different ways to segment the industry Whether you’re a novice, onlooker, participant or player… •  Which firm do you know best? •  Which segment or category of consulting do you think they fall into? 19
  • 20. The most useful way to segment firms is by fees and size High Strategy Boutiques Global Elite (‘Top Tier’) BCG Mars & Co McKinsey Bain Booz PRTM Diamond ATK Revenue per Consultant ZS Associates IBM Atkins Deloitte Accenture CapGemini Diamond Low Specialists Global ‘Full Service’ 10 100,000 Size of Firm (# consultants) Illustrative only 20 Source: ADD Resources
  • 21. All these segments are interested in recruiting from London Business School Generalists: McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Booz & Co, Roland ‘Top Tier’ & §  Across sectors Berger, A T Kearney, Monitor, Marakon, LEK, Big Boutiques §  Strategy, M&A, PE, Operations, Processes, OC&C, Parthenon Group Organisation Global, Full Service Part of much larger firms, leverage accounting, Accenture, Deloitte, IBM, PA Consulting auditing, corporate finance, systems relationships Specialise in a sector (eg FS, FMCG, transport, Finance: Oliver Wyman, McKinsey Corporate construction…) or function (eg finance, HR…) Finance Functional & Sector IT: McKinsey BTO, Axon, Specialists Sales and Marketing: ZS Associates, Wolff Olins HR: Watson Wyatt, Hay, Towers Perrin ‘Small’ Boutiques Very many firms, some quite small e.g., Greenwich Associates, Mars & Co, Often do the same work as consultants e.g., Diageo, Reuters, Shell, Deutsche Post, Internal Consultants Vodafone, Oracle Many different titles 21
  • 22. Who do you want to work for? (1 of 2) Consultants: pre MBA vs. Aspirations 401 100% 56% Non-consultants 324 Consultants 44% 77 Pre-MBA Aspirations Note: data for MBA 2011 class only 22
  • 23. Who do you want to work for? (2 of 2) Which consulting firms – your preferred recruiters 48 45 39 12 5 4 4 4 3 McKinsey BCG Bain AT Kearney IBM Monitor Accenture Parthenon LEK Note: data for MBA2010 class 23
  • 24. The old term ‘strategy consultants’ doesn’t describe what ‘Top Tier’ firms do Corporate strategy But many other firms do this kind of work too Corporate development •  Boutiques Business unit strategy •  Sector specialists Functional strategy eg •  Functional specialists •  Marketing •  Global ‘full service’ •  Product innovation/R&D •  Maintenance Process/operational improvement Organisation design Post merger integration Private equity •  Pitches •  Due diligence •  Portfolio improvement 24
  • 25. The ‘Top Tier’ firms have similar business models and products Why They Look The Same Similar people Data driven analytical approach Recruit highly selectively from top Slide driven communication ‘Top Tier’ Firms business schools Moved from short term projects to McKinsey Partnerships long term relationships, many BCG years ago now Rigid up or out, rapid progression Bain to partner for a few Work on all aspects of +/- Booz management Blue chip clients +/- AT Kearney §  Whatever matters most to the §  Eg FTSE 100 Chief executive and board §  Leaders in their field Equally comfortable in implementation as ‘strategy’ Issue/hypothesis based workplanning 25
  • 26. Observed cultural differences between McKinsey, BCG and Bain Influence Generalist, Private equity focus More specialised, McKinsey Bain Value including specialist hiring BCG Generalist Ideas 26
  • 27. You need to do your own research How would you characterise these firms? What about all the other firms that recruit here? Don’t you think you’d better have a point of view by the time you apply to any of them? 27
  • 28. Contents What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS? What is Who are the How do I get hired consulting? consultants? into consulting from LBS? …and is it for me? …and which would …and how does suit me best? Career Services help? 28
  • 29. You can’t all get jobs in the ‘top tier’ Illustrative Top Tier Recruiter 2008-9 1st Round 2nd Round Applications Hires Interviews Interviews 350 92 (26%) 33 (9%) 10 (3%) 160 190 52 17 4 40 16 6 Blue = Spring (‘summer internship’) recruiting Red = Autumn (‘full time’) recruiting 29
  • 30. Comparing types of consulting employer By size… Small Firms Medium Firms (incl. Large Firms (‘Full Bigger fish in a smaller ‘Top Tier’) Service’) pool More focused on Systematic training Talent more visible consulting than ‘Full Many offices Service’ Greater breadth of work? Recruiting not as Many famous brand competitive Recruitment less names competitive More specialised entry Career building step points Prestige Scope for career change By price ‘Specialists’ and ‘Full Service’ Firms Generalist ‘Strategy’ Firms point… Lower prices mean they’re selling Higher price points demand innovation experience Greater focus on bespoke approaches More ‘formulaic’ approaches 30
  • 31. What matters to you? Consultants Aspiring Consultants Quality of work and clients Environment/culture Clear, predictable career track Personal development Quality of workmates Financial reward Brand name, security Partner prospects Turning experience into consulting Intellectual challenge 31 Source: ADD Resources
  • 32. What matters to you? ‘Top Tier’ Boutiques ‘Full Service’ Quality of colleagues Brand name impact Earnings progression International work Type/level of work Speed of promotion Work/life balance Job security Ease of getting hired 32 Source: ADD Resources
  • 33. Promotion track may also differ between firms Faster in Boutiques 6-9 years Slower in ‘Full Service’ Partner1,3 Manager1 •  Partner/ •  Associate Director2 Case Team Principal2 •  Vice Leader1 •  Principal3,4 President4 Consultant1,3 •  Engagement •  Associate2,4 Manager2 •  Project Associate Leader3 Consultant1 •  Senior •  Business Associate4 Analyst2 •  Associate3 •  Consultant4 1 Bain, 2 McKinsey, 3 BCG, 4 Booz Note: Timings very approximate 33
  • 34. How is your experience seen by recruiters? Irrelevant Balance Sought Relevant Valued Non-Consulting Generalist roles, Generalist roles, Specialist roles, Specialist roles, Experience generalist firms generalist firms generalist firms generalist firms Specialist firms Specialist firms Consulting Entry level roles Experience Good Higher level Entry level roles quantitative/ roles Areas of problem solving (especially weakness/ experience around sales question marks Good performer ability outside in some areas across other ‘top tier’) dimensions 34
  • 35. Contents What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS? What is Who are the How do I get hired consulting? consultants? into consulting from LBS? …and is it for me? …and which would …and how does suit me best? Career Services help? 35
  • 36. ‘How to get a consulting job’ on a single slide? – Easy! Richard Branson Smart Mark Zuckerburg Stephen Hawking Tony Blair Barack Obama Charming Ashton Kutcher Bill Clinton (in his day!) Michael Phelps Aung San Suu Kyi Driven Mo Farrah Eddie Izzard Bill Gates LeBron James If you had this magical mix, I guarantee you wouldn’t need me to review your CV or to practise a single case… 36
  • 37. A more actionable checklist involves four areas of competency Problem Personal Drive/ Leadership Solving Impact Aspiration §  Intellectual capacity §  Presence §  Maturity §  Driven by results – action oriented §  Analytics/quants. §  Confidence vs. ego §  Track record (sporting, clubs) §  Enthusiasm §  Creativity §  People skills §  Integrity §  Desire to excel §  Business judgement §  Team player §  Inspirational §  Other interests §  Comfort with ambiguity §  Sense of humour §  Willing to take personal risks Could I put you in front of a client on Day 1? Could I spend 24 hours flying from London to Sydney with you? 37
  • 38. Typical hiring criteria are three ‘meets requirements’ and a spike Candidate Evaluation Truly Distinctive Meets Requirements Unacceptable Problem Personal Drive/ Leadership Solving Impact Aspiration 38
  • 39. The recruiting process assesses ability, motivation and fit Can you §  Do you have the appropriate skills and do the job? experience? Do you want the §  Are you really motivated to do the job? job? §  Are you driven to excel in the job? §  Will you fit in to our teams? Will you fit into §  Will our clients think you’re ‘one of us’? our company? §  Will we enjoy working with you? 39 39
  • 40. After application screening, the interview process usually involves 2 or 3 rounds Interview Round Interview Round Additional Tests 1*: 2: (sometimes): ‘Fit’ interview ‘Fit’ interview Case Study Case Study Role play JOB interviews (2) interviews (2 or 3) OFFER! Group exercise Fit and Case may be Usually with partners ‘Business acumen’ combined ‘Weak spots’ tested test Ding! Ding! Ding! * McKinsey has the IPS test before the first round
  • 41. Spring recruiting on a page (MBA2013) Offers 68+ 2nd round individuals interviews 89 individuals 159 92 1st round interviews 173 individuals 424 “This year is shaping up to be a record year for us at LBS” – top tier recruiter 41 Note: Numbers subject to change – final numbers will be published in our annual MBA Employment Report
  • 42. Who came to Campus to see the first year MBAs last year? McKinsey OC&C (return after a few BCG years’ break) Bain ZS Associates Booz Roland Berger AT Kearney Monitor Accenture (ADP only) Delta Partners Parthenon Solon KPMG (new – MBA-specific programme) Note LEK not here last year ‘because of the Olympics’ 42
  • 43. The slides that follow… Are based on data from MBA2013 for summer internship recruiting this year These data are not final nor complete We measured three things across the group •  CV score – how strong the candidates’ experiences and achievements are (NOT how well written were their CVs) •  CAC score – how well they performed in quality controlled mock case interviews •  GMAT – how well they did in their GMAT exams 43
  • 44. More interviews for high CV and CAC scores 44 Note: 424 1st round interviews
  • 45. More interview success for high CV score, CAC score and GMAT 45 Note: 159 2nd round interviews
  • 46. More offers for high CV score, CAC score and GMAT 46 Note: 92 offers so far shared among 68 students – more expected
  • 47. Firms do not appear to use GMAT as a pre- selection tool 47 Note: Data reflects extent to which firm round 1 GMAT differs from class average
  • 48. CV score, on the other hand, is quite a good indication of shortlisting behaviour (strongest in the most selective firms) 48 Note: Data reflects extent to which firm round 1 CV score differs from class average
  • 49. As expected, CV score may be an even better differentiator of interview performance 49 Note: Data reflects extent to which firm round 2 CV score differs from class average
  • 50. CAC score’ effectiveness confirmed, but not for final round 50 Note: Data reflects extent to which firm CAC score differs from class average
  • 51. Geography appears to have been more important than ever 51
  • 52. Summer Consulting Team – last year’s programme 6-8 MBA students work as a self-managed consulting business over the summer and beyond Presentation 20 Feb 40 students Last year – 11 projects for 8 clients totalling ~£180k Deadline Wednesday 22 ~30+ applicants? revenue CS gets 15% (7/5% to a scholarship and 7.5% Shortlisting Thursday 23 16 candidates towards our budget Target 50% conversion to strategy consulting post Inform candidates Friday 24 MBA Interviews Friday 2 March 6-8 offers Consulting team runs selection and provides training, mentoring, ongoing support Team starts with offsite 11-12 June 52
  • 53. The one month emergency action plan – for emergencies only! Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 •  Email to find people •  Read or practice 2 cases •  Practice at least 1 case •  Continue reading interested in practicing per day. Practice at a day with friends. If you business articles, case interviews with you least 3 market size run out of cases, have a practicing behavioral estimation questions friend make up one questions, and doing •  Practice answering fit during the week based on recent mock case interviews questions. Focus on business news stories with friends concrete examples •  Every day, read 2 FT illustrating your articles. For each, •  Continue reading •  Meet with someone from achievements, role on identify the main business articles and industry. Ask about the teams, leadership and business issue, and practicing behavioral company, their analytical abilities spend 15m developing questions experience, and if they an issue tree for the can give you a case/ •  Reach out to 1or 2 case as if for interview. provide feedback on people in industry and Discuss with your case your resume. It’s vitally network. Get at least 1 buddy, and see what important to have lunch scheduled for other areas they would someone review your weeks 3/4, after you’ve have considered. resume before things get practiced cases. Don’t You’re striving to learn to too serious. It's also only ask them to look at structure things in a useful to get a your resume; they can MECE way professional opinion on also give you a practice your current case- case with instant •  Practice 1different fit cracking ability feedback question per day, in front of a mirror or with a 53 friend Source: College2consulting.com
  • 54. Contents What do I need to know about consulting careers at LBS? What is Who are the How do I get hired consulting? consultants? into consulting from LBS? …and is it for me? …and which would …and how does suit me best? Career Services help? 54
  • 55. How can we help? Career Services Public domain CVs: Lots of resources •  Consulting firms are very good at reading CVs All the main firms’ websites •  Get yours into the MBA format •  Focus on achievements, consulting skills •  MBA CV process kicks off 10 September Booz even has an iPhone app •  http://itunes.apple.com/app/business-case- interview-prep/id466833493?mt=8 Cases: •  LBS casebook (new edition ~ 5 October) •  Online case prep tool Commercial providers •  Consulting Club CaC •  We can’t recommend •  MBAs have access to Super Saturdays and •  Follow me and others I follow on Twitter workshops •  Google •  Ask around Fit: •  Mock interviews •  Book with coaches •  Ask them to be rigorous, demanding, drill deep on specific examples •  MBAs – Mastering Interviews workshop 55
  • 56. First year MBA consulting careers skills programme Intro to Mastering consulting and Great Creative problem solving consulting strategy consulting CVs interviews careers ~3 Sept ~10-14 Sept ~5 Oct ~22 Oct ~16 Nov …for the undecided Presentations by ½ day intro Further problem ½ day workshop* stream solving tools …for the committed ~8 Oct ~17 Nov ~1-12 Oct ~5 Nov 18 Oct Tools & techniques Mock interviews Detailed reviews Creativity tools & (externals and PLP) Other career options ~13 Oct, 24 Nov techniques in strategy ~15-26 Oct Crack a Case Super ~6 Nov on 11 Feb 2013 Recalls Saturdays Workshops Alternative pathways to consulting 30 Apr Make the most of Summer On Campus your internship Consulting Recruiting Team 2013 ~12 Jan 2013 ~7 Jan 2013 ~18 Feb * Incorporating Winning consulting cover letters and Crack a Case Super Commences… Launch 56 Personal brand Saturday
  • 57. First year MiFFT consulting careers skills programme Intro to Mastering consulting and Great Creative problem solving consulting strategy consulting CVs interviews careers ~3 Sept MiFFT programme Ongoing: ~22 Oct MiFFT mock CV process is interview …for the undecided LBS Casebook Further problem already underway programme is run solving tools …for the committed •  New version separately expected ~5 ~5 Nov 18 Oct October Creativity tools & Other career options Online case prep techniques in strategy tool 11 Feb 2013 Consulting Club Alternative pathways Crack a Case to consulting programme 30 Apr ~8 Oct Make the most of Tools & techniques On Campus On Campus your internship Recruiting - Recruiting - permanent internships 24 Sept 2012 7 Jan 2013 Commences… Commences… 57
  • 58. MiFFTs – apply now or in January? Autumn pros Spring pros No precedent for MiFFT consulting More time to prepare internships Best chance of securing an internship Other applications need to be made in autumn – would be silly to delay those to find out what will happen in spring Best to find out about likely outcomes sooner rather than later Less likely to be compared to MBAs with extensive preparation Firms most likely to hire MiFFTs tend not to have structured internship programmes anyway This is not advice. There is no substitute for drawing up your own well- researched list of pros and cons and reaching your own conclusion 58
  • 59. Recap – what is consulting and is it for you? Management consulting is a broad field, concerned with solving clients’ business problems at all levels Value, rigour, speed and independence are key Consultants work in teams, and apply a rigorous problem solving process Consulting has many attractions, but will not suit everyone Only you can tell if it’s for you – take today as a starting point and research the sector, and firms… 59
  • 60. Recap – who are the consultants and which would suit you best? I hope this has given you some ways to think about which firms to apply to Don’t apply only to McKinsey, BCG and Bain If you do apply to the top tier firms, have a backup strategy Choose firms based on what drives you, your strengths, and research on the firms concerned 60
  • 61. Geography is the Recap – how to get hired most important factor – think carefully about where you apply It’s very clear what most of the recruiters are looking for: •  Problem solving ‘smarts’ •  Personal impact ‘interpersonal skills’ Maximise your chances •  Leadership (potential…) •  Drive Pick firms that resonate with you, your skills and experiences Ask yourself •  Do you really stand out on these dimensions? Pick offices that resonate too •  Does you CV/cover letter really reflect that? Don’t just apply to the ‘top tier’ – Recruiters have a multi-stage process that focuses what are your Plan B and Plan C? on you underlying competencies, especially problem solving, primarily using tests and case interviews •  It’s a big time- and emotion-sink •  It’s highly selective, <10% of applicants succeed with each top tier firm