The document discusses various tax-related identification numbers and concepts in India including the Permanent Account Number (PAN), Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN), Tax Information Network (TIN), and Service Tax. It provides details on what each number is, who requires it, how it is obtained and structured. Key locations and contact details for the organization are also listed at the top.
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
1) TDS or tax deducted at source is a mechanism for collecting income tax by deducting tax from payments made by individuals or companies.
2) Under TDS, the person deducting tax (deductor) deducts tax from payments
This document contains information about income tax slabs and rates in India for the financial year 2015-16. It provides tax rates and slabs for individual taxpayers including general taxpayers, women, senior citizens and super senior citizens. It also outlines tax rates and slabs for businesses including cooperative societies, firms, local authorities, domestic companies and foreign companies. The document lists various income tax deductions available under Section 80C and other sections. It also defines key terms related to income tax in India.
Role of sebi in market management and corporate governanceAltacit Global
The document discusses the role of the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in regulating the capital markets and corporate governance in India. It provides details on SEBI's objectives to protect investors, regulate intermediaries and ensure fair practices in the market. SEBI functions through departments and advisory committees to achieve its goals of regulatory oversight, transparency and investor protection. It oversees stock exchanges, licenses brokers and monitors mergers and acquisitions. SEBI aims to create an efficient market that facilitates business needs while preventing fraud and promoting good governance.
Legal action agaisnt credit card defaultersAltacit Global
The document discusses legal action that is permissible against credit card payment defaulters in India. It provides addresses and contact information for the Altacit Global law firm in Chennai, Bangalore, and Coimbatore. It then summarizes Indian laws regarding credit cards, debt collection, and the difference between civil and criminal cases for non-payment of credit card dues. Guidelines from the Reserve Bank of India on credit card terms and debt collection are also discussed. Recent high court judgments that prevent criminal cases from being filed in civil disputes like credit card debt are summarized.
The document discusses privacy and confidentiality in the workplace. It provides information on the types of information that should be protected, including employee information, management information, and business information. It also outlines some strategies companies can take to maintain privacy and confidentiality, such as using employment contracts with confidentiality clauses, developing confidentiality training and policies, and creating a response plan and employee exit procedure.
The document discusses business method patents, which protect novel ways of conducting business. It provides examples of business method patents, such as Amazon's 1-click ordering patent. It outlines the requirements for a business method patent, including being useful, novel, and non-obvious. The legality of business method patents varies by jurisdiction, with the US allowing them but India and the EU prohibiting patents for business methods or algorithms alone.
Accounts payable and receivable introductionsAltacit Global
The document discusses accounts payable and receivable processes. It describes accounts payable as money owed to creditors for goods or services purchased on credit. The accounts payable process involves verifying vendor invoices by matching them to purchase orders and receipts. Accounts receivable is money owed by customers who purchased goods or services on credit. Companies must monitor accounts receivable aging and estimate uncollectible amounts to maintain accurate financial reporting.
Patentability of graphical user interface designsAltacit Global
The document discusses the patentability of graphical user interface (GUI) designs. It provides information on the following:
1) GUIs are the visual aspects of operating systems, programs, apps, etc. and can be protected by design patents, which protect the look and feel of a design.
2) Design patents are narrow in scope and cover only exact or near-exact copies. They protect specific elements, colors, and placements of GUI components.
3) Copyright can protect individual GUI elements and compilations, as long as the elements demonstrate original expression. GUIs can also be protected as audiovisual works.
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
1) TDS or tax deducted at source is a mechanism for collecting income tax by deducting tax from payments made by individuals or companies.
2) Under TDS, the person deducting tax (deductor) deducts tax from payments
This document contains information about income tax slabs and rates in India for the financial year 2015-16. It provides tax rates and slabs for individual taxpayers including general taxpayers, women, senior citizens and super senior citizens. It also outlines tax rates and slabs for businesses including cooperative societies, firms, local authorities, domestic companies and foreign companies. The document lists various income tax deductions available under Section 80C and other sections. It also defines key terms related to income tax in India.
Role of sebi in market management and corporate governanceAltacit Global
The document discusses the role of the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in regulating the capital markets and corporate governance in India. It provides details on SEBI's objectives to protect investors, regulate intermediaries and ensure fair practices in the market. SEBI functions through departments and advisory committees to achieve its goals of regulatory oversight, transparency and investor protection. It oversees stock exchanges, licenses brokers and monitors mergers and acquisitions. SEBI aims to create an efficient market that facilitates business needs while preventing fraud and promoting good governance.
Legal action agaisnt credit card defaultersAltacit Global
The document discusses legal action that is permissible against credit card payment defaulters in India. It provides addresses and contact information for the Altacit Global law firm in Chennai, Bangalore, and Coimbatore. It then summarizes Indian laws regarding credit cards, debt collection, and the difference between civil and criminal cases for non-payment of credit card dues. Guidelines from the Reserve Bank of India on credit card terms and debt collection are also discussed. Recent high court judgments that prevent criminal cases from being filed in civil disputes like credit card debt are summarized.
The document discusses privacy and confidentiality in the workplace. It provides information on the types of information that should be protected, including employee information, management information, and business information. It also outlines some strategies companies can take to maintain privacy and confidentiality, such as using employment contracts with confidentiality clauses, developing confidentiality training and policies, and creating a response plan and employee exit procedure.
The document discusses business method patents, which protect novel ways of conducting business. It provides examples of business method patents, such as Amazon's 1-click ordering patent. It outlines the requirements for a business method patent, including being useful, novel, and non-obvious. The legality of business method patents varies by jurisdiction, with the US allowing them but India and the EU prohibiting patents for business methods or algorithms alone.
Accounts payable and receivable introductionsAltacit Global
The document discusses accounts payable and receivable processes. It describes accounts payable as money owed to creditors for goods or services purchased on credit. The accounts payable process involves verifying vendor invoices by matching them to purchase orders and receipts. Accounts receivable is money owed by customers who purchased goods or services on credit. Companies must monitor accounts receivable aging and estimate uncollectible amounts to maintain accurate financial reporting.
Patentability of graphical user interface designsAltacit Global
The document discusses the patentability of graphical user interface (GUI) designs. It provides information on the following:
1) GUIs are the visual aspects of operating systems, programs, apps, etc. and can be protected by design patents, which protect the look and feel of a design.
2) Design patents are narrow in scope and cover only exact or near-exact copies. They protect specific elements, colors, and placements of GUI components.
3) Copyright can protect individual GUI elements and compilations, as long as the elements demonstrate original expression. GUIs can also be protected as audiovisual works.
This document contains contact information for the Altacit company in various Indian cities - Chennai, Bangalore, Coimbatore, and Hyderabad. It also lists an email address and website.
The document contains information about Altacit, an organization that provides technology transfer services. It lists their office addresses and contact details in Chennai, Bangalore, Coimbatore, and Hyderabad. It then discusses definitions, methods, pros and cons, financial implications, and the conclusion that technology transfer plays an important role in development.
This document discusses key aspects of the Right to Information Act in India including that it provides the process for citizens to exercise their fundamental right to information, outlines the rights available such as requesting information from the government, and addresses some problems with its implementation such as lack of awareness, delays, and variation in fees.
This document provides an overview of the key provisions related to One Person Companies (OPCs) under the Indian Companies Act, 2013. It outlines who can incorporate an OPC, the application process, requirements to appoint a nominee, restrictions, provisions around directors and meetings, financial reporting requirements, and contracts between an OPC and its sole member. Specifically, it notes an OPC can only have one member who must be an Indian citizen, a nominee must be appointed, no person can incorporate or be a nominee of more than one OPC, and resolutions can be passed and meetings conducted by the sole member or director.
The document provides an overview of the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010 in India. It summarizes key aspects of the act including its purpose to regulate foreign contributions and protect national interest. It outlines who the act applies to, what constitutes foreign contributions and sources, restrictions on certain individuals and organizations from receiving contributions, registration requirements, utilization and accounting of funds, penalties for violations, and more. The summary captures the essential information about the objectives and provisions of the act in a concise manner.
Government control over licensing fee - an analysisAltacit Global
This document provides contact information for the offices of Altacit in various cities across India, including addresses and phone numbers. It also lists an email address and website for the company.
The document discusses medical negligence in sports in India. With the rise of professional sports leagues, more players and amateur athletes are participating in sports. This has led to more sports-related injuries that require treatment from team doctors. Some cases of medical malpractice or negligence in treating injuries have caused further harm to athletes and potentially ended their careers. Proper laws and guidelines around sports medicine and liability for negligence are needed as sports participation increases in India.
PAN card is a 10-digit alphanumeric number issued by the Income Tax Department in India on a laminated card. It is required for filing income tax returns, operating a demat account, depositing or withdrawing more than Rs. 50,000 from banks, purchasing or selling immovable property or securities over Rs. 50,000. To obtain a PAN card, an applicant must submit Form 49A or 49AA along with ID proof, address proof, and date of birth proof to a PAN facilitation center. A PAN card is normally delivered within 2-3 weeks but a Tatkal PAN card can be obtained more quickly by applying online.
The document discusses the ongoing debate around the application of non-violation complaints (NVCs) under the WTO's Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). It outlines the positions of developed and developing countries on this issue, and notes that a moratorium on NVCs under TRIPS has been extended repeatedly at Ministerial Conferences due to the lack of agreement on how they should be handled for intellectual property disputes.
The document discusses Right to Service Acts in India. Key points:
- Madhya Pradesh was the first state to enact a Right to Service Act in 2010, guaranteeing time-bound delivery of government services. Several other states have since passed similar laws.
- The Acts mandate timeframes for common public services like certificates, utilities connections, and ensure grievance redressal mechanisms for delays or denial of services.
- Designated officers can be penalized for failure to provide timely services, while citizens can appeal deficiencies to appellate authorities.
The document discusses reverse charge mechanism under service tax in India. It provides addresses of the company's offices in Chennai, Bangalore and Coimbatore. It then discusses that under certain circumstances, the liability to pay service tax shifts from the service provider to the service recipient. It lists several services that are covered under the reverse charge mechanism, including import of services, services of insurance agents, goods transport agency, sponsorship, tribunal services, and services of directors of a company.
The document discusses the rights of transgender people in India. It provides addresses and contact information for the Altacit organization in Chennai, Bangalore, and Coimbatore. It then outlines some of the key problems faced by transgender communities like discrimination, lack of education and medical facilities, and exclusion from social, economic, political participation. It also summarizes some important court cases that have promoted transgender rights like the NALSA case and Naz Foundation case. It highlights some rights guaranteed under the constitution and discusses policies to support transgender welfare in Tamil Nadu.
This document provides an overview of anti-defection laws in India. It defines defection as a member abandoning loyalty to their political party. Large scale defections after the 1967 elections affected legislative functioning and led to the 52nd amendment adding the 10th schedule on anti-defection. This lays out grounds for disqualification of defecting members of political parties or independents. It discusses related court cases and loopholes regarding splits, mergers and the status of expelled members.
Violation of duty of disclosure in patentsAltacit Global
The document discusses the "Duty of Disclosure" requirement under the Indian Patents Act for patent applications filed in India. It provides details on the history and interpretation of Section 8 of the Act, which mandates disclosing information on corresponding foreign patent applications. It outlines the time limits and details to be provided, and consequences of non-compliance such as grounds for pre-grant opposition, post-grant opposition, and revocation. It also summarizes two court cases where patents were revoked for violating Section 8 by not submitting information on foreign applications.
This document discusses false accusations and the rights of those falsely accused. It notes that false accusation occurs when a person is unlawfully prosecuted for a crime they did not commit. There are legal claims such as defamation of character, malicious prosecution, and false imprisonment that can be pursued. India believes in the principle that it is better for guilty persons to escape than for innocent persons to suffer. The document outlines sections of Indian penal code related to punishing false accusers.
Guidance for GST Registration - Valueonshore AdvisorsGopal Mitruka
GST registration is required for all existing taxpayers registered under central excise, service tax, VAT, entry tax, luxury tax or entertainment tax. The enrollment schedule varies by state, with dates ranging from November 2016 to January 2017. To register, taxpayers submit documents including PAN, business details, authorized signatories and bank details online at the GST portal. Upon approval, an Application Reference Number is provided and the registration certificate is issued within 3 days.
Permanent Account Number (PAN) is a 10-digit number issued by the Income Tax department on a laminated card to identify taxpayers. Obtaining more than one PAN is illegal. PAN remains permanent and does not change, but address changes must be updated. Application for PAN can be made through Form 49A at IT PAN Service Centers or TIN Facilitation Centers along with valid identity and address proof, payment of fees, and other required details.
PAN is a 10-digit alphanumeric number issued by the Income Tax Department to taxpayers. It is mandatory for filing tax returns and for many financial transactions. To apply for a PAN, one must fill out Form 49A along with proof of identity and address documents. The application can be submitted at IT PAN Service Centers and usually takes 15 days to process, though a Tatkal PAN can be issued in 5 days with an additional fee. Having a PAN alone does not mean one has to pay taxes, as taxes only need to be paid if income is generated in India.
A Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) is an identification number used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the administration of tax laws. It is issued either by the Social Security Administration (SSA) or by the IRS. A Social Security number (SSN) is issued by the SSA whereas all other TINs are issued by the IRS.
The Direct Tax Code (DTC) will come into force on April 1, 2011 and replace the existing Income Tax Act and Wealth Tax Act with a single code. Some key changes include treating individuals as residents based on their status in India, taxing worldwide income of residents, classifying income into ordinary and special sources, and introducing EET taxation for permitted savings. The corporate tax rate is proposed to be a flat 25% and tax incentives are largely eliminated. Capital gains will no longer distinguish between short-term and long-term assets. Wealth tax for corporates is proposed to be abolished.
The document summarizes key provisions related to withholding of tax under the proposed Direct Tax Code Bill 2010 in India. It provides background on amendments to the existing Income Tax Act of 1961 over 50 years and the rationale for a revised code. It then outlines the basic provisions, general applicability, specified payments and rates of tax deduction at source for both resident and non-resident payees. Key areas covered include salaries, contract charges, interest, commission, professional fees and others.
This document contains contact information for the Altacit company in various Indian cities - Chennai, Bangalore, Coimbatore, and Hyderabad. It also lists an email address and website.
The document contains information about Altacit, an organization that provides technology transfer services. It lists their office addresses and contact details in Chennai, Bangalore, Coimbatore, and Hyderabad. It then discusses definitions, methods, pros and cons, financial implications, and the conclusion that technology transfer plays an important role in development.
This document discusses key aspects of the Right to Information Act in India including that it provides the process for citizens to exercise their fundamental right to information, outlines the rights available such as requesting information from the government, and addresses some problems with its implementation such as lack of awareness, delays, and variation in fees.
This document provides an overview of the key provisions related to One Person Companies (OPCs) under the Indian Companies Act, 2013. It outlines who can incorporate an OPC, the application process, requirements to appoint a nominee, restrictions, provisions around directors and meetings, financial reporting requirements, and contracts between an OPC and its sole member. Specifically, it notes an OPC can only have one member who must be an Indian citizen, a nominee must be appointed, no person can incorporate or be a nominee of more than one OPC, and resolutions can be passed and meetings conducted by the sole member or director.
The document provides an overview of the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010 in India. It summarizes key aspects of the act including its purpose to regulate foreign contributions and protect national interest. It outlines who the act applies to, what constitutes foreign contributions and sources, restrictions on certain individuals and organizations from receiving contributions, registration requirements, utilization and accounting of funds, penalties for violations, and more. The summary captures the essential information about the objectives and provisions of the act in a concise manner.
Government control over licensing fee - an analysisAltacit Global
This document provides contact information for the offices of Altacit in various cities across India, including addresses and phone numbers. It also lists an email address and website for the company.
The document discusses medical negligence in sports in India. With the rise of professional sports leagues, more players and amateur athletes are participating in sports. This has led to more sports-related injuries that require treatment from team doctors. Some cases of medical malpractice or negligence in treating injuries have caused further harm to athletes and potentially ended their careers. Proper laws and guidelines around sports medicine and liability for negligence are needed as sports participation increases in India.
PAN card is a 10-digit alphanumeric number issued by the Income Tax Department in India on a laminated card. It is required for filing income tax returns, operating a demat account, depositing or withdrawing more than Rs. 50,000 from banks, purchasing or selling immovable property or securities over Rs. 50,000. To obtain a PAN card, an applicant must submit Form 49A or 49AA along with ID proof, address proof, and date of birth proof to a PAN facilitation center. A PAN card is normally delivered within 2-3 weeks but a Tatkal PAN card can be obtained more quickly by applying online.
The document discusses the ongoing debate around the application of non-violation complaints (NVCs) under the WTO's Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). It outlines the positions of developed and developing countries on this issue, and notes that a moratorium on NVCs under TRIPS has been extended repeatedly at Ministerial Conferences due to the lack of agreement on how they should be handled for intellectual property disputes.
The document discusses Right to Service Acts in India. Key points:
- Madhya Pradesh was the first state to enact a Right to Service Act in 2010, guaranteeing time-bound delivery of government services. Several other states have since passed similar laws.
- The Acts mandate timeframes for common public services like certificates, utilities connections, and ensure grievance redressal mechanisms for delays or denial of services.
- Designated officers can be penalized for failure to provide timely services, while citizens can appeal deficiencies to appellate authorities.
The document discusses reverse charge mechanism under service tax in India. It provides addresses of the company's offices in Chennai, Bangalore and Coimbatore. It then discusses that under certain circumstances, the liability to pay service tax shifts from the service provider to the service recipient. It lists several services that are covered under the reverse charge mechanism, including import of services, services of insurance agents, goods transport agency, sponsorship, tribunal services, and services of directors of a company.
The document discusses the rights of transgender people in India. It provides addresses and contact information for the Altacit organization in Chennai, Bangalore, and Coimbatore. It then outlines some of the key problems faced by transgender communities like discrimination, lack of education and medical facilities, and exclusion from social, economic, political participation. It also summarizes some important court cases that have promoted transgender rights like the NALSA case and Naz Foundation case. It highlights some rights guaranteed under the constitution and discusses policies to support transgender welfare in Tamil Nadu.
This document provides an overview of anti-defection laws in India. It defines defection as a member abandoning loyalty to their political party. Large scale defections after the 1967 elections affected legislative functioning and led to the 52nd amendment adding the 10th schedule on anti-defection. This lays out grounds for disqualification of defecting members of political parties or independents. It discusses related court cases and loopholes regarding splits, mergers and the status of expelled members.
Violation of duty of disclosure in patentsAltacit Global
The document discusses the "Duty of Disclosure" requirement under the Indian Patents Act for patent applications filed in India. It provides details on the history and interpretation of Section 8 of the Act, which mandates disclosing information on corresponding foreign patent applications. It outlines the time limits and details to be provided, and consequences of non-compliance such as grounds for pre-grant opposition, post-grant opposition, and revocation. It also summarizes two court cases where patents were revoked for violating Section 8 by not submitting information on foreign applications.
This document discusses false accusations and the rights of those falsely accused. It notes that false accusation occurs when a person is unlawfully prosecuted for a crime they did not commit. There are legal claims such as defamation of character, malicious prosecution, and false imprisonment that can be pursued. India believes in the principle that it is better for guilty persons to escape than for innocent persons to suffer. The document outlines sections of Indian penal code related to punishing false accusers.
Guidance for GST Registration - Valueonshore AdvisorsGopal Mitruka
GST registration is required for all existing taxpayers registered under central excise, service tax, VAT, entry tax, luxury tax or entertainment tax. The enrollment schedule varies by state, with dates ranging from November 2016 to January 2017. To register, taxpayers submit documents including PAN, business details, authorized signatories and bank details online at the GST portal. Upon approval, an Application Reference Number is provided and the registration certificate is issued within 3 days.
Permanent Account Number (PAN) is a 10-digit number issued by the Income Tax department on a laminated card to identify taxpayers. Obtaining more than one PAN is illegal. PAN remains permanent and does not change, but address changes must be updated. Application for PAN can be made through Form 49A at IT PAN Service Centers or TIN Facilitation Centers along with valid identity and address proof, payment of fees, and other required details.
PAN is a 10-digit alphanumeric number issued by the Income Tax Department to taxpayers. It is mandatory for filing tax returns and for many financial transactions. To apply for a PAN, one must fill out Form 49A along with proof of identity and address documents. The application can be submitted at IT PAN Service Centers and usually takes 15 days to process, though a Tatkal PAN can be issued in 5 days with an additional fee. Having a PAN alone does not mean one has to pay taxes, as taxes only need to be paid if income is generated in India.
A Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) is an identification number used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the administration of tax laws. It is issued either by the Social Security Administration (SSA) or by the IRS. A Social Security number (SSN) is issued by the SSA whereas all other TINs are issued by the IRS.
The Direct Tax Code (DTC) will come into force on April 1, 2011 and replace the existing Income Tax Act and Wealth Tax Act with a single code. Some key changes include treating individuals as residents based on their status in India, taxing worldwide income of residents, classifying income into ordinary and special sources, and introducing EET taxation for permitted savings. The corporate tax rate is proposed to be a flat 25% and tax incentives are largely eliminated. Capital gains will no longer distinguish between short-term and long-term assets. Wealth tax for corporates is proposed to be abolished.
The document summarizes key provisions related to withholding of tax under the proposed Direct Tax Code Bill 2010 in India. It provides background on amendments to the existing Income Tax Act of 1961 over 50 years and the rationale for a revised code. It then outlines the basic provisions, general applicability, specified payments and rates of tax deduction at source for both resident and non-resident payees. Key areas covered include salaries, contract charges, interest, commission, professional fees and others.
This is one of the hardest topic in Accounting. To make it easier I have prepared this one. It is according to AS 7. These are some of the basics of Contract Accounting. How to account Contact?
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Deduction under chapter VI-A (section 80C- 80U) income tax, 1961Shubham Verma
The document outlines key aspects of India's Income Tax Act of 1961, as amended in 2015, including:
1) It describes the different chapters and sections covering definitions, residential status, exemptions, heads of income, clubbing provisions, setoff provisions, and deductions.
2) It provides details on the residential status criteria for being a non-resident, non-ordinary resident, or ordinary resident.
3) It summarizes various deductions that can be claimed under sections 80C to 80U, including for provident funds, life insurance, tuition fees, health insurance, disability, and donations. The maximum aggregate deduction is Rs. 1,50,000.
TDS stands for Tax Deduction at Source. It is a mechanism for collecting income tax in India whereby the tax is deducted at source from payments like salary, interest, rent, etc. at the time of payment/credit. The payer has to deduct tax as per rates specified in the Income Tax Act 1961 from the payments, deposit the deducted tax with the government, file quarterly TDS returns, and issue annual TDS certificates to the payee. The payee can then claim credit for the TDS while filing their income tax return. The document outlines the basics of TDS, rates of deduction for different types of payments, due dates for depositing deducted taxes, filing returns and issuing certificates
This document provides an overview of tax deductions available under Sections 80C to 80U of the Indian Income Tax Act. It explains that these deductions are intended to incentivize taxpayers to engage in socially desirable activities and investments. The key deductions covered include those for life insurance premiums (Section 80C), pension contributions (Section 80CCC), medical insurance (Section 80D), treatment of disabled dependents (Section 80DD), tuition fees (Section 80E), interest on education loans (Section 80E), rent payments (Section 80GG), among others. Eligibility conditions and calculation of allowable deductions for each section are described.
The document provides information about income tax slabs and rates for the financial year 2018-19 in India. It summarizes tax rates for individuals, HUF, senior citizens, and companies. It also describes various tax saving investment options available under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act such as tax saving fixed deposits, PPF, EPF, NPS, life insurance premiums, tuition fees, home loan repayments, and Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana. The maximum tax deduction allowed under Section 80C is Rs. 1.5 lakh per financial year.
The document discusses key aspects of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 introduced in India. It aims to create a single law for insolvency and bankruptcy to consolidate existing framework. The code establishes authorities like the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India as the regulator and National Company Law Tribunal and Debt Recovery Tribunal to handle corporate and individual cases respectively. It also establishes roles of insolvency professionals and information utilities in efficient resolution process. The code seeks to reduce resolution time from over 4 years currently to less than 1 year.
Steps to incorporation of a company in indiaAltacit Global
The document outlines the key steps involved in incorporating a company in India according to the Companies Act. It discusses types of companies, digital signatures, director identification numbers, name approval, preparing the memorandum and articles of association, filing incorporation applications, fast track registration using Form INC-29, and amendments to the Companies Act regarding minimum paid-up capital.
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
1) TDS or tax deducted at source is a mechanism for collecting income tax by deducting tax from payments made by the payer (deductor) to the payee (deductee).
2) A deductor is responsible for
The document discusses various tax saving bonds available in India such as RBI Relief Bonds, IDFC Infrastructure Bonds, and NHAI/REC Bonds. It provides details on the minimum investment amounts, interest payment options, lock-in periods, and tax benefits of these popular bonds. Investing in tax saving bonds allows individuals to claim an income tax deduction of up to Rs. 20,000 in addition to the Rs. 1 lakh deduction available under other tax saving sections. The document concludes that tax saving bonds provide a stable and hassle-free means of investment while reducing tax liability.
The document provides information about Altacit, an intellectual property firm, including their office addresses and contact details. It then discusses various topics related to patents, including the meaning of a patent, patent pools, the patent pool process, benefits of patent pools, the definition and objective of antitrust laws, and examples of relevant case laws on antitrust like United States v. Trans-Missouri Freight Association and Chicago Board of Trade v. United States.
This document discusses Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India, specifically how GST rates are linked to trademark status for certain food items. Normally items like milk, grains and cereals are GST exempt, but if packaged and bearing a registered trademark, they are taxed at 5% GST. This provision incentivizes small traders selling untrademarked goods but disincentivizes trademark registration for large companies selling these items. It may increase confusion for consumers and trademark litigation, while undermining trademark protection.
The document discusses External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) in India. It provides information on:
1. ECB is a financial instrument that allows Indian companies to borrow money from foreign lenders.
2. ECB can be raised through the Automatic Route or Approval Route, with different eligible borrowers and conditions under each route.
3. Automatic Route allows borrowing up to USD 500 million per year, while Approval Route allows an additional USD 250 million with longer maturity. Key terms like eligible borrowers and lenders are also outlined.
This document discusses standard essential patents (SEPs). It begins by defining an SEP as a patent that claims an invention necessary to comply with a technical standard. It then provides an example of mobile swiping technology being an SEP. The document outlines key differences between essential and non-essential patents. It also discusses challenges around determining fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory (FRAND) licensing terms for SEPs. Specifically, it notes the inherent tension between companies developing standards and those seeking licenses, as well as the intersection of patent and competition law. The document concludes by stating SEPs holders should use their powerful market position constructively for societal betterment.
This document discusses India's demonetization of 500 and 1000 rupee banknotes in November 2016. It provides background on demonetization, details the announcement and timeline of events. Key points include Prime Minister Modi announcing the withdrawal of the banknotes on November 8th, the process for exchanging the old notes, limits on withdrawals and cash exchanges, exceptions made for certain industries, and both pros and cons of the policy change. The demonetization aimed to curb corruption and black money, but also caused short-term hardship and economic issues as 85% of currency was removed from circulation overnight.
This document discusses the Commercial Courts, Commercial Division and Commercial Appellate Division of High Courts Act, 2015. It aims to reduce delays in commercial dispute resolution by establishing specialized commercial courts and divisions. Key aspects include setting up commercial courts at the district level and commercial divisions in high courts to hear commercial disputes valued over Rs. 1 crore. Appeals will be heard by commercial appellate divisions in each high court. Strict timelines are imposed at different stages of commercial cases and summary judgment procedures are introduced to expedite the process.
The document discusses the requirements for compliance with Section 8 of the Indian Patents Act when filing foreign patent applications. It provides an overview of Section 8 and Rule 12 which require applicants to file statements regarding corresponding foreign applications. It summarizes some key court cases that evaluate Section 8 compliance and the standard for revocation of a patent due to non-compliance. Specifically, it finds that non-compliance must be intentional or material to the patent granting decision. The document concludes with recommendations for applicants to diligently submit all required documents to avoid unintentionally missing information.
This document discusses the rights of minors under intellectual property laws. It provides addresses and contact information for the law firm Altacit Global in Chennai, Bangalore, and Coimbatore. It then summarizes the key types of intellectual property including patents, industrial designs, trademarks, and geographical indications. For each type of IP, it provides the definition and outlines who is eligible to file for protection. It also discusses rights of minors in contracts for artistic or creative services, as well as exceptions under North Carolina law for employment contracts in entertainment fields including movies, music, theater, and sports.
Commodity markets are markets where raw or primary products are exchanged. These raw commodities are traded on regulated commodities exchanges, in which they are bought and sold in standardized contracts.
(1) An SME exchange is a stock exchange dedicated for trading shares of small and medium enterprises that otherwise find it difficult to get listed on main exchanges due to strict compliance requirements. (2) SME exchanges provide a framework for SMEs to raise capital quickly at low cost through public listing. (3) However, lack of awareness about SME exchanges and potential for fraud pose challenges to getting more SMEs listed.
This document provides an overview of limited liability partnerships (LLPs) under Indian law. It discusses the origin and key features of LLPs, including that they provide limited liability for partners like companies but also allow flexibility in internal structure like partnerships. The document outlines the formation process for LLPs in India and compares LLPs to partnerships and private companies. It also discusses advantages of the LLP structure.
Woman director under the Indian companies act, 2013Altacit Global
The document discusses the key provisions around directors under the Companies Act 2013. Some of the main points discussed include: the Act requires listed companies to have at least one woman director; it introduces requirements around resident directors, independent directors, and maximum number of directorships; and discusses classification of directors and key aspects around appointment and liability of directors.
The document provides information about wealth tax in India including key details such as:
- Wealth tax is charged under the Wealth Tax Act of 1957 at 1% of net wealth over Rs. 30 lakhs.
- Net wealth is the excess of aggregate value of assets over aggregate value of debts as on the valuation date of March 31 every year.
- Various assets defined under the act include residential house, motor vehicles, jewellery, urban land, cash in hand etc. Deemed assets and exempted assets are also defined.
- Filing of return of wealth is mandatory if net wealth exceeds Rs. 30 lakhs.
The document provides information about the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code passed in India in 2016, including:
1) It consolidated various existing insolvency laws in India and established a single law and time-bound process to deal with insolvent businesses.
2) It aims to reduce the time taken to resolve insolvency cases from an average of 4.3 years to 1 year.
3) The Code established mechanisms like insolvency professionals, information utilities, and committees of creditors to efficiently handle insolvency resolution and bankruptcy proceedings.
The document provides information about various copyright societies in India - Indian Performing Right Society Limited (IPRS), Phonographic Performance Limited (PPL), Indian Reprographic Rights Organization (IRRO), and Indian Singers Rights Association (ISRA). It discusses their roles, when they were established, who they represent, and how they collect and distribute royalty fees according to different tariff structures for various uses and sectors.
The document outlines key details from the draft Unmanned Aircraft System Rules, 2020 released by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) of India. Some of the major points covered in the draft rules include requiring prior authorization for manufacturing, importing, owning and operating drones; eligibility conditions for authorization; insurance requirements; rules around carrying payloads and restrictions on photography; and the framework for establishing drone ports and corridors. The document also discusses definitions related to unmanned aircraft systems and drones, categories of drones based on weight, and potential future areas where drones may be used such as for BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line of Sight) operations and delivery of goods.
The document discusses the issue of sexual harassment during work from home arrangements brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. It notes that while employees are physically at home, they are still considered to be in the workplace as per law. Virtual forms of harassment can include inappropriate clothing or behavior during video calls, sending unwanted pictures, or demanding late night calls from female employees. Maintaining professional standards of conduct and being sensitive to how actions could make others uncomfortable are important to prevent virtual harassment during the pandemic.
Information technology guidelines for intermediaries and digital media ethics...Altacit Global
The document provides an overview of the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021 notified in India.
The key points are:
1. The Rules regulate intermediaries, social media intermediaries, publishers of news/current affairs content, and online curated content publishers.
2. For intermediaries, the Rules prescribe due diligence requirements around user notifications, content takedowns, grievance redressal etc.
3. Significant social media intermediaries must comply with additional obligations regarding local presence, identification of originators, monthly compliance reports etc.
Returns and refunds consumer protection actAltacit Global
This document provides information on the Consumer Protection Act 2019 in India including key definitions, rights of consumers, refund and cancellation policies, and product liability. It discusses that the Act aims to protect consumer interests and provide effective resolution of disputes. Some key points covered include definitions of consumer and consumer rights, time limits for returns, no-cost returns, and provisions for product manufacturer liability for defects. Contact information is also provided for multiple locations of the company.
This document discusses the rights of the unborn child under various statutes in India. It summarizes key provisions from several acts and codes:
- The Limitation Act 1953 considers an unborn child as a minor for the purposes of filing legal claims.
- The Indian Succession Act 1925 defines a minor as under 18, implying an unborn child is also considered a minor.
- The Indian Penal Code 1860 criminalizes causing miscarriage or death of an unborn child in certain situations.
- The Hindu Succession Act 1956 grants an unborn child equal inheritance rights as a born child for intestate succession.
The document analyzes how different laws in India implicitly or explicitly recognize various rights
This document provides contact information for various offices of Altacit, an organization based in India. It then discusses the grounds for divorce under Hindu marriage law in India. The key grounds covered are adultery, cruelty, desertion, conversion, insanity, renunciation, and presumption of death. Examples are provided for what constitutes each ground. It is noted that leprosy and venereal diseases were removed as grounds in 2015 at the suggestion of the UN.
This document provides information about alimony laws in India. It defines alimony as the right to receive maintenance after divorce. The main purposes of alimony are to prevent unfair financial impacts of divorce and allow a spouse to maintain their standard of living. The two types of alimony are interim and permanent. When determining alimony amounts, courts consider factors like earnings, marriage length, misconduct, and standard of living. Alimony is governed by different laws for Hindus, Muslims and other religions.
This document discusses different types of patent licensing. It defines patent licensing as granting permission to a third party to use, sell, and benefit from a patented invention in exchange for royalty payments. There are several types of patent licenses: exclusive licenses grant all rights except title to one licensee; non-exclusive licenses allow a patent owner to grant rights to multiple parties; sub-licenses are granted by licensees to third parties; and cross-licenses allow an exchange of licenses between companies. The document also discusses advantages like risk transfer and access to global markets, as well as challenges like loss of control and difficulty finding licensees.
This document summarizes surrogacy laws in India. It begins by defining surrogacy and explaining the different types, including traditional vs gestational and altruistic vs commercial. It then discusses the history and origins of surrogacy and assisted reproductive technology. The document analyzes India's Assisted Reproductive Technology Regulation Bill of 2010 and 2016, highlighting relevant sections that regulate surrogacy clinics, create oversight boards, ban commercial surrogacy, and penalize violations. Both the pros and cons of the bills are discussed. While banning commercial surrogacy aims to reduce exploitation, it also limits an industry that boosts India's economy. The conclusion acknowledges this is a start but flaws need addressing before the bill becomes law.
This document provides information about IRS Form W-9, including how it is used, how to complete it, acceptable filing methods, and its role in the tax filing process for independent contractors and self-employed individuals. Form W-9 is used by businesses to request taxpayer identification information from contractors to file 1099-MISC tax forms. It can be completed on paper or electronically, and helps payees avoid backup withholding by certifying they are not subject to it. Completing a W-9 is the first step for self-employed workers to have their tax returns filed.
Tamilnadu regulation of rights and responsibilities of landlords and tenants ...Altacit Global
The document discusses the key aspects of the Tamil Nadu Regulation of Rights and
Responsibilities of Landlords and Tenants Act 2017, which was enacted to regulate rental
housing in the state. Some key points include:
- It mandates all tenancy agreements to be in writing and registered with the Rent Authority.
- It applies to existing tenancies which must be registered within 90 days.
- It aims to facilitate landlords and tenants and provide affordable housing for all, given Tamil
Nadu's high rate of urbanization and rental housing.
Requirements for operation of civil remotely piloted aircraft systemAltacit Global
The document summarizes India's new Drone Regulation policy released by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) in August 2018. Some key points:
- The policy provides requirements for operating civil remotely piloted aircraft (drones), including obtaining operator permits and unique identification numbers.
- It establishes eligibility criteria for drone pilots, categories of drones based on weight, and restricted "red" and regulated "yellow" zones for drone flights.
- Violations can result in penalties like permit cancellations or legal action under the Indian Penal Code, with imprisonment and fines outlined in the Aircraft Act of 1934.
The regulation aims to legalize and standardize drone usage in India for the first time
Rights of employees under insolvent companiesAltacit Global
This document provides contact details for various offices of a company called Altacit located across different cities in India. It also provides the company's email address and website. The subsequent paragraphs discuss provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) related to the rights of employees under the code. It defines key terms like financial creditor, operational creditor, financial debt and operational debt. It explains that employees are considered operational creditors under IBC and unpaid salaries would be treated as operational debt. It discusses the process for initiation of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process by an operational creditor as provided in the code.
The document discusses the doctrine of originality in copyright. It provides details on the tests used to determine if a work is original and eligible for copyright protection including the sweat of the brow test, modicum of creativity test, and skill and judgement test. It also outlines the requirements for originality which include independent creation by the author with a minimal level of creativity. Indian law focuses on whether the author exercised skill and judgement in creating the work.
This document outlines the process for restoring a lapsed patent in India. It discusses how a patent owner can file an application for restoration within 18 months of the patent lapsing due to non-payment of renewal fees. The application must show the failure to pay was unintentional and there has been no undue delay. It describes the publication, opposition, and hearing process and notes restored patents include provisions to protect intervening users.
This document discusses celebrity rights in India. It begins with an introduction to celebrity rights as a significant development in intellectual property law that allows celebrities to benefit financially from their public image and prevent unauthorized commercial use. It then outlines the different types of celebrity rights, including personality rights, privacy rights, and publicity/merchandising rights. Key cases related to celebrity rights in India are also summarized. The document concludes by stating the need for specific celebrity rights legislation in India to protect celebrities while also respecting privacy and fundamental rights.
The Technology Development Board (TDB) of India was established in 1996 to promote development and commercialization of indigenous technology. It provides financial assistance in the form of equity, loans, and grants to industrial companies and research institutions. TDB aims to support innovative projects, foster partnerships between industry and research organizations, and help create new jobs through technological development. It receives funds from government grants and recoveries and operates with the goal of making India a global leader in technology and innovation.
This document discusses the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and motor accident claims in India. It summarizes key aspects such as the creation of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunals to provide faster compensation, the entitlement to claim compensation for injury or death from motor accidents, and the use of mediation and Lok Adalats as alternative dispute resolution methods to help address the large backlog of pending motor accident claim cases in India. It also summarizes the key details and outcome of the Supreme Court case M.R. Krishna Murti v. The New India Insurance Civil Appeal Nos. 2476-2477 of 2019, which envisaged the creation of a Motor Accident Mediation Authority under the National Legal Services Authority to
Sebi (prohibition of insider trading) regulations, 2015Altacit Global
This document contains contact details for various offices of a company located in Chennai, Bangalore, Coimbatore, Hyderabad, and Cochin. It also contains a brief summary of key aspects of insider trading regulations in India such as the definition of an insider, connected person, unpublished price sensitive information, what constitutes trading, the role of compliance officer in monitoring insider trading, and the concept of trading plans.
The document discusses the legality of cryptocurrency in India. It provides an overview of cryptocurrency and important ones like Bitcoin. It outlines the Indian government's stance, including a past ban on cryptocurrency trading by the Reserve Bank of India. The legality of cryptocurrency in India remains unclear as the government works to establish a legal framework, but some existing laws around payments and securities may apply.
Lifting the Corporate Veil. Power Point Presentationseri bangash
"Lifting the Corporate Veil" is a legal concept that refers to the judicial act of disregarding the separate legal personality of a corporation or limited liability company (LLC). Normally, a corporation is considered a legal entity separate from its shareholders or members, meaning that the personal assets of shareholders or members are protected from the liabilities of the corporation. However, there are certain situations where courts may decide to "pierce" or "lift" the corporate veil, holding shareholders or members personally liable for the debts or actions of the corporation.
Here are some common scenarios in which courts might lift the corporate veil:
Fraud or Illegality: If shareholders or members use the corporate structure to perpetrate fraud, evade legal obligations, or engage in illegal activities, courts may disregard the corporate entity and hold those individuals personally liable.
Undercapitalization: If a corporation is formed with insufficient capital to conduct its intended business and meet its foreseeable liabilities, and this lack of capitalization results in harm to creditors or other parties, courts may lift the corporate veil to hold shareholders or members liable.
Failure to Observe Corporate Formalities: Corporations and LLCs are required to observe certain formalities, such as holding regular meetings, maintaining separate financial records, and avoiding commingling of personal and corporate assets. If these formalities are not observed and the corporate structure is used as a mere façade, courts may disregard the corporate entity.
Alter Ego: If there is such a unity of interest and ownership between the corporation and its shareholders or members that the separate personalities of the corporation and the individuals no longer exist, courts may treat the corporation as the alter ego of its owners and hold them personally liable.
Group Enterprises: In some cases, where multiple corporations are closely related or form part of a single economic unit, courts may pierce the corporate veil to achieve equity, particularly if one corporation's actions harm creditors or other stakeholders and the corporate structure is being used to shield culpable parties from liability.
Business law for the students of undergraduate level. The presentation contains the summary of all the chapters under the syllabus of State University, Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act, Negotiable Instrument Act, Partnership Act, Limited Liability Act, Consumer Protection Act.
Sangyun Lee, 'Why Korea's Merger Control Occasionally Fails: A Public Choice ...Sangyun Lee
Presentation slides for a session held on June 4, 2024, at Kyoto University. This presentation is based on the presenter’s recent paper, coauthored with Hwang Lee, Professor, Korea University, with the same title, published in the Journal of Business Administration & Law, Volume 34, No. 2 (April 2024). The paper, written in Korean, is available at <https://shorturl.at/GCWcI>.
Guide on the use of Artificial Intelligence-based tools by lawyers and law fi...Massimo Talia
This guide aims to provide information on how lawyers will be able to use the opportunities provided by AI tools and how such tools could help the business processes of small firms. Its objective is to provide lawyers with some background to understand what they can and cannot realistically expect from these products. This guide aims to give a reference point for small law practices in the EU
against which they can evaluate those classes of AI applications that are probably the most relevant for them.
Genocide in International Criminal Law.pptxMasoudZamani13
Excited to share insights from my recent presentation on genocide! 💡 In light of ongoing debates, it's crucial to delve into the nuances of this grave crime.
What are the common challenges faced by women lawyers working in the legal pr...lawyersonia
The legal profession, which has historically been male-dominated, has experienced a significant increase in the number of women entering the field over the past few decades. Despite this progress, women lawyers continue to encounter various challenges as they strive for top positions.
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https://veteranlegal.in/defense-lawyer-in-india/ | Criminal defense Lawyer in India has always been a vital aspect of the country's legal system. As defenders of justice, criminal Defense Lawyer play a critical role in ensuring that individuals accused of crimes receive a fair trial and that their constitutional rights are protected. As India evolves socially, economically, and technologically, the role and future of criminal Defense Lawyer are also undergoing significant changes. This comprehensive blog explores the current landscape, challenges, technological advancements, and prospects for criminal Defense Lawyer in India.
Corporate Governance : Scope and Legal Frameworkdevaki57
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
MEANING
Corporate Governance refers to the way in which companies are governed and to what purpose. It identifies who has power and accountability, and who makes decisions. It is, in essence, a toolkit that enables management and the board to deal more effectively with the challenges of running a company.
It's the Law: Recent Court and Administrative Decisions of Interest
Intro pan , tin st
1. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
INTRODUCTION – PAN-TAN-
TIN & Service Tax
By
Parvathi.V
2. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Permanent account number
• Permanent Account Number (PAN) is a code that
acts as identification of Indians, especially those
who pay Income Tax.
• It is a unique, 10-character alpha-numeric
identifier, issued to all judicial entities identifiable
under the Indian Income Tax Act 1961.
• Number would be in the form of AAAPL1234C. It
is issued by the Indian Income Tax Department
under the supervision of the Central Board for
Direct Taxes (CBDT) and it also serves as an
important proof of identification.[1]
• .
3. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Cont…
• Like the Aadhaar Number and Driving License, it is
also issued to foreign nationals (such as investors)
subject to a valid visa and hence, it is not acceptable
as a proof of Indian citizenship.
• The PAN is mandatory for a majority of financial
transactions such as opening a bank account,
receiving taxable salary or professional fees, sale or
purchase of assets above specified limits etc;
especially high-value transactions.
• Income Tax Slab And Rate For Businesses
For Cooperative Society
4. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
• The primary purpose of the PAN is to bring a
universal identification to all financial
transactions and to prevent tax evasion by
keeping track of monetary transactions,
especially those of high-net-worth individuals
who can impact the economy.
• The PAN is unique to each individual and is valid
for the life time of the holder, throughout India.
An important point to note would be that once
issued, the PAN is not affected by a change of
address.
Cont…
5. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Structure and provisions - PAN
IT PAN card is issued under Section 139A of the Income Tax Act.
The PAN structure is as follows: AAAPL1234C: First five characters
are letters, next four numerals, last character letter.
The first three letters are sequence of alphabets from AAA to ZZZ
The fourth character informs about the type of holder of the card.
Each holder is uniquely defined as below:
A — Association of Persons (AOP)
B — Body of Individuals (BOI)
C — Company
F — Firm
G — Government
H — HUF (Hindu Undivided Family)
L — Local Authority
J — Artificial Judicial Person
P — Individual
T — AOP (Trust)
6. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Tax Deduction and Collection Account
Number
• TAN or Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number
is a 10 digit alpha numeric number required to be
obtained by all persons who are responsible for
deducting or collecting tax. It is compulsory to quote
TAN in TDS/TCS return (including any e-TDS/TCS
return), any TDS/TCS payment challan and TDS/TCS
certificates.
Who must apply for TAN?
• All those persons who are required to deduct tax at
source or collect tax at source on behalf of Income Tax
Department are required to apply for and obtain TAN.
7. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Why to apply for TAN?
The provisions of section 203A of the Income-tax Act
require all persons who deduct or collect tax at source to
apply for the allotment of a TAN. The section also makes it
mandatory for TAN to be quoted in all TDS/TCS returns, all
TDS/TCS payment challans and all TDS/TCS certificates to
be issued. Failure to apply for TAN or comply with any of
the other provisions of the section attracts a penalty of Rs.
10,000/-.
Who will allot TAN?
TAN is allotted by the Income Tax Department on the
basis of the application submitted to TIN Facilitation
Centres managed by NSDL. NSDL will intimate the TAN
which will be required to be mentioned in all future
correspondence relating to TDS/TCS.
Cont…
8. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
TIN stands for Tax-Payer
Identification Number
What is TIN number?
TIN stands for Tax-Payer Identification Number, is
unique number allotted by Commercial tax department
of respective State. It’s an eleven digit number to be
mentioned in all VAT transactions and correspondence.
TIN number is used to identify dealers registered under
VAT. First two digits of TIN indicate the issued state
code. However, Other 9 digit of TIN creation may differs
by state governments.
TIN is applied for both sales done within a state or
between two or more states. Tin is also being used to
identify dealers in the same way like PAN, to
identification of assesses under income tax act.
9. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Cont…
• Who Needs TIN number?
Tin number registration is must for Manufacture/Traders
/Exporters/Dealers. It comes to new registration under VAT
or Central sales tax will be allotted new TIN as registration
number. However, all state commercial tax department of
India has stipulation to provide new TIN to existing
Manufacture/Traders /Exporters/Dealers to replace their old
registration / CST number.
• So, there is no difference in VAT/CST/TIN because these days
only one number is needed for all type of sale you made. TIN
number is called VAT number when it used for intra state
sales. The same TIN number is being consider as CST number
when it requires.
10. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
TAX INFORMATION
NETWORK
• Tax Information Network (TIN) is an initiative by Income Tax
Department of India (ITD) for the modernization of the current
system for collection, processing, monitoring and accounting of
direct taxes using information technology. TIN is a repository of
nationwide Tax related information, and has been established by
NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited on behalf of ITD.
• Services through TIN-FC
• Through its network of TIN-Facilitation centres all over the
country, TIN offers the following services:
• Acceptance of electronic and physical TDS/TCS Returns.
• Processing of new PAN and PAN change request applications.
• Processing of new TAN and TAN change request applications.
• Acceptance of Form 24G statement. etc
11. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
SERVICE TAX
• It is a tax levied on the transaction of certainIt is a tax levied on the transaction of certain Specified
Services, by the Central Government under the Finance, by the Central Government under the Finance
Act, 1994.Act, 1994.
• It is anIt is an Indirect Tax, which means that normally the, which means that normally the
service provider pays the tax and recovers the amountservice provider pays the tax and recovers the amount
from the recipient of taxable service.from the recipient of taxable service.
• Service Tax was introduced in 1994 vide Finance Act,Service Tax was introduced in 1994 vide Finance Act,
1994 with 3 SERVICES namely, Brokerage charged by1994 with 3 SERVICES namely, Brokerage charged by
stockbroker, Telephone services & premium onstockbroker, Telephone services & premium on
General Insurance Services.General Insurance Services.
• Applicable to whole of India except Jammu & Kashmir.Applicable to whole of India except Jammu & Kashmir.
• Today there are more than 100 services under sectionToday there are more than 100 services under section
65(105),65(105),
12. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Cont...
• 01/07/1994 to 28/02/2003 5% ; E Cess 0% ; S&HE Cess 0% (Effective
5%)
• 01/03/2004 to 09/09/2004 8% ; E Cess 0% ; S&HE Cess 0% (Effective
8%)
• 10/09/2004 to 17/04/2006 10% :E Cess 2% : S&HE Cess 0%
(Effective 10.2%)
• 18/04/2006 to 10/05/2007 12% ; E Cess 2% : S&HE Cess 0%
(Effective 12.24%)
• 11/05/2007 to 23/02/2009 12% ;E Cess 2% : S&HE Cess 1%
(Effective 12.36%)
• 24/02/2009 to 31/03/2012 10% ; E Cess 2% : S&HE Cess 1%
(Effective 10.3%)
• 01/04/2012 to 31/05/2014 12% ; E Cess 2% : S&HE Cess 1%
(Effective 12.36%)
• 01/06/2015 till date 14%
13. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Service Tax in some Special
cases:
• In case of an insurer, carrying on life insurance
business, in relation to the risk cover in life insurance
provided to a policy holder, shall have the option to
pay an amount calculated at the rate of 1% on the
gross amount of premium charged. This has not been
changed since 10-09-2004 when it was first introduced
(Service Tax Rules, 1994, Rule 6(7A) exceptions to the
above mentioned rate of 1% for insurer,
14. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Cont…
• Exception to this are:
(a) When the entire premium is paid by the policy holder and it is
only towards risk cover in life insurance; or
(b) When the part of the premium payable towards risk cover in
life insurance is shown separately in any of the documents issued
by the insurer to the policy holder
• 2. In case of the currency exchanged, rate of 0.25% has been
introduced w.e.f. 16-05¬-2008 for the transaction of sale or
purchase of foreign currency where no separate service charge is
mentioned for the provision of such service. (Service Tax Rules,
1994, Rule 6(7B)
3. In relation to works contract service the assessee shall have the
option to pay service tax at 4% of the gross amount charged for
the works contract on service provided or to be provided. (Rule
3(1), Works Contract (Composition Scheme for Payment of Service
Tax) Rules, 2007
15. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Abatement
In case of certain services, the benefit of abatementIn case of certain services, the benefit of abatement
(rebate) is allowed to the service provides. In such(rebate) is allowed to the service provides. In such
cases, the portion of revenue is exempted (abated)cases, the portion of revenue is exempted (abated)
while computing the assessable value.while computing the assessable value.
Example: If invoice for servicing is to be raised for Rs.If invoice for servicing is to be raised for Rs.
1000/- and abatement of 75% is available(then service tax1000/- and abatement of 75% is available(then service tax
will be imposed only on [1000 – 75% of 1000] Rs.will be imposed only on [1000 – 75% of 1000] Rs.
250/-250/-
• Goods transport agency -75% abated.
• Construction of residential services-67% abated.
• Banking services- 30%
• Rent a cab-60% etc.,
16. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Exemption Scheme for
Small Service Providers
Central Government, provides the basicCentral Government, provides the basic
exemption to the service providers whoseexemption to the service providers whose
aggregate value of taxable services provided inaggregate value of taxable services provided in
last financial year is less thanlast financial year is less than Rs. 9 Lacs.
Assessee should not charge the Service Tax ifAssessee should not charge the Service Tax if
he/she is claiming the benefit of exemption. Ifhe/she is claiming the benefit of exemption. If
charged by mistake the same should be refundedcharged by mistake the same should be refunded
to the service receiver.to the service receiver.
17. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
CONT…
• Who is liable to pay Service Tax?
(Sec.68 (1) of the Act) says that-the ‘Person’ who(Sec.68 (1) of the Act) says that-the ‘Person’ who
provides the taxable service is responsible forprovides the taxable service is responsible for
paying the Service Tax to the Government.paying the Service Tax to the Government.
Service tax RegistrationService tax Registration
• As per Section 69, every person liable to payAs per Section 69, every person liable to pay
service tax has to get themselves registeredservice tax has to get themselves registered
with service tax department.with service tax department.
• Any provider of taxable services whoseAny provider of taxable services whose
aggregate value of taxable service in a financialaggregate value of taxable service in a financial
year exceedsyear exceeds Rs. 9 lacs, has to get themselveshas to get themselves
registered.registered.
18. CHENNAI
3rd Floor, ‘Creative Enclave’,
148-150, Luz Church Road,
Mylapore,
Chennai - 600 004.
Tel: +91 - 44 - 2498 4821
BANGALORE
Suite 920, Level 9,
Raheja Towers,
26-27, M G Road,
Bangalore - 560 001.
Tel: +91 - 80 - 6546 2400
COIMBATORE
BB1, Park Avenue,
# 48, Race Course Road,
Coimbatore - 641018.
Tel: +91 - 422 – 6552921
EMAIL
info@altacit.com
WEBSITE
www.altacit.com
Thank YouThank You
tax what you
cannot see!