International Portfoilo investment is affected by following few factors
1) Foregin Exchage Rate: According to Purchasing power parity Interest rate is related to
exchange rate therfore Developed countries where interest rates are very low they look for
investment internationally where rates are high
2) Country Risk: It is the important factor which plays vital role of deciding investment
participation. Politically volatile countries attract low internatioanl investment in terms of FDI
3)Currency Risk: Highly depreciated risk in which fixed exchange rate dont support the
macroeconomic prudentials
Solution
International Portfoilo investment is affected by following few factors
1) Foregin Exchage Rate: According to Purchasing power parity Interest rate is related to
exchange rate therfore Developed countries where interest rates are very low they look for
investment internationally where rates are high
2) Country Risk: It is the important factor which plays vital role of deciding investment
participation. Politically volatile countries attract low internatioanl investment in terms of FDI
3)Currency Risk: Highly depreciated risk in which fixed exchange rate dont support the
macroeconomic prudentials.
Political risk is the risk that arises out of uncertainty and instability within the government framework or political institutions in a country.
To know more about it, refer to the following article:
https://efinancemanagement.com/investment-decisions/political-risk
Mitigating Currency Risk for Investing in MFIs in Developing CountriesAndrew Tulchin
Working paper exploring methods to overcome a serious risk factor impeding investment in international development. Written by Romi Bhatia, Columbia University SIPA.
2.2. Balance Of Payment Capital Account To Finance Ca DeficitHai Vu
International Finance related issues.
The Capital Account of the balance of payments measures all international economic transactions of financial assets. It is divided into two components:
+ The Capital Account
+ The Financial Account.
Capital Accounts consist of:
- Direct Investment – in which the investor exerts some explicit degree of control over the assets.
- Portfolio Investment – in which the investor has no control over the assets nor any participation in the management.
- Other Investment – consists of various short-term and long-term trade credits, cross-border loans, currency deposits, bank deposits and other capital flows related to cross-border trade.
DSR - Debt Service Ratio:
The Debt Service Ratio - DSR is the percentage of a borrower's income that will be used to pay off a loan. It is one of the factors a lender will use to assess your application. Most lenders set the maximum DSR from 30% to 30%, which means that the loan repayments should not take up more than that part of your salary. This ensures that you will be able to pay off your loan comfortably, with little to no risk of defaulting or going bankrupt. The DSR may be calculated based on your monthly, weekly or fortnightly earnings.
Political risk is the risk that arises out of uncertainty and instability within the government framework or political institutions in a country.
To know more about it, refer to the following article:
https://efinancemanagement.com/investment-decisions/political-risk
Mitigating Currency Risk for Investing in MFIs in Developing CountriesAndrew Tulchin
Working paper exploring methods to overcome a serious risk factor impeding investment in international development. Written by Romi Bhatia, Columbia University SIPA.
2.2. Balance Of Payment Capital Account To Finance Ca DeficitHai Vu
International Finance related issues.
The Capital Account of the balance of payments measures all international economic transactions of financial assets. It is divided into two components:
+ The Capital Account
+ The Financial Account.
Capital Accounts consist of:
- Direct Investment – in which the investor exerts some explicit degree of control over the assets.
- Portfolio Investment – in which the investor has no control over the assets nor any participation in the management.
- Other Investment – consists of various short-term and long-term trade credits, cross-border loans, currency deposits, bank deposits and other capital flows related to cross-border trade.
DSR - Debt Service Ratio:
The Debt Service Ratio - DSR is the percentage of a borrower's income that will be used to pay off a loan. It is one of the factors a lender will use to assess your application. Most lenders set the maximum DSR from 30% to 30%, which means that the loan repayments should not take up more than that part of your salary. This ensures that you will be able to pay off your loan comfortably, with little to no risk of defaulting or going bankrupt. The DSR may be calculated based on your monthly, weekly or fortnightly earnings.
Country Risk incorporating into capital budgeting1Country Risk CruzIbarra161
Country Risk incorporating into capital budgeting 1
Country Risk incorporating into capital budgeting 8
Foreign Direct Investment is an investment that a multinational corporation makes in a host country where they act as a parent company and have control and earn a private return. The collaboration between companies, the cross-border partnership can facilitate long-term business solutions. Foreign firms through geographic diversification can safeguard themselves from supply chain disruption and can enhance the economic prospects of both host country and parent country. One of the perplexing issues faced in international business lies within the political and financial risk in project investment. Political risk can be defined as the risk which affects the cash flow of any company dealing in international business and investment which is affected by a change in government action. A subject matter of paradox gets its exposure when several authors and scholars vouch for the way capital budgeting is explained and practiced. The general observation in a corporate finance world is the increase in the value of shareholders with NPV being positive. The project cash flow can be forecasted followed by discounting method at a discounting rate to reflect the price that the capital market is charging for the risk in cash flow; hence the derivation for NPV (Guo & Zheng,2020). The investors only consider the systematic risk of the project while ignoring the imperfection that is captured in the capital market in the case of capital budgeting. It is also believed that that quantification of the political risk is a difficult task even for investors.
In this paper, we will explore the country's risk in a broader aspect and incorporate it with the concepts of capital budgeting. It will also contain empirical evidence of FDI for an Australian company, AUF, investing in a software development business in India. The aim is to investigate the country-specific political and financial risk associated with India and its effect on the capital budgeting decision-making process. To ensure optimality, the key decision-makers often use a rule of thumb while dealing with the high deliberation cost involved in the political risk; thereby supporting the concepts of bounded rationality. Reviewed Literature
FDI involves mergers and acquisitions, reinvesting profits earned from operations carried out in the different countries, the building of new facilities, and company loans. FDI is the control over the firm and can be in any form including joint venture, technological transfer, and enterprise. Globalization has made a severe impact on living standards and trade and has raised the FDI in the international market as well.
1.1. Theories
The competitive position of the Australian firms in the global market makes it an acquirer of companies in host countries where the parent firm through its dynamic capability owing to their knowledge and utilization of the available resources hel ...
Brief overview of Foreign Portfolio Investments - impact on the economy and impact by the economic variables, with special statistics & focus on India.
Capital Inflows and Economic Growth A Comperative Studyiosrjce
This study examines the impact of capital inflows on economic growth of developing* economies; the
case of Nigeria Ghana and India from 1986-2012. This is necessitated by the doubts being raised as whether the
huge inflows of foreign capita! in developing economies over the years have transmitted to real economic
growth. Augmented Dickey Fuller unit root test was employed to evaluate the stationarity of the data, while
Johansen Co-integration was used to estimate the long-run equilibrium relationship among the variables. The
casual relationship was tested using Granger Causality, and Ordinary Least Square method was used to
estimate the model. The finding reveals that capital inflows have significant impact on the economic growth of
the three countries. In Nigeria and Ghana, foreign direct and portfolio investment and foreign borrowings have
significant and positive impact on economic growth. Workers' remittances significantly and positively related to
the economic growth of the three countries. The enabling environment should be created in the Developing
Countries to encourage more inflow of foreign investments and workers remittances while India specifically
should channel their foreign aids to productive ends. This will help in dosing the savings-investment gap and
encourage economic growth in these countries. The study signifies that capital inflows is indispensable in
dosing the savings-investment gap required for economic growth of developing countries.
1.i. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor for the electron transpor.pdfannaiwatertreatment
1.i. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor for the electron transport chain.
ii. the matrix
iii. the intermembrane space
iv. ATP synthase
v. It is present at numerous locations in the membrane of the mitochondria
vi. NADH+
vii. Thylakoid membrane
viii. Stroma of the chloroplast.
Solution
1.i. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor for the electron transport chain.
ii. the matrix
iii. the intermembrane space
iv. ATP synthase
v. It is present at numerous locations in the membrane of the mitochondria
vi. NADH+
vii. Thylakoid membrane
viii. Stroma of the chloroplast..
The transverse electric and transverse magnetic (TEM) wave traveling.pdfannaiwatertreatment
The transverse electric and transverse magnetic (TEM) wave traveling in the y-direction
charactertized by Ey=0,Hy=0.
this means that the electric and magnetic fields are completely transverse to the direction of wave
propagation. so electric field have Ez component. because Ez*Hx=Ay(direction of wave
propagation)
Solution
The transverse electric and transverse magnetic (TEM) wave traveling in the y-direction
charactertized by Ey=0,Hy=0.
this means that the electric and magnetic fields are completely transverse to the direction of wave
propagation. so electric field have Ez component. because Ez*Hx=Ay(direction of wave
propagation).
More Related Content
Similar to International Portfoilo investment is affected by following few fact.pdf
Country Risk incorporating into capital budgeting1Country Risk CruzIbarra161
Country Risk incorporating into capital budgeting 1
Country Risk incorporating into capital budgeting 8
Foreign Direct Investment is an investment that a multinational corporation makes in a host country where they act as a parent company and have control and earn a private return. The collaboration between companies, the cross-border partnership can facilitate long-term business solutions. Foreign firms through geographic diversification can safeguard themselves from supply chain disruption and can enhance the economic prospects of both host country and parent country. One of the perplexing issues faced in international business lies within the political and financial risk in project investment. Political risk can be defined as the risk which affects the cash flow of any company dealing in international business and investment which is affected by a change in government action. A subject matter of paradox gets its exposure when several authors and scholars vouch for the way capital budgeting is explained and practiced. The general observation in a corporate finance world is the increase in the value of shareholders with NPV being positive. The project cash flow can be forecasted followed by discounting method at a discounting rate to reflect the price that the capital market is charging for the risk in cash flow; hence the derivation for NPV (Guo & Zheng,2020). The investors only consider the systematic risk of the project while ignoring the imperfection that is captured in the capital market in the case of capital budgeting. It is also believed that that quantification of the political risk is a difficult task even for investors.
In this paper, we will explore the country's risk in a broader aspect and incorporate it with the concepts of capital budgeting. It will also contain empirical evidence of FDI for an Australian company, AUF, investing in a software development business in India. The aim is to investigate the country-specific political and financial risk associated with India and its effect on the capital budgeting decision-making process. To ensure optimality, the key decision-makers often use a rule of thumb while dealing with the high deliberation cost involved in the political risk; thereby supporting the concepts of bounded rationality. Reviewed Literature
FDI involves mergers and acquisitions, reinvesting profits earned from operations carried out in the different countries, the building of new facilities, and company loans. FDI is the control over the firm and can be in any form including joint venture, technological transfer, and enterprise. Globalization has made a severe impact on living standards and trade and has raised the FDI in the international market as well.
1.1. Theories
The competitive position of the Australian firms in the global market makes it an acquirer of companies in host countries where the parent firm through its dynamic capability owing to their knowledge and utilization of the available resources hel ...
Brief overview of Foreign Portfolio Investments - impact on the economy and impact by the economic variables, with special statistics & focus on India.
Capital Inflows and Economic Growth A Comperative Studyiosrjce
This study examines the impact of capital inflows on economic growth of developing* economies; the
case of Nigeria Ghana and India from 1986-2012. This is necessitated by the doubts being raised as whether the
huge inflows of foreign capita! in developing economies over the years have transmitted to real economic
growth. Augmented Dickey Fuller unit root test was employed to evaluate the stationarity of the data, while
Johansen Co-integration was used to estimate the long-run equilibrium relationship among the variables. The
casual relationship was tested using Granger Causality, and Ordinary Least Square method was used to
estimate the model. The finding reveals that capital inflows have significant impact on the economic growth of
the three countries. In Nigeria and Ghana, foreign direct and portfolio investment and foreign borrowings have
significant and positive impact on economic growth. Workers' remittances significantly and positively related to
the economic growth of the three countries. The enabling environment should be created in the Developing
Countries to encourage more inflow of foreign investments and workers remittances while India specifically
should channel their foreign aids to productive ends. This will help in dosing the savings-investment gap and
encourage economic growth in these countries. The study signifies that capital inflows is indispensable in
dosing the savings-investment gap required for economic growth of developing countries.
1.i. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor for the electron transpor.pdfannaiwatertreatment
1.i. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor for the electron transport chain.
ii. the matrix
iii. the intermembrane space
iv. ATP synthase
v. It is present at numerous locations in the membrane of the mitochondria
vi. NADH+
vii. Thylakoid membrane
viii. Stroma of the chloroplast.
Solution
1.i. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor for the electron transport chain.
ii. the matrix
iii. the intermembrane space
iv. ATP synthase
v. It is present at numerous locations in the membrane of the mitochondria
vi. NADH+
vii. Thylakoid membrane
viii. Stroma of the chloroplast..
The transverse electric and transverse magnetic (TEM) wave traveling.pdfannaiwatertreatment
The transverse electric and transverse magnetic (TEM) wave traveling in the y-direction
charactertized by Ey=0,Hy=0.
this means that the electric and magnetic fields are completely transverse to the direction of wave
propagation. so electric field have Ez component. because Ez*Hx=Ay(direction of wave
propagation)
Solution
The transverse electric and transverse magnetic (TEM) wave traveling in the y-direction
charactertized by Ey=0,Hy=0.
this means that the electric and magnetic fields are completely transverse to the direction of wave
propagation. so electric field have Ez component. because Ez*Hx=Ay(direction of wave
propagation).
The fraction for of .15 = 32000 I convereted .15 to a decimal whi.pdfannaiwatertreatment
The fraction for of .15% = 3/2000 I convereted .15% to a decimal which equals .0015.
Solution
The fraction for of .15% = 3/2000 I convereted .15% to a decimal which equals .0015..
Solution You sound a tone and then squirt pickle juice in a child.pdfannaiwatertreatment
Solution
:
You sound a tone and then squirt pickle juice in a child\'s mouth causing salivation. After
several pairings of the tone and the pickle juice, the tone alone causes salivation. The tone is a
conditioned stimulus, and the pickle juice is a unconditioned stimulus.Firstly tone is working as
neutral stimulus and pickle as unconditioned stimulus.After the classical conditioning tone alone
acts as conditioned stimulus and cause for salivation alone..
Anisole is a weakly polar ether compound.Acetone is a polar ketone.pdfannaiwatertreatment
Anisole is a weakly polar ether compound.
Acetone is a polar ketone.
Ethanol is a polar alcohol.
Diethyl ether is a weakly polar ether.
Anisole has the highest affinity for diethyl ether which has the most similar intermolecular
bonding forces. Thus it will move farthest up the TLC plate in diethyl ether.
Solution
Anisole is a weakly polar ether compound.
Acetone is a polar ketone.
Ethanol is a polar alcohol.
Diethyl ether is a weakly polar ether.
Anisole has the highest affinity for diethyl ether which has the most similar intermolecular
bonding forces. Thus it will move farthest up the TLC plate in diethyl ether..
No , its located towards cytoplasmic side. Its used as precursor.pdfannaiwatertreatment
No , it\'s located towards cytoplasmic side. It\'s used as precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. It s
present in the inner mitochondrial membrane of heart, it\'s also present in prokaryotes
Solution
No , it\'s located towards cytoplasmic side. It\'s used as precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. It s
present in the inner mitochondrial membrane of heart, it\'s also present in prokaryotes.
HI,The image is not clear,but i tried my best to decode it.As far .pdfannaiwatertreatment
HI,
The image is not clear,but i tried my best to decode it.As far i know u are correct.
Solution
HI,
The image is not clear,but i tried my best to decode it.As far i know u are correct..
Let A,B and C be the events that coin of each type respectively were.pdfannaiwatertreatment
Let A,B and C be the events that coin of each type respectively were flipped
Let H be the event of getting a head
i) We need to detremine P(A|H)=P(A and H)/P(H)
P(H) = (2*0.2+2*0.7+1*0.9)/5=2.7/5=.54
P(A and H) = 2/5*0.2=.08
P(A|H)=.08/.54=.148148
ii)
P(B|H)=P(B and H)/P(H)
P(H) = (2*0.2+2*0.7+1*0.9)/5=2.7/5=.54
P(B and H) = 2/5*0.7=.28
P(B|H)=.28/.54=.518519
iii)
P(C|H)=P(C and H)/P(H)
P(H) = (2*0.2+2*0.7+1*0.9)/5=2.7/5=.54
P(C and H) = 1/5*0.9=.18
P(A|H)=.18/.54=.33333
2.) Probability that it will be heads if you flip it again = 0.54
Solution
Let A,B and C be the events that coin of each type respectively were flipped
Let H be the event of getting a head
i) We need to detremine P(A|H)=P(A and H)/P(H)
P(H) = (2*0.2+2*0.7+1*0.9)/5=2.7/5=.54
P(A and H) = 2/5*0.2=.08
P(A|H)=.08/.54=.148148
ii)
P(B|H)=P(B and H)/P(H)
P(H) = (2*0.2+2*0.7+1*0.9)/5=2.7/5=.54
P(B and H) = 2/5*0.7=.28
P(B|H)=.28/.54=.518519
iii)
P(C|H)=P(C and H)/P(H)
P(H) = (2*0.2+2*0.7+1*0.9)/5=2.7/5=.54
P(C and H) = 1/5*0.9=.18
P(A|H)=.18/.54=.33333
2.) Probability that it will be heads if you flip it again = 0.54.
Hi!For the first reaction, Iron (Fe) is going from a positive oxid.pdfannaiwatertreatment
Hi!
For the first reaction, Iron (Fe) is going from a positive oxidation state (bonded to 3 oxygen
molecules) to a 0 oxidation state on the product side. Therefore, Iron is being reduced. At the
same time, carbon goes from being bonded to a single oxygen molecule to being bonded to two
oxygen molecules on the product side (CO2). Therefore, Carbon is being oxidized.
For the second reaction, Hydrogen starts out on the rectant side as an H+ ion and gains a bond to
oxygen to form water (H2O) on the product side. Since it gains a bond to oxygen, Hydrogen is
being oxidized. At the same time, Nitrogen goes from being bonded to three oxygen molecules
(NO3) on the reactant side to being bonded to a single oxygen on the product side (NO).
Therefore, Nitrogen is being reduced.
I hope this helps! PLEASE dont forget to rate : )
Solution
Hi!
For the first reaction, Iron (Fe) is going from a positive oxidation state (bonded to 3 oxygen
molecules) to a 0 oxidation state on the product side. Therefore, Iron is being reduced. At the
same time, carbon goes from being bonded to a single oxygen molecule to being bonded to two
oxygen molecules on the product side (CO2). Therefore, Carbon is being oxidized.
For the second reaction, Hydrogen starts out on the rectant side as an H+ ion and gains a bond to
oxygen to form water (H2O) on the product side. Since it gains a bond to oxygen, Hydrogen is
being oxidized. At the same time, Nitrogen goes from being bonded to three oxygen molecules
(NO3) on the reactant side to being bonded to a single oxygen on the product side (NO).
Therefore, Nitrogen is being reduced.
I hope this helps! PLEASE dont forget to rate : ).
If we design any page or devoleped any code we use the word shield a.pdfannaiwatertreatment
If we design any page or devoleped any code we use the word shield as the privacy acts as a
shield to keep the data secured and not allowed to see by others. The main functios of thge shield
is:interference, scrutinity.
Data mining can threaten privacy by following ways they are
- They may collect our information in our systems throgh many techniques without consulting us
and taking proper permission from us.
- They may occur for transferring the data from one pc to anouther pc by using many mediums
wiothout contacting the personal users.
- If at all there will be having any groups combinely who are working on it there may be a
chance of entering in to that group and taking the data without any knowledge of others.
Solution
If we design any page or devoleped any code we use the word shield as the privacy acts as a
shield to keep the data secured and not allowed to see by others. The main functios of thge shield
is:interference, scrutinity.
Data mining can threaten privacy by following ways they are
- They may collect our information in our systems throgh many techniques without consulting us
and taking proper permission from us.
- They may occur for transferring the data from one pc to anouther pc by using many mediums
wiothout contacting the personal users.
- If at all there will be having any groups combinely who are working on it there may be a
chance of entering in to that group and taking the data without any knowledge of others..
import school.; import school.courses.;public class Main { p.pdfannaiwatertreatment
import school.*;
import school.courses.*;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Teacher phil = new Teacher(\"Phil\");
Teacher bill = new Teacher(\"Bill\");
Teacher lil = new Teacher(\"Lil\");
Teacher joe = new Teacher(\"Joe\");
Course[] courses = {
new NetworkCourse(15, phil),
new SwingCourse(30, bill),
new APIDesignCourse(50, lil),
new PerformanceCourse(5, joe)
};
School school = new School(courses);
Student ludwig = new Student(\"Ludwig\");
Student cam = new Student(\"Cam\");
Student daniel = new Student(\"Daniel\");
ludwig.setPreferredCourses(NetworkCourse.class, SwingCourse.class); //give students preferred
classes if they have them
cam.setPreferredCourses(APIDesignCourse.class, PerformanceCourse.class,
NetworkCourse.class);
school.register(ludwig, cam, daniel);
/*
* Below is where we test by printing things out
*/
test(school);
}
static void test(School school) {
/*
* Prints all the students in the school, all the courses in the school, and which course each
student has
*/
System.out.println(\"Students and their courses:\");
for(Student student : school.getStudents()) {
if(student != null) {
String message = student.getName() + \" is taking\"; //message will reset for each new student,
since we do = and not += here
for(Course course : student.getCourses())
message += \" - \" + course.getName();
System.out.println(message);
}
}
System.out.println(\"\ Courses and their students:\");
for(Course course : school.getCourses()) {
String message = course.getName() + \" is taken by\";
for(Student student : course.getStudents()) {
if(student != null)
message += \" - \" + student.getName();
}
System.out.println(message);
}
}
}
School.java
package school;
import java.util.*;
public class School {
private Course[] courses;
private Student[] students;
public School(Course[] courses) {
this.courses = courses;
//ive been told that constructors shouldnt contain logic. is there any other way to handle this?
int numOfStudents = 0;
for(Course course : courses)
numOfStudents += course.getStudents().length;
students = new Student[numOfStudents];
}
public void register(Student...students) { //this method is pretty messy, and loops quite a few
times. any suggestions?
if(isFull())
throw new IllegalStateException(\"Cannot register anymore students at this time\");
for(Student student : students) {
if(Arrays.asList(this.students).contains(student)) //wrapping the array every loop. is there any
better way to do this, without creating my own private contains method for students?
throw new IllegalArgumentException(\"You cannot add the same student to a school twice\");
//should I be throwing a runtime exception here? or should i just continue with the rest of the
students
for(Course course : courses) {
if(student.prefersCourse(course) && !course.isFull())
student.assignCourse(course);
}
verifyStudent(student); //make sure the student is ready for school
student.setSchool(this);
for(int i = 0; i < this.students.length; i++) {
if(this.students[i].
Det M of 2x2 matrix can be any value from -infty to +inftyE) B1+B2.pdfannaiwatertreatment
Det M of 2x2 matrix can be any value from -infty to +infty
E) B1+B2 will have a21 as 0 hence belong to the group
and Identity element is 0 matrix
Inverse of B = -B
Hence B is a subgroup
2)
Solution
Det M of 2x2 matrix can be any value from -infty to +infty
E) B1+B2 will have a21 as 0 hence belong to the group
and Identity element is 0 matrix
Inverse of B = -B
Hence B is a subgroup
2).
Aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid. As the compound ages, small amounts.pdfannaiwatertreatment
Aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid. As the compound ages, small amounts of water in the air allows
some the compound to hydrolyze. This give salicylic acid and acetic acid. Acetic acid is the main
ingredient in vinegar, therefor the smell.
Solution
Aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid. As the compound ages, small amounts of water in the air allows
some the compound to hydrolyze. This give salicylic acid and acetic acid. Acetic acid is the main
ingredient in vinegar, therefor the smell..
they are the atomic number of those element so from periodic table u have to guess
the element so L is sodium and M is florine
Solution
they are the atomic number of those element so from periodic table u have to guess
the element so L is sodium and M is florine.
Option II is correct ; in other 4 cases there is addition of hydrogen.
Solution
Option II is correct ; in other 4 cases there is addition of hydrogen..
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
International Portfoilo investment is affected by following few fact.pdf
1. International Portfoilo investment is affected by following few factors
1) Foregin Exchage Rate: According to Purchasing power parity Interest rate is related to
exchange rate therfore Developed countries where interest rates are very low they look for
investment internationally where rates are high
2) Country Risk: It is the important factor which plays vital role of deciding investment
participation. Politically volatile countries attract low internatioanl investment in terms of FDI
3)Currency Risk: Highly depreciated risk in which fixed exchange rate dont support the
macroeconomic prudentials
Solution
International Portfoilo investment is affected by following few factors
1) Foregin Exchage Rate: According to Purchasing power parity Interest rate is related to
exchange rate therfore Developed countries where interest rates are very low they look for
investment internationally where rates are high
2) Country Risk: It is the important factor which plays vital role of deciding investment
participation. Politically volatile countries attract low internatioanl investment in terms of FDI
3)Currency Risk: Highly depreciated risk in which fixed exchange rate dont support the
macroeconomic prudentials
