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INHERITANCE PATTERN AND ASSOCIATION STUDIES OF SOME
HUMAN MORPHOGENETIC TRAITS AMONG PEOPLE.
Submitted by
Gaurav Singh, Roll No. 2243000008
Ayushi Sharma, Roll No. 2243000004
Doorva Garg, Roll No. 2243000007
Devanshi Sharma, Roll No. 2243000006
Dev Malhotra, Roll No. 2243000005
Supervisor
Dr.Ruhi Sikka
Asst.Professor in BSc.Biotech
What are morphological traits ?
• Morphology traits are a special structural feature in an
organisms that is genetically inherited from parents to
offspring.(1)
• Morphogenetic traits help to distinguish among organism of
the same species and are a source of variation.(2)
• Morphogenetic traits are observable characters inherited by
individuals from their parents in autosomal dominant or
recessive manner and expressed differently among
populations.(2)
• . Thus, Morphological traits it is useful in evaluating and
analyzing the evolutionary forces and classification.(3)
Morphogenetic traits in human.
• Most morphogenetic traits are usually
inherited in Mendelian fashion as a result of
single gene as either autosomal dominant or
autosomal recessive whereas some traits such
as skin colour, hair colour, ear lobes, shape of
hair, Bent little finger, Rolling of tongue, eyes
colour and dimple on cheek and thin are
polygenic, being affected by more than one
gene.(4)
Objective
• To evaluate the distribution and inheritance patterns of some
morphogenetic traits; and to determine the association
between the selected morphogenetic traits among the
students.
STEPS TO DETERMINE TRAITS
AMONG STUDENTS.
1.MATERIALS AND METHOD.
• 1.1 POPULATION OF STUDY
• The study was carried out in a heterogenous
population of students admitted during the
2018/2022 academic session for various
programmes in the Computer programming,
Engineering, Faculties of Science, Clinical
Sciences, Basic Medical Sciences and Social
Sciences. A total of 500 students between the
ages of 16 and 26 were randomly selected for the
study.
• 1.2 Participants recruitment
• The study employed cross-sectional sampling
method.
• Respondents sampled were not related by
blood and gave informed consent to
participate in the study. Those who did not
consent to the study were not included.
• 1.3 Data collection and analysis
• All participants were observed for presence or
absence of dimples on cheek and chin, ability to
roll the tongue or not, presence of free or
attached earlobe, bent or straight little finger,
different color of eyes, different types of hair
colour different shapes of hairs. Observed
differences in individuals were assigned
dominant and recessive respectively according
to the work.
2.Geo tagged images of the students
at the place of work.
3.Result analysis
4.CONCLUSION
5.Bibilography/References
• (1) The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language,
Fourth Edition copyright 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Updated in 2009.Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All
rights reserved.
• (2) OA Ebeye, LE Chris-Ozoko, P Ogeneovo, A Onoriode, A
study of some morphogenetic traits among the Esan ethnic
group of Nigeria, East Afr Med J. 91 (11) (2014) 420-422.
• (3) Das and Sengupta,2003.
• (4) B.Das, S. Sengupta A note on some morphogenetic
variables among the Sonowal Kacharis of Assam. Anthropol,
5 (3) (2003), pp.211-212.
.
INHERITANCE PATTERN AND ASSOCIATION STUDIES OF SOME   HUMAN.pptx

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INHERITANCE PATTERN AND ASSOCIATION STUDIES OF SOME HUMAN.pptx

  • 1. INHERITANCE PATTERN AND ASSOCIATION STUDIES OF SOME HUMAN MORPHOGENETIC TRAITS AMONG PEOPLE. Submitted by Gaurav Singh, Roll No. 2243000008 Ayushi Sharma, Roll No. 2243000004 Doorva Garg, Roll No. 2243000007 Devanshi Sharma, Roll No. 2243000006 Dev Malhotra, Roll No. 2243000005 Supervisor Dr.Ruhi Sikka Asst.Professor in BSc.Biotech
  • 2. What are morphological traits ? • Morphology traits are a special structural feature in an organisms that is genetically inherited from parents to offspring.(1) • Morphogenetic traits help to distinguish among organism of the same species and are a source of variation.(2) • Morphogenetic traits are observable characters inherited by individuals from their parents in autosomal dominant or recessive manner and expressed differently among populations.(2) • . Thus, Morphological traits it is useful in evaluating and analyzing the evolutionary forces and classification.(3)
  • 3. Morphogenetic traits in human. • Most morphogenetic traits are usually inherited in Mendelian fashion as a result of single gene as either autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive whereas some traits such as skin colour, hair colour, ear lobes, shape of hair, Bent little finger, Rolling of tongue, eyes colour and dimple on cheek and thin are polygenic, being affected by more than one gene.(4)
  • 4. Objective • To evaluate the distribution and inheritance patterns of some morphogenetic traits; and to determine the association between the selected morphogenetic traits among the students.
  • 5. STEPS TO DETERMINE TRAITS AMONG STUDENTS.
  • 6. 1.MATERIALS AND METHOD. • 1.1 POPULATION OF STUDY • The study was carried out in a heterogenous population of students admitted during the 2018/2022 academic session for various programmes in the Computer programming, Engineering, Faculties of Science, Clinical Sciences, Basic Medical Sciences and Social Sciences. A total of 500 students between the ages of 16 and 26 were randomly selected for the study.
  • 7. • 1.2 Participants recruitment • The study employed cross-sectional sampling method. • Respondents sampled were not related by blood and gave informed consent to participate in the study. Those who did not consent to the study were not included.
  • 8. • 1.3 Data collection and analysis • All participants were observed for presence or absence of dimples on cheek and chin, ability to roll the tongue or not, presence of free or attached earlobe, bent or straight little finger, different color of eyes, different types of hair colour different shapes of hairs. Observed differences in individuals were assigned dominant and recessive respectively according to the work.
  • 9. 2.Geo tagged images of the students at the place of work.
  • 12. 5.Bibilography/References • (1) The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009.Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. • (2) OA Ebeye, LE Chris-Ozoko, P Ogeneovo, A Onoriode, A study of some morphogenetic traits among the Esan ethnic group of Nigeria, East Afr Med J. 91 (11) (2014) 420-422. • (3) Das and Sengupta,2003. • (4) B.Das, S. Sengupta A note on some morphogenetic variables among the Sonowal Kacharis of Assam. Anthropol, 5 (3) (2003), pp.211-212. .