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I N F L U E N C E O F
S O C I A L M E D I A O N
V O T I N G B E H A V I O R
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
N O V E M B E R 2 0 1 7
M E D I A A N D C O M M U N I C A T I O N T H E O R Y
A U T H O R S
A I N D R I L A B I S W A S - N I K H I L I N G L E - M O U S U M I R O Y
( I N D I A 2 0 1 4 )
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
VOTING
IS A COMPLEX
BEHAVIOUR
INFLUENCED BY A
NUMBER OF FACTORS
WITH MEDIA BEING
ONE OF THESE.
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
CONTEXT
“ F O R T H E   I N D I A N E L E C T I O N S O F 2 0 1 4 ,
D I G I T A L S T R A T E G I E S
H A V E B E C O M E C E N T R A L
  Τ Ο P O L I T I C A L R A L L I E S ”
1
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
R O L E O F S O C I A L M E D I A I N I N D I A  
Ask-Share-Decide
Social Media influence Traditional media
Word of Mouth transported to the physical world 
Everyone is a journalist in Social Media
Opportunity to influence female audiences
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
2 T H E R E S E A R C H M E T H O D O L O G Y
-  Questionnaire
-  Within one month
-  120 respondents
-  Most likely to vote
-  18-30 years old  
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
3
(1)      Impact Online banner advertisements/ wrt “Likelihood to vote” and “Age”.
T H E R E S E A R C H O B J E C T I V E S ( 1 )
(2)    Impact of Online polls / “Member of fan page on any political party” and “Age”.
(3)    The impact of Content I read about a politician  on twitter or Facebook”/wrt  if I
" Follow him on twitter and Facebook” and if  “I actively engage in political discussion
by expressing my opinion on Facebook and twitter”.
DV
IV
WemeasureDVbychangingtheIV
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
3
(4)   Impact of conversation in forums and the decision to vote/ wrt ‘Gender’.
T H E R E S E A R C H O B J E C T I V E S ( 2 )
(5)  "Likelihood to vote for a Party" based on if the “Party digitally interactive on social
media”
(6)  "YouTube's significance on voting" and ‘Gender’ and ‘Member of fan page on any
social networking site’.
DV
IV
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
4
(1)   Online banners adds have a significant impact on young voters especially
students and shape their behavior.
T H E R E S U L T S ( 1 )
(2)   Online polls influence the decision to vote, based on a combined effect from
“age” and “members of political party” .
(3)   The Content people read about a particular politician on twitter and Facebook
affects their decision of voting.
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
4
(4)   Conversation on forums influence the female more than the male .
T H E R E S U L T S ( 2 )
(5)   People is more likely to favor and  vote for the party which is most digitally
interactive . 
(6)   People see YouTube videos as an important source of 
information which influences their decision to vote ( There is also a relationship with
gender).
L I M I T A T I O N S -
A S S U M P T I O N S
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
- M A N Y P E O P L E D O N O T U S E I N T E R N E T ( S M ) - N O T
" A D V A N C E D U S E R S "
- O F F I C I A L M E D I A C O N T R O L L E D B Y T H E G O V E R N M E N T
I S S T I L L T H E M A I N S O U R C E O F I N F O R M A T I O N
- S I G N I F I C A N T I M P A C T O F T R A D I T I O N A L M E D I A I N
R U R A L A R E A S
5
P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N
6 KEY TAKE AWAY'S 
- S O C I A L M E D I A I M P A C T S I G N I F I C A N T L Y T H E V O T I N G
B E H A V I O R O F Y O U N G V O T E R S ( F O R U M S , Y O U T U B E , D I G I T A L
P R E S E N C E , A D S , P O L L S ) .  
- T R A D I T I O N A L M E D I A S T I L L P R E V A I L I N R E M O T E A R E A S I N
C R E A T I N G A W A R E N E S S
- D I G I T A L S T R A T E G I E S P L A Y A L R E A D Y A C E N T R A L R O L E I N
P O L I T I C A L C A M P A I G N S
A N Y
Q U E S T I O N S ?  
M I C H A L I S P S A R O M I C H A L A K I S

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Influence of social media on voting behavior

  • 1. I N F L U E N C E O F S O C I A L M E D I A O N V O T I N G B E H A V I O R P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N N O V E M B E R 2 0 1 7 M E D I A A N D C O M M U N I C A T I O N T H E O R Y A U T H O R S A I N D R I L A B I S W A S - N I K H I L I N G L E - M O U S U M I R O Y ( I N D I A 2 0 1 4 )
  • 2. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N VOTING IS A COMPLEX BEHAVIOUR INFLUENCED BY A NUMBER OF FACTORS WITH MEDIA BEING ONE OF THESE.
  • 3. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N CONTEXT “ F O R T H E   I N D I A N E L E C T I O N S O F 2 0 1 4 , D I G I T A L S T R A T E G I E S H A V E B E C O M E C E N T R A L   Τ Ο P O L I T I C A L R A L L I E S ”
  • 4. 1 P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N R O L E O F S O C I A L M E D I A I N I N D I A   Ask-Share-Decide Social Media influence Traditional media Word of Mouth transported to the physical world  Everyone is a journalist in Social Media Opportunity to influence female audiences
  • 5. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N 2 T H E R E S E A R C H M E T H O D O L O G Y -  Questionnaire -  Within one month -  120 respondents -  Most likely to vote -  18-30 years old  
  • 6. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N 3 (1)      Impact Online banner advertisements/ wrt “Likelihood to vote” and “Age”. T H E R E S E A R C H O B J E C T I V E S ( 1 ) (2)    Impact of Online polls / “Member of fan page on any political party” and “Age”. (3)    The impact of Content I read about a politician  on twitter or Facebook”/wrt  if I " Follow him on twitter and Facebook” and if  “I actively engage in political discussion by expressing my opinion on Facebook and twitter”. DV IV WemeasureDVbychangingtheIV
  • 7. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N 3 (4)   Impact of conversation in forums and the decision to vote/ wrt ‘Gender’. T H E R E S E A R C H O B J E C T I V E S ( 2 ) (5)  "Likelihood to vote for a Party" based on if the “Party digitally interactive on social media” (6)  "YouTube's significance on voting" and ‘Gender’ and ‘Member of fan page on any social networking site’. DV IV
  • 8. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N 4 (1)   Online banners adds have a significant impact on young voters especially students and shape their behavior. T H E R E S U L T S ( 1 ) (2)   Online polls influence the decision to vote, based on a combined effect from “age” and “members of political party” . (3)   The Content people read about a particular politician on twitter and Facebook affects their decision of voting.
  • 9. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N 4 (4)   Conversation on forums influence the female more than the male . T H E R E S U L T S ( 2 ) (5)   People is more likely to favor and  vote for the party which is most digitally interactive .  (6)   People see YouTube videos as an important source of  information which influences their decision to vote ( There is also a relationship with gender).
  • 10. L I M I T A T I O N S - A S S U M P T I O N S P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N - M A N Y P E O P L E D O N O T U S E I N T E R N E T ( S M ) - N O T " A D V A N C E D U S E R S " - O F F I C I A L M E D I A C O N T R O L L E D B Y T H E G O V E R N M E N T I S S T I L L T H E M A I N S O U R C E O F I N F O R M A T I O N - S I G N I F I C A N T I M P A C T O F T R A D I T I O N A L M E D I A I N R U R A L A R E A S 5
  • 11. P O L I T I C A L C O M M U N I C A T I O N 6 KEY TAKE AWAY'S  - S O C I A L M E D I A I M P A C T S I G N I F I C A N T L Y T H E V O T I N G B E H A V I O R O F Y O U N G V O T E R S ( F O R U M S , Y O U T U B E , D I G I T A L P R E S E N C E , A D S , P O L L S ) .   - T R A D I T I O N A L M E D I A S T I L L P R E V A I L I N R E M O T E A R E A S I N C R E A T I N G A W A R E N E S S - D I G I T A L S T R A T E G I E S P L A Y A L R E A D Y A C E N T R A L R O L E I N P O L I T I C A L C A M P A I G N S
  • 12. A N Y Q U E S T I O N S ?   M I C H A L I S P S A R O M I C H A L A K I S