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Cont…
Areas of Individual Differences
https://www.gla.ac.uk/myglasgow/leads/staff/telt/blended/
https://www.gla.ac.uk/schools/education/staff/victorlally/
https://iris.ucl.ac.uk/iris/browse/profile?upi=ALITT35
From Vicki Dale to Everyone: 03:27 PM
https://www.bera.ac.uk/publication/ethical-guidelines-for-educational-research-
2018
Special issue on Institutional Transitions to Remote and Blended Learning | Journal of
Perspectives in Applied Academic Practice (napier.ac.uk)
How a MOOC can effectively facilitate student transitions to an online distance
postgraduate programme | Research in Learning Technology (alt.ac.uk)
Learner experiences of a blended course incorporating a MOOC on Haskell functional
programming | Research in Learning Technology (alt.ac.uk)
Immersive Reader (bera.ac.uk)
Iris View Profile (ucl.ac.uk)
Iris View Profile (ucl.ac.uk)
University of Glasgow - MyGlasgow - Learning Enhancement & Academic
Development Service - For Staff - Technology Enhanced Learning & Teaching -
Blended & Online Learning
University of Glasgow - Schools - School of Education - Our staff - Prof Victor E Lally
University of Glasgow - MyGlasgow - Learning Enhancement & Academic
Development Service - For Staff - Technology Enhanced Learning & Teaching -
Blended & Online Learning
Sign in – Google accounts
Educational Provisions
• Whatever may be the causes, children differ in their learning abilities.
• It is the duty and responsibility of any school system to provide for
these differences.
• Every child is helped to rise at the height of his own abilities
• The following are a few of the important steps that a school might take
up in this direction
• General Provisions
• Special Provisions
General Provisions
• Every Individual’s ability should be assessed as
accurately as possible.
• Identification of special talents
• Educational provisions must be continuous
• Adequate facilities and materials are needed
• Competent school staff is needed
• Individualization is necessary
• Need of Adult Education
Special Provisions
• Provisions For the Gifted / Talented Children
• Educating the Gifted Children
• Provisions for the Slow Learners
• Identifying the Slow-Learner
• Periodic Medical Examination
• Learning Handicaps in exceptional Children
• Placement with a Teacher
• Avoid Competition
• Remedial Teaching
• Non-Promotion
• A Disadvantaged Child
MEASUREMENT OF INDIVIDUAL
DIFFERENCES
• Measurement is the assignment of a number to an object or event
according to rule.
• This may represent something physical or a vocational aptitude test
and receive your score in medical or engineering aptitude test.
• In order to draw meaningful comparison, measurement, must be
meaningful.
• In order to have meaning, all measurements must satisfy two basic
criteria:
• Reliability
• Validity
Test of General Intelligence
• Tests of Aptitude
• These tests measure the possibilities of success in future performance.
• Measures the following abilities.
(i) Verbal Reasoning
(ii) Numerical Ability
(iii) Abstract Reasoning
(iv) Space Relations
(v) Mechanical Reasoning
(vi) Clerical Speed and Accuracy
(vii) Language Usage
Cont…
• Interest Inventories
• Interest inventories that can be used to measure differences among
individuals in their interest.
• Test of Personality
• Used to measure personality structure and adjustment, and
difficulties of individuals.
Competence-Based Tests
• Multiple-Choice Tests or Essays
• Computer Assisted Testing (CAT)
• The Portfolio Approach
• Grade Equivalent Scores
Cont…
• Virtually any curriculum that is more than five years old requires a
thorough evaluation
• This is most obvious in field such as science but should be done in all
areas.
• This type of testing shown answers the following:
• (a) To what degree have the curriculum’s goals been reached?
• (b) Is the curriculum content appropriate in view of the mission’s objectives.
• (c) Has the instruction been truly based on the curriculum.
• (d) Has the assessment measured the taught curriculum or planned.
Curriculum Testing
Individual differences

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Individual differences

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Areas of Individual Differences
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. https://www.gla.ac.uk/myglasgow/leads/staff/telt/blended/ https://www.gla.ac.uk/schools/education/staff/victorlally/ https://iris.ucl.ac.uk/iris/browse/profile?upi=ALITT35 From Vicki Dale to Everyone: 03:27 PM https://www.bera.ac.uk/publication/ethical-guidelines-for-educational-research- 2018 Special issue on Institutional Transitions to Remote and Blended Learning | Journal of Perspectives in Applied Academic Practice (napier.ac.uk) How a MOOC can effectively facilitate student transitions to an online distance postgraduate programme | Research in Learning Technology (alt.ac.uk) Learner experiences of a blended course incorporating a MOOC on Haskell functional programming | Research in Learning Technology (alt.ac.uk) Immersive Reader (bera.ac.uk) Iris View Profile (ucl.ac.uk) Iris View Profile (ucl.ac.uk) University of Glasgow - MyGlasgow - Learning Enhancement & Academic Development Service - For Staff - Technology Enhanced Learning & Teaching - Blended & Online Learning University of Glasgow - Schools - School of Education - Our staff - Prof Victor E Lally University of Glasgow - MyGlasgow - Learning Enhancement & Academic Development Service - For Staff - Technology Enhanced Learning & Teaching - Blended & Online Learning Sign in – Google accounts
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Educational Provisions • Whatever may be the causes, children differ in their learning abilities. • It is the duty and responsibility of any school system to provide for these differences. • Every child is helped to rise at the height of his own abilities • The following are a few of the important steps that a school might take up in this direction • General Provisions • Special Provisions
  • 29. General Provisions • Every Individual’s ability should be assessed as accurately as possible. • Identification of special talents • Educational provisions must be continuous • Adequate facilities and materials are needed • Competent school staff is needed • Individualization is necessary • Need of Adult Education
  • 30. Special Provisions • Provisions For the Gifted / Talented Children • Educating the Gifted Children • Provisions for the Slow Learners • Identifying the Slow-Learner • Periodic Medical Examination • Learning Handicaps in exceptional Children • Placement with a Teacher • Avoid Competition • Remedial Teaching • Non-Promotion • A Disadvantaged Child
  • 31. MEASUREMENT OF INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES • Measurement is the assignment of a number to an object or event according to rule. • This may represent something physical or a vocational aptitude test and receive your score in medical or engineering aptitude test. • In order to draw meaningful comparison, measurement, must be meaningful. • In order to have meaning, all measurements must satisfy two basic criteria: • Reliability • Validity
  • 32. Test of General Intelligence • Tests of Aptitude • These tests measure the possibilities of success in future performance. • Measures the following abilities. (i) Verbal Reasoning (ii) Numerical Ability (iii) Abstract Reasoning (iv) Space Relations (v) Mechanical Reasoning (vi) Clerical Speed and Accuracy (vii) Language Usage
  • 33. Cont… • Interest Inventories • Interest inventories that can be used to measure differences among individuals in their interest. • Test of Personality • Used to measure personality structure and adjustment, and difficulties of individuals.
  • 34. Competence-Based Tests • Multiple-Choice Tests or Essays • Computer Assisted Testing (CAT) • The Portfolio Approach • Grade Equivalent Scores Cont…
  • 35. • Virtually any curriculum that is more than five years old requires a thorough evaluation • This is most obvious in field such as science but should be done in all areas. • This type of testing shown answers the following: • (a) To what degree have the curriculum’s goals been reached? • (b) Is the curriculum content appropriate in view of the mission’s objectives. • (c) Has the instruction been truly based on the curriculum. • (d) Has the assessment measured the taught curriculum or planned. Curriculum Testing