The document provides an overview of the Indian handicrafts industry. Some key points:
- The industry employs over 6 million artisans and is an important source of employment, especially for women and disadvantaged groups.
- Major handicraft centers in India include Moradabad for brass items, Saharanpur for woodwork, and Narsapur for lace goods.
- Key export markets for Indian handicrafts are the US, UK, Germany, and Canada. The industry earned $1.2 billion from exports in 1998-99.
- While exports are sizeable, India's share of the global handicrafts market is still small, indicating potential for further growth.
1. The Indian handicrafts industry provides employment to over 23 million people and is the second largest employment sector in India after agriculture.
2. Key exports include metalware, woodware, textiles, carpets, bamboo products, and jewelry. The industry saw exports of $4.5 billion in 2014-15, a 15.4% increase over the previous year.
3. The Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts (EPCH) was established in 1986-87 to provide support to the industry including market research, facilitating exports, and interacting with government.
The document discusses India's handicraft sector. It notes that India has a long tradition of handicrafts, which provide employment for over 6 million artisans across the country. However, artisans now require institutional support to adapt to changing global markets. The handicraft industry faces threats from international competitors but also opportunities from growing global appreciation for handicrafts. The government supports the sector through various schemes aimed at marketing, training, product design and export promotion.
The document summarizes key information about the Indian handicrafts industry. It notes that India has a rich cultural heritage that supports a large handicrafts industry. The industry employs over 6 million artisans and generates over $26 billion annually in sales. Exports of handicrafts have also grown substantially, increasing from $1.2 billion to $1.9 billion over the last decade. However, the industry still faces weaknesses like a lack of infrastructure, skills training, and international market awareness that need to be addressed for its continued growth.
The document provides an overview of the Indian handicrafts industry. It discusses common handicraft products in India including textiles, metals, woodwork, stone crafts, and glass/ceramics. It also outlines key institutions that promote handicrafts such as the Development Commissioner (Handicrafts) and Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation. The handicraft sector provides important employment and exports but faces challenges in marketing products globally.
The document provides an overview of a project report on the handicrafts industry in India. It discusses key sectors and products in the industry, government schemes to support handicraft artisans, applicable laws and regulations, and international standards and regulations relevant to marketing and exporting handicrafts. The report aims to cover all aspects of the handicrafts industry in India in a well-structured manner.
The handicrafts industry in India is an important sector that contributes significantly to the economy. It employs over 23 million craftspeople across the country. India has a large variety of handicrafts due to its diverse culture. The government supports the industry through various policies and regulations. While the industry has strengths like a large market, product variety, and low costs, it also faces weaknesses such as lack of infrastructure, skilled labor, and market awareness. Opportunities for growth include rising global demand and new online sales channels. However, threats include competition from other countries and lack of technology and research adoption in the industry. Findings from a study of the Jodhpur handicrafts industry show issues like limited innovation, under
Dresses worn in different parts of Indiavanshsinghal5
This document provides a brief overview of the traditional dresses worn in different states and union territories of India. It includes 3 sentences describing the dresses of Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu & Kashmir. The document then continues to describe the traditional dresses of various other states in 1-2 paragraphs each, including Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and others. It focuses on highlighting the unique features and cultural influences reflected in the traditional clothing of each region.
This document provides a history of the development of Indian handicrafts from ancient civilizations to the medieval period. It details how handicraft traditions evolved under different empires and regional influences, focusing on the crafts of pottery, weaving, sculpture, metalworking and jewelry. Key developments include the rich craft tradition of the Indus Valley civilization, references to crafts in ancient texts like the Vedas, influences from neighboring cultures integrated into crafts over time, and the patronage of crafts under royal dynasties like the Mauryans, Guptas and regional empires.
1. The Indian handicrafts industry provides employment to over 23 million people and is the second largest employment sector in India after agriculture.
2. Key exports include metalware, woodware, textiles, carpets, bamboo products, and jewelry. The industry saw exports of $4.5 billion in 2014-15, a 15.4% increase over the previous year.
3. The Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts (EPCH) was established in 1986-87 to provide support to the industry including market research, facilitating exports, and interacting with government.
The document discusses India's handicraft sector. It notes that India has a long tradition of handicrafts, which provide employment for over 6 million artisans across the country. However, artisans now require institutional support to adapt to changing global markets. The handicraft industry faces threats from international competitors but also opportunities from growing global appreciation for handicrafts. The government supports the sector through various schemes aimed at marketing, training, product design and export promotion.
The document summarizes key information about the Indian handicrafts industry. It notes that India has a rich cultural heritage that supports a large handicrafts industry. The industry employs over 6 million artisans and generates over $26 billion annually in sales. Exports of handicrafts have also grown substantially, increasing from $1.2 billion to $1.9 billion over the last decade. However, the industry still faces weaknesses like a lack of infrastructure, skills training, and international market awareness that need to be addressed for its continued growth.
The document provides an overview of the Indian handicrafts industry. It discusses common handicraft products in India including textiles, metals, woodwork, stone crafts, and glass/ceramics. It also outlines key institutions that promote handicrafts such as the Development Commissioner (Handicrafts) and Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation. The handicraft sector provides important employment and exports but faces challenges in marketing products globally.
The document provides an overview of a project report on the handicrafts industry in India. It discusses key sectors and products in the industry, government schemes to support handicraft artisans, applicable laws and regulations, and international standards and regulations relevant to marketing and exporting handicrafts. The report aims to cover all aspects of the handicrafts industry in India in a well-structured manner.
The handicrafts industry in India is an important sector that contributes significantly to the economy. It employs over 23 million craftspeople across the country. India has a large variety of handicrafts due to its diverse culture. The government supports the industry through various policies and regulations. While the industry has strengths like a large market, product variety, and low costs, it also faces weaknesses such as lack of infrastructure, skilled labor, and market awareness. Opportunities for growth include rising global demand and new online sales channels. However, threats include competition from other countries and lack of technology and research adoption in the industry. Findings from a study of the Jodhpur handicrafts industry show issues like limited innovation, under
Dresses worn in different parts of Indiavanshsinghal5
This document provides a brief overview of the traditional dresses worn in different states and union territories of India. It includes 3 sentences describing the dresses of Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu & Kashmir. The document then continues to describe the traditional dresses of various other states in 1-2 paragraphs each, including Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and others. It focuses on highlighting the unique features and cultural influences reflected in the traditional clothing of each region.
This document provides a history of the development of Indian handicrafts from ancient civilizations to the medieval period. It details how handicraft traditions evolved under different empires and regional influences, focusing on the crafts of pottery, weaving, sculpture, metalworking and jewelry. Key developments include the rich craft tradition of the Indus Valley civilization, references to crafts in ancient texts like the Vedas, influences from neighboring cultures integrated into crafts over time, and the patronage of crafts under royal dynasties like the Mauryans, Guptas and regional empires.
The document discusses the history of architecture in Jammu and Kashmir from 200 AD to the modern period. It covers early Buddhist structures from the Kushan period at sites like Harwan and Ushkar. From 600-1300 AD, the Buddhist and Brahmanical styles are described, using local limestone and featuring reliefs. Gandhara art developed between 1st century BC-7th century AD, influencing Kashmiri temples like Martand. Hindu structures from the medieval period are also outlined. Muslim rule starting in the 14th century introduced new architectural styles seen in mosques, tombs and other buildings, combining local and Islamic forms.
Handicrafts exporters, Handicrafts, Handicrafts suppliers, Indian Handicrafts...Amit Saxena
An informational presentation for Handicrafts exporters, Handicrafts Suppliers and indian Handicrafts exporter
For more information visit
http://www.tradeindia.com/exporters-suppliers/c916/handicrafts.html
Crafts and industries under British rule in IndiaPankaj Saikia
Before British rule, India was self-sufficient in textiles and cotton but became dependent on imports from Britain during this time. Nationalist leaders like Dadabhai Naoroji argued that British exploitation of India's resources and draining of its wealth caused poverty in India. The disruption of traditional Indian crafts and decline in national income under British rule is referred to as the deindustrialization of the Indian economy.
HOPE YOU ENJOYED MY POWER POINT ON GUJARAT AND ITS CULTURE, LANGUAGE AND ALL. IF YOU WANT YOU CAN DOWNLOAD IT.I HAD SHOWN IT IN DAHANU'S SHIRIN DINYAR IRANI LEARNERS ACADEMY SCHOOL FOR MY HINDI PROJECT. THANK YOU FOR WATCHING MY POWER POINT ON GUJARAT. BYE -PGB
The document discusses the history of print culture around the world. It begins with the earliest printed books originating in China from woodblock printing in AD 576. It then covers the spread of printing to Japan and Europe via China, and the key innovations including the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 1450s. The document outlines the major impacts of the printing press and print revolution, including the emergence of a new widespread reading public, religious debates and dissent, and authorities attempting to control the spread of new ideas.
Class : 10th
Subject : History
Topic : Print culture and the modern world
#CBSE , #NCERT
Hope this will help you guys .
Regards from a "NAVODAYAN" .
Thank you .
Rawaj is a new business that deals in Pakistani handicrafts such as carpets, jewelry, metalwork and woodwork. It aims to provide high quality products and excellent customer service while promoting Pakistani culture and traditions. Rawaj's marketing strategy involves advertisements, promotions and building relationships with customers and suppliers. It faces competition from other handicraft sellers but is confident in its unique products and approach.
India is home to over 6.8 million artisans and handicrafts are the second largest source of employment in rural India after agriculture. Handicrafts have deep historical and religious significance in different regions. Traditional designs are now combined with modern techniques to meet growing global demand. Different areas of India specialize in various handicrafts like Kashmir's walnut wood carving, Agra's marble work, Lucknow's cotton clothing, bamboo crafts in East India, miniature paintings and metal work in Rajasthan, and coconut products in South India. The handicrafts industry in India has grown from struggling to find a niche to being a large organized sector with great global demand.
Even before factories began to dot the landscape in England and Europe, there was a large scale industrial production for international market .
This was not based on factories . This phase of industrialization is known as proto-industrialisation . Proto industrialization means the first or earlier age of industrialization .
Print culture & the modern world part 2Mukund Ingle
The document summarizes the history of printing and print culture in India from the 16th century onwards. It notes that manuscripts were previously the main method of document storage but were expensive and fragile. The printing press was introduced by Portuguese missionaries and later used to print books in local Indian languages. Newspapers proliferated in the 19th century, debating social and religious issues and spreading new ideas. Literature in native languages grew, and visual culture also developed. Print played a key role in fostering nationalism by spreading information against colonial policies and connecting people across regions.
The document provides information about the manufacturing sector in India. It discusses several key industries such as textiles, sugar, iron and steel, aluminum, chemicals, fertilizers, and cement. It describes the raw materials, production processes, locations of factories, exports and challenges for each industry. The key factors influencing industrial locations are mentioned as availability of raw materials, labor, power, water, transportation and market access.
The document discusses various aspects of manufacturing industries in India. It begins by defining manufacturing and its importance for a country's economic strength. It then discusses how manufacturing industries help modernize agriculture, provide jobs, reduce poverty and inequality. Specific industries discussed include textiles (cotton, jute), sugar, iron and steel, chemicals, cement, automobiles, information technology. It also addresses environmental pollution caused by industries and potential solutions to reduce industrial pollution of water.
Karnataka has a rich cultural heritage of art and craft traditions. Some of the major art and craft forms of Karnataka include Bidri ware metalwork known for its intricate inlay designs, Mysore painting noted for its use of natural colors and gold leaf, wood carving traditions producing items like dolls, and silk weaving in Mysore. Many of these crafts have evolved over centuries and provide economic opportunities while preserving cultural traditions, though some now face challenges from mass-produced plastic alternatives.
Before the Industrial Revolution, there was large-scale industrial production in Europe referred to as proto-industrialization. Merchants supplied money and raw materials to peasants and artisans working from home to produce goods for the international market. This helped develop the relationship between towns and countryside.
The coming of factories allowed for larger-scale, more regulated production using machines. Richard Arkwright established the first cotton mill, where costly machines could be purchased and production supervised. However, technological changes occurred slowly and new machines were not always effective. Even as late as the mid-19th century, the majority of the workforce still used traditional craft skills rather than machines.
While some industries like cotton grew rapidly in Britain in
Chapter - 5, Mineral and Energy Resources, Geography, Social Science, Class 10Shivam Parmar
I have expertise in making educational and other PPTs. Email me for more PPTs at a very reasonable price that perfectly fits in your budget.
Email: parmarshivam105@gmail.com
Chapter - 5, Mineral and Energy Resources, Geography, Social Science, Class 10
INTRODUCTION
SIGNIFICANCE OF MINERALS
MINERALS
IMPORTANT TERMS
FERROUS MINERALS
IRON ORE
NON FERROUS MINERALS
COPPER
BAUXITE (ORE) MINERAL
NON METALLIC MINERALS
ROCK MINERALS
ENERGY RESOURCES
COAL
PETROLEUM
NATURAL GAS
ELECTRICITY
ENERGY RESOURCES
Every topic of this chapter is well written concisely and visuals will help you in understanding and imagining the practicality of all the topics.
By Shivam Parmar (PPT Designer)
1. Manufacturing involves processing raw materials into finished goods in large quantities. It is considered important for development by providing jobs, modernizing agriculture, reducing poverty and regional disparities.
2. Industries are classified based on raw materials, role, capital, ownership and material properties. Textiles, sugar, iron and steel, chemicals, cement, automobiles and electronics are some important industries in India.
3. Location of industries depends on availability of raw materials, labor, markets, infrastructure and transportation. Pollution from industries harms the environment and controlling measures include emissions filters, reuse of water, and treatment of effluents.
Democracy promotes equality, enhances individual dignity, and allows for improved decision making and conflict resolution. It provides a legitimate form of government where citizens can hold rulers accountable and participate in decision making. While democracy may be slower and less efficient than other forms of government, it develops mechanisms for transparency and accountability. A democracy must respect political equality, accommodate social diversity, and protect individual freedoms and dignity for all citizens.
This document outlines a 3 day field trip for Bangladesh Studies that will examine the socio-politico-economic transformation of Bangladesh by observing the daily lives of a farmer family, remittance earning family, and apparel worker family. The trip aims to teach business students about opportunities for more investment, infrastructural development, industry, and social business. It also aims to teach students about their responsibilities as citizens.
The document provides an overview of the Indian handicrafts industry. It discusses that the industry employs over 23 million people and contributes $100 billion to the global market. The key types of handicrafts exported from India include metalware, woodware, textiles, embroidered goods, carpets and leather goods. The top importers of Indian handicrafts are the USA, UK, Germany, and Saudi Arabia. The industry provides important economic and employment opportunities across rural India.
Handicrafts are unique cultural expressions made using local materials and craftsmanship. While traditionally isolated, handicrafts are now part of the global home accessory market influenced by fashion trends. Indian handicrafts have evolved from Mughal era through periods of princely rule, imperialism, independence movements, and today. Major handicraft categories include wood, metal, pottery works. The government promotes handicraft exports through emporiums and initiatives to support artisans and develop new designs. Top export markets for Indian handicrafts are the US, UK, UAE, Germany and France.
The document discusses the history of architecture in Jammu and Kashmir from 200 AD to the modern period. It covers early Buddhist structures from the Kushan period at sites like Harwan and Ushkar. From 600-1300 AD, the Buddhist and Brahmanical styles are described, using local limestone and featuring reliefs. Gandhara art developed between 1st century BC-7th century AD, influencing Kashmiri temples like Martand. Hindu structures from the medieval period are also outlined. Muslim rule starting in the 14th century introduced new architectural styles seen in mosques, tombs and other buildings, combining local and Islamic forms.
Handicrafts exporters, Handicrafts, Handicrafts suppliers, Indian Handicrafts...Amit Saxena
An informational presentation for Handicrafts exporters, Handicrafts Suppliers and indian Handicrafts exporter
For more information visit
http://www.tradeindia.com/exporters-suppliers/c916/handicrafts.html
Crafts and industries under British rule in IndiaPankaj Saikia
Before British rule, India was self-sufficient in textiles and cotton but became dependent on imports from Britain during this time. Nationalist leaders like Dadabhai Naoroji argued that British exploitation of India's resources and draining of its wealth caused poverty in India. The disruption of traditional Indian crafts and decline in national income under British rule is referred to as the deindustrialization of the Indian economy.
HOPE YOU ENJOYED MY POWER POINT ON GUJARAT AND ITS CULTURE, LANGUAGE AND ALL. IF YOU WANT YOU CAN DOWNLOAD IT.I HAD SHOWN IT IN DAHANU'S SHIRIN DINYAR IRANI LEARNERS ACADEMY SCHOOL FOR MY HINDI PROJECT. THANK YOU FOR WATCHING MY POWER POINT ON GUJARAT. BYE -PGB
The document discusses the history of print culture around the world. It begins with the earliest printed books originating in China from woodblock printing in AD 576. It then covers the spread of printing to Japan and Europe via China, and the key innovations including the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 1450s. The document outlines the major impacts of the printing press and print revolution, including the emergence of a new widespread reading public, religious debates and dissent, and authorities attempting to control the spread of new ideas.
Class : 10th
Subject : History
Topic : Print culture and the modern world
#CBSE , #NCERT
Hope this will help you guys .
Regards from a "NAVODAYAN" .
Thank you .
Rawaj is a new business that deals in Pakistani handicrafts such as carpets, jewelry, metalwork and woodwork. It aims to provide high quality products and excellent customer service while promoting Pakistani culture and traditions. Rawaj's marketing strategy involves advertisements, promotions and building relationships with customers and suppliers. It faces competition from other handicraft sellers but is confident in its unique products and approach.
India is home to over 6.8 million artisans and handicrafts are the second largest source of employment in rural India after agriculture. Handicrafts have deep historical and religious significance in different regions. Traditional designs are now combined with modern techniques to meet growing global demand. Different areas of India specialize in various handicrafts like Kashmir's walnut wood carving, Agra's marble work, Lucknow's cotton clothing, bamboo crafts in East India, miniature paintings and metal work in Rajasthan, and coconut products in South India. The handicrafts industry in India has grown from struggling to find a niche to being a large organized sector with great global demand.
Even before factories began to dot the landscape in England and Europe, there was a large scale industrial production for international market .
This was not based on factories . This phase of industrialization is known as proto-industrialisation . Proto industrialization means the first or earlier age of industrialization .
Print culture & the modern world part 2Mukund Ingle
The document summarizes the history of printing and print culture in India from the 16th century onwards. It notes that manuscripts were previously the main method of document storage but were expensive and fragile. The printing press was introduced by Portuguese missionaries and later used to print books in local Indian languages. Newspapers proliferated in the 19th century, debating social and religious issues and spreading new ideas. Literature in native languages grew, and visual culture also developed. Print played a key role in fostering nationalism by spreading information against colonial policies and connecting people across regions.
The document provides information about the manufacturing sector in India. It discusses several key industries such as textiles, sugar, iron and steel, aluminum, chemicals, fertilizers, and cement. It describes the raw materials, production processes, locations of factories, exports and challenges for each industry. The key factors influencing industrial locations are mentioned as availability of raw materials, labor, power, water, transportation and market access.
The document discusses various aspects of manufacturing industries in India. It begins by defining manufacturing and its importance for a country's economic strength. It then discusses how manufacturing industries help modernize agriculture, provide jobs, reduce poverty and inequality. Specific industries discussed include textiles (cotton, jute), sugar, iron and steel, chemicals, cement, automobiles, information technology. It also addresses environmental pollution caused by industries and potential solutions to reduce industrial pollution of water.
Karnataka has a rich cultural heritage of art and craft traditions. Some of the major art and craft forms of Karnataka include Bidri ware metalwork known for its intricate inlay designs, Mysore painting noted for its use of natural colors and gold leaf, wood carving traditions producing items like dolls, and silk weaving in Mysore. Many of these crafts have evolved over centuries and provide economic opportunities while preserving cultural traditions, though some now face challenges from mass-produced plastic alternatives.
Before the Industrial Revolution, there was large-scale industrial production in Europe referred to as proto-industrialization. Merchants supplied money and raw materials to peasants and artisans working from home to produce goods for the international market. This helped develop the relationship between towns and countryside.
The coming of factories allowed for larger-scale, more regulated production using machines. Richard Arkwright established the first cotton mill, where costly machines could be purchased and production supervised. However, technological changes occurred slowly and new machines were not always effective. Even as late as the mid-19th century, the majority of the workforce still used traditional craft skills rather than machines.
While some industries like cotton grew rapidly in Britain in
Chapter - 5, Mineral and Energy Resources, Geography, Social Science, Class 10Shivam Parmar
I have expertise in making educational and other PPTs. Email me for more PPTs at a very reasonable price that perfectly fits in your budget.
Email: parmarshivam105@gmail.com
Chapter - 5, Mineral and Energy Resources, Geography, Social Science, Class 10
INTRODUCTION
SIGNIFICANCE OF MINERALS
MINERALS
IMPORTANT TERMS
FERROUS MINERALS
IRON ORE
NON FERROUS MINERALS
COPPER
BAUXITE (ORE) MINERAL
NON METALLIC MINERALS
ROCK MINERALS
ENERGY RESOURCES
COAL
PETROLEUM
NATURAL GAS
ELECTRICITY
ENERGY RESOURCES
Every topic of this chapter is well written concisely and visuals will help you in understanding and imagining the practicality of all the topics.
By Shivam Parmar (PPT Designer)
1. Manufacturing involves processing raw materials into finished goods in large quantities. It is considered important for development by providing jobs, modernizing agriculture, reducing poverty and regional disparities.
2. Industries are classified based on raw materials, role, capital, ownership and material properties. Textiles, sugar, iron and steel, chemicals, cement, automobiles and electronics are some important industries in India.
3. Location of industries depends on availability of raw materials, labor, markets, infrastructure and transportation. Pollution from industries harms the environment and controlling measures include emissions filters, reuse of water, and treatment of effluents.
Democracy promotes equality, enhances individual dignity, and allows for improved decision making and conflict resolution. It provides a legitimate form of government where citizens can hold rulers accountable and participate in decision making. While democracy may be slower and less efficient than other forms of government, it develops mechanisms for transparency and accountability. A democracy must respect political equality, accommodate social diversity, and protect individual freedoms and dignity for all citizens.
This document outlines a 3 day field trip for Bangladesh Studies that will examine the socio-politico-economic transformation of Bangladesh by observing the daily lives of a farmer family, remittance earning family, and apparel worker family. The trip aims to teach business students about opportunities for more investment, infrastructural development, industry, and social business. It also aims to teach students about their responsibilities as citizens.
The document provides an overview of the Indian handicrafts industry. It discusses that the industry employs over 23 million people and contributes $100 billion to the global market. The key types of handicrafts exported from India include metalware, woodware, textiles, embroidered goods, carpets and leather goods. The top importers of Indian handicrafts are the USA, UK, Germany, and Saudi Arabia. The industry provides important economic and employment opportunities across rural India.
Handicrafts are unique cultural expressions made using local materials and craftsmanship. While traditionally isolated, handicrafts are now part of the global home accessory market influenced by fashion trends. Indian handicrafts have evolved from Mughal era through periods of princely rule, imperialism, independence movements, and today. Major handicraft categories include wood, metal, pottery works. The government promotes handicraft exports through emporiums and initiatives to support artisans and develop new designs. Top export markets for Indian handicrafts are the US, UK, UAE, Germany and France.
Handicrafts are unique artistic products made by hand that represent local cultures. Handicrafts in Bangladesh provide employment for over 3 million people and are an important part of the economy due to low capital requirements and export potential. Major Bangladeshi handicraft products include textiles, metalwork, woodwork, stone carving, ceramics, and items for home furnishings. Famous handicrafts from Bangladesh are Nakshi Kantha embroidered quilts and Jamdani muslin textiles renowned for their intricate designs.
This report summarizes the handicraft industry in Bangladesh. It provides an overview of the history and types of handicrafts produced in Bangladesh, including textiles, clay/metal works, woodworks, and more. It discusses some of the most famous handicrafts from Bangladesh like Nakshi Kantha embroidery and Jamdani muslin. The report also outlines opportunities for growth in the industry, like demand from overseas markets, preferential tariffs, and availability of skilled labor. Challenges include outdated designs, quality issues, and lack of marketing. The handicraft industry has potential for export earnings and economic development if these issues are addressed.
The handloom sector is a major employer in India, employing over 4 million people across thousands of villages. It accounts for around 15% of total cloth production in India. Some key production centers include Haryana, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala. Exports of handloom products have been growing, with major markets in the US, UK, Germany and Japan. The Handloom Export Promotion Council works to promote exports of fabrics, home furnishings and carpets. India faces competition in the textile sector from countries like the US, UK, and China.
Trend analysis and problems & solutions of export of indian handicraft industryvinay05722
The document discusses trends in India's handicraft export industry over the past 5 years. It finds that while exports have increased from Rs. 8718.94 crores in 2008-09 to Rs. 23504.42 crores in 2012-13, the industry still faces challenges that limit its growth potential. Major issues include lack of access to credit, raw materials, and skilled labor as well as weak marketing, design capabilities, and reliance on established markets. The government has initiatives to support the industry but more efforts are needed to boost mechanization, participation in international trade fairs, and address other problems holding the industry back from greater export success. With improved support, the handicraft industry has strong future prospects to contribute to India
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Handicraft is one of the most important sectors in Indian economy employing more than seven million people.
It provides employment opportunities even with low capital investments and has become a prominent medium for foreign income. Tradition goes back to 5,000 BC, where handmade crafts used to revolve around religion
International business : MARKETING HANDICRAFTS Rupal Trivedi
This document discusses plans to export marble flower vases from India to the United States. It describes the vases as uniquely crafted products representing Indian culture. It identifies the target market in the US as mainstream consumers interested in moderate priced home decor with an appreciation for design. The document outlines distribution from sourcing the vases in Jodhpur, India to shipping from a port in Mumbai to a warehouse in New York and distributing to shops and malls. It also discusses promotion strategies like trade shows and catalogs. A SWOT analysis examines strengths like low costs and opportunities in the tourism industry, as well as weaknesses in infrastructure and threats from international competition.
The handloom industry in India provides employment to over 4.3 million people and accounts for 14.9% of the country's total cloth production, making it the second largest employment sector in rural India after agriculture. It is comprised of over 2.3 million looms operated across thousands of villages and towns. While handloom products face competition from other countries, the industry has potential for growth in domestic and international markets through improved marketing, product development, and process efficiencies.
The Indian leather industry has grown significantly over the past decades to become a major foreign exchange earner and employer. Exports have increased from $320 million in 1965-66 to $69.5 billion in 1996-97. The industry has transformed from exporting raw materials to value-added finished products. It employs around 2 million workers across sectors like tanning, footwear, and leather goods. Major production centers are located in cities across India like Chennai, Kanpur, Delhi and Kolkata.
Industries refer to economic activities concerned with production of goods, extraction of minerals, or provision of services. Industries are the backbone of development and contribute significantly to India's GDP. Jammu and Kashmir has key industries like handicrafts, forestry, agriculture, minerals, and tourism. The handicraft industry includes products like carpets, woodwork, paper mache, and shawls. Forest industries produce paper, furniture and sports goods. Agriculture provides raw materials and crops like apples and rice. Mineral industries extract and process resources. Tourism is an important industry utilizing the natural beauty and cultural sites.
This document provides information about Russian leather companies presenting at the LINEAPELLE International Leather Fair in Milan. It introduces 10 large Russian leather companies showcasing their products at the fair, including details on the history and production of some of the companies. The Russian delegation hopes to find new business partners and showcase their high quality, innovative leather products at the prestigious international exhibition.
This document provides information on the Indian handicrafts sector and the government's efforts to promote and support it. It lists various handicraft products and initiatives taken by the government to boost the sector such as market development assistance, setting up technology centers and training programs, and developing clusters. It also discusses distribution channels, buyers of Indian handicrafts, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats and measures to promote the sector domestically and internationally.
This report analyzes the demand for Jordanian handicrafts. Tourists are the largest buyers, with total purchases estimated at 24 million JDs in 2007. Petra receives the majority of tourists and handicraft sales. Arab tourists, particularly Jordanians, make up the largest percentage of buyers. Handicraft retailers display mostly imported goods instead of the required 70% local handicrafts. The textile, ceramics, and mosaic sectors represent the largest handicraft sub-sectors. Demand fluctuates with tourism numbers, which are affected by regional economic and political factors.
The document discusses the global leather industry and trends in leather production. It notes that the supply of leather raw materials is expected to continue growing with population growth. However, tighter supplies may emerge as land for raising cattle decreases and pork/poultry consumption rises in Asia and Africa. Over half the world's leather raw materials now come from developing countries. Bovine leather accounts for about 65% of all leather, and its quality is generally highest from developed countries due to climate and husbandry. The shift in raw material sources has led to more hides with defects being used. China is the dominant producer of pigskins which account for over 10% of leather, but cultural and disease issues pose challenges. Non-traditional leather sources
The document defines and describes different types of industries, including primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary industries. It then focuses on describing small-scale and cottage industries in Pakistan, providing examples like carpets, textiles, embroidery, jewelry, ceramics, woodwork, and sports goods. The document outlines some problems faced by cottage and small-scale industries in Pakistan, as well as government policies aimed at developing this sector.
Secondary industries involve the processing and manufacturing of raw materials. They can be divided into categories based on the level of processing - primary industries extract raw materials, secondary industries process raw materials into other products through manual labor or machines, and tertiary industries provide services rather than producing goods. Cottage and small-scale industries are important for employment and economic activity in both rural and urban areas of Pakistan. They face challenges including limited capital, outdated production methods, and exploitation by wholesalers. The government supports small industries through organizations that provide loans, marketing assistance, and technical training.
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Indian handicrafts industry
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Indian Handicrafts Industry
India is one of the important suppliers of handicrafts to the world market. The
Indian handicrafts industry is highly labour intensive cottage based industry and
decentralized, being spread all over the country in rural and urban areas.
Numerous artisans are engaged in crafts work on part-time basis. The industry
provides employment to over six million artisans (including those in carpet trade),
which include a large number of women and people belonging to the weaker
sections of the society.
In addition to the high potential for employment, the sector is economically
important from the point of low capital investment, high ratio of value addition,
and high potential for export and foreign exchange earnings for the country. The
export earnings from Indian handicrafts industry for the period 1998-99 amounted
to US$ 1.2 billion.
Although exports of handicrafts appear to be sizeable, India’s share in world
imports is miniscule. It is a sector that is still not completely explored from the
point of view of hidden potential areas. India, a country with 26 states and 18
languages and more than 1500 dialects offers an enormous range of handicrafts
from each of the states. Major centres in Uttar Pradesh are Moradabad also
known as the "Peetalnagari" (City of Brass), Saharanpur for its wooden
articles, Ferozabad for Glass. The North Western state of Rajasthan has to offer
the famous Jaipuri quilts, Bagru and Sanganer printed textiles and wooden
and wrought iron furniture from Jodhpur. The coastal state of Gujarat comes
with embroidered articles from Kutch. Narsapur in Andhra Pradesh is famous
for its Lace and Lace goods. But this is only a small part of the total product
range. India offers much more.
Handicrafts are classified into two categories:
1. Articles of everyday use
2. Decorative items
The craftsmen use different media to express their originality. The diversity of the
handicrafts is expressed on textiles, metals – precious and semi-precious, wood,
precious and semi-precious stones, ceramic and glass.
Textile based handicrafts:
Hand printed textiles including block and screen printing, batik, kalamkari (hand
printing by pen) and bandhani (tie and die) are used in products ranging from
bed-covers to sheets, dress material to upholstery and tapestry. The famous
embroidered articles of silk and cotton, often embellished with mirrors, shells,
beads, and metallic pieces are also found in India. Embroidery is done too on
leather, felt and velvet etc. This segment of the industry accounts for almost half
a million strong employment in addition to a large number of designers, block
makers, weavers and packers involved in the trade.
Clay, Metal and Jewellery:
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Brass, copper, bronze, bell metal are used for a variety of wares and in a variety
of finishes. Scintillating ornaments are available in a wide range of patterns,
styles and compositions. Made from precious metals, base metals, precious and
semi-precious stones; these ornaments have traditional as well as modern styles.
Woodwork:
Wooden articles in India range from the ornately carved to the absolutely simple.
One can find toys, furniture, decorative articles, etc. bearing the art and
individuality of the craftsman. India is known particularly for its lacquered wood
articles.
Stone Craft:
The intricately carved stoneware made of marble, alabaster or soapstone, etc.,
inlaid with semiprecious stones carry on the heritage of Indian stone crafts.
Glass and Ceramic:
Glass and ceramic products are a fast upcoming segment in the handicrafts from
India. The age-old production process of mouth-blowing the glass instills a
nostalgic feeling. The varied shapes of ceramic and glass in a number of colours,
would appeal to Western aesthetics while retaining the Indian touch.
Craft concentration Areas:
A wide range of handicrafts are produced all over Indian artmetalware / EPNS
ware, wood carvings and other wooden artwares, imitation jewellery, handprinted
textiles, shawls as artwares, embroidered goods, lace and lace goods, toys,
dolls, crafts made of leather, lacquerware, marble crafts etc. Although it is difficult
to limit a specific place for the particular craft, the following places are listed for
their particular crafts.
Artmetalware : Moradabad, Sambhal, Aligarh, Jodhpur,
Jaipur, Delhi, Rewari, Thanjavur, Madras,
Mandap, Beedar, Kerala & Jagadhari,
Jaselmer
Wooden Artwares : Saharanpur, Nagina, Hoshiarpor, Srinagar,
Amritsar, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Jagdalpur,
Bangalore, Mysore, Chennapatna, Madras,
Kerala & Behrampur (WB)
Handprinted Textiles
& Scarves
: Amroha, Jodhpur, Jaipur, Farrukhabad, Sagru
& Sanganer
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Embroidered goods : Kutch (Gujarat), Jaisaimer, Baroda, Lucknow,
Jodhpur, Agra, Amritsar, Kullu, Dharmshala /
Chamba & Srinagar
Marble & Soft Stone
Crafts
: Agra, Madras, Baster, Jodhpur
Papier Mache Crafts : Kashmir, Jaipur
Terracotta : Agra, Madras, Baster, Jodhpur
Zari & Zari Goods : Rajasthan, Madras, Baster
Imitation Jewellery: : Delhi, Moradabad, Sambhal, Jaipur, Kohima
(Tribal)
Artistic Leather
Goods
: lndore, Kolhapur, Shanti Niketan (WB)
Selected crafts pockets for achieving export goal:
Although each crafts pockets has its particular problems, a few selected craft
pockets are identified based on their past performance for immediate remedial
attention to stimulate a quantum in exports of handicrafts in the coming years.
Moradabad(UP) : For Artmetalwares and imitation jewellery
Saharanpur (UP) : For Wooden handicrafts & Wrought iron handicrafts
Jodhpur (Raj.) : For Wooden, Wrought Iron and Sea Shell handicrafts
Narsapur (A.P.) : For Lace and Lace goods
COUNTRY-WISE EXPORTS OF HANDICRAFTS
The major buyers for handicrafts (other than carpets) are as under:
Art Metalwares : U.S.A., Germany, U.K. & Italy
Wood Wares : U.S.A., U.K., Germany & France
Hand Printed &
Textiles & Scarves
: U.S.A., U.K. , Germany & Canada
Embroidered &
Crochetted Goods
: U.S.A., Saudi Arabia, U.K., Germany
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Shawls as Artwares : Saudi Arabia, U.S.A. Japan & U.K
Zari & Zari goods : U.K. U.S.A., Japan & Saudi Arabia
Imitation Jewellery : U.S.A., U.K., Saudi Arabia & Germany
Miscellaneous
Handicrafts
: U.S.A., Germany, U.K. & France
Value Adding Chain in Handicrafts
Identification of market opportunities
Prototype design and development / adaption and refinement
Test marketing
Upgrading equipping facilities
Securing inputs
Entrepreneurial hiring, training, managing
Production, quality control and packaging
Costing and pricing
Physical distribution
Export market development
Major Destinations for Indian Handicrafts
(% share in 1998-99)
O thers
22%
U.K.
11%
U.S.A.
31%
Switzerland
1%
Saudi Arabia
2%
Netherlands
3%
Japan
4%
Italy
4%
G ermany
11%
France
5%
Canada
4%
Australia
2%
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In the changing world scenario, craft products exported to various countries form
a part of lifestyle products in international market. The impact is due to the
changing consumer taste and trends. In view of this it is high time that the Indian
handicraft industry went into the details of changing designs, patterns, product
development, requisite change in production facilities for a variety of materials,
production techniques, related expertise to achieve a leadership position in the
fast growing competitiveness with other countries.
The 6 million craft persons who are the backbone of Indian Handicraft Industry as
provided with inherent skill, technique, traditional craftsmanship but that is quite
sufficient for primary platform. However, in changing world market these craft
persons need an institutional support, at their places i.e. craft pockets for value
addition and for the edge with other competitors like China, Korea, Thailand etc.
The German handicrafts and Giftware Market
With over 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the largest market for giftware and
handicrafts items in Europe. A member of and situated within the European
Union, Germany is supplied with giftware and handicrafts from Germany as well
as the surrounding European countries such as France, Italy, Switzerland and
the United Kingdom and from all other parts of the world: Russia, Latin America,
Africa and Asia.
C ountryw ise E xport of Handicrafts
1642
69
151
205
164
466
171 117
108 57
1440
453
954
79
177 235
190
536
195
135 122
68
539
1139
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
A
ustralia
C
anada
France
G
erm
any
Italy
JapanN
etherlandsS
audiA
rabiaS
w
itzerland
U
.S
.A
.
U
.K
.
O
thers
Rs.inCrores
1997-98
1998-99
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The size of the total German giftware and handicrafts market varies according to
the definition of giftware and handicrafts. With its present size around DM 29.5
billion it corresponds to a broad definition of giftware and handicrafts that
includes the following items: home furnishings, artmetalware, table accessories,
Christmas decoration, woodware and furniture, imitation jewellers, artificial
flowers/plants, scents/cosmetics, sweets, toys/computer games, books,
discs/videos, watches/jewellery, certain apparel/textile items and others. The
German giftware and handicrafts market grew from DM 29.1 billion in 1998 to DM
29.5 billion in 1999, but experienced a slight decline in the first quarter of 2000.
The substantial supply of giftware and handicrafts has transformed the German
giftware and handicrafts market into a fiercely price-competitive market place.
Nevertheless, innovative and new to market giftware and handicrafts items place
still have good market prospects. It is essential for the German giftware and
handicrafts marketers to find new products to stay competitive. Although German
consumers may be willing to pay a high price for exclusive items they are very
price conscious and want value for money. Among traditional gift items, candles,
festive items, including Christmas decoration, exclusive gift boxes and gift-wrap,
ribbons, nostalgic calendars and all types of scented items have best prospects.
The German market shows a strong demand for low-priced candles. Thus
imports from Poland and China have increased substantially. The average
growth for the overall giftware and handicrafts is estimated at 1-2 percent over
1999-2000.
Competitive Situation
German giftware and handicrafts consumption is growing more or less in line with
the relatively slow growth rate of income during the last years. Thus,
expectations for additional growth are not very high. Annual growth rates of
between 1.5-2 percent are forecast for the next few years for the overall giftware
and handicrafts market. In general the market shows good business
opportunities if prices and quality are competitive and delivery schedules are
fulfilled.
Apart from its own producers, Germany is supplied by giftware and handicrafts
from nearly all of the European countries. German firms often import specific
product groups from a particular country. Major suppliers of pottery are, for
example, Spain and Portugal; fine exclusive stationery comes from Italy,
France and Switzerland; candles from Poland, China and Portugal; dried
flowers from the Netherlands etc.
Fierce price competition in Germany is intensified by the increasing quantity of
Chinese and Asian made products on the market. For India this situation
coupled with the relatively strong Indian rupee which means that firms proving to
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be most successful in the recent past have offered niche market giftware and
handicrafts, i.e., exclusive to Indian handicrafts items or new-to-market products.
A few well-established German manufacturers of giftware and handicrafts
items are:
Koziol GmbH, Erbach Krebs-Glas-Lauscha GmbH, Ernstthal
Barti GmbH, Garching Margarete Steiff GmbH, Giengen
Duni GmbH & Co. KG, Bramsche WMF AG, Geislingen
Rastal, Hoehr-Grenzhausen Rosenthal AG, Seib
Fartak, Lahr W. Goebel Porzellanfabrik, Roedental
GIES Kerzen, Glinde Walther-Glas GmbH, Bad Driburg
Jet Papier GmbH, Bernau
Sales volume of specific sub-sectors (estimates):
Some estimates of individual giftware and handicrafts subsector volume sales
are provided as follows:
Seasonal: Market insiders estimate the total volume of the seasonal items
market, including Christmas, Easter, Valentines Day and the German counterpart
of Thanksgiving, at DM 7.7 billion. In 1997, about DM 3 billion were spent alone
for Christmas decoration, Christmas floristic items and Christmas trees only.
Christmas items are usually imported from China, Taiwan, Thailand, Philippines
and India. However, Indian Christmas decorations as candle stands or
Christmas tree hangings and soft toys find a ready market in Germany if they are
moderately priced.
Hobby and art supplies: The present market volume of hobby and art supplies
in Germany is estimated at about DM 3 billion, while the total European market
should amount to DM 12 billion. Insiders believe that this specific market
segment still offers some potential for new products. A recent survey shows that
apart from their school days, most of the Germans who do regular DIY or hobby
work are between 60 and 69 years (10.8 percent of the German adults) old. With
the fast ageing of the German population a stronger demand for hobby and crafts
is likely.
Incentive items: From 1992 to 1998, the total German market for incentives
increased from nearly DM 3 billion to DM 6 billion.
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Toys: In 1998, annual sales of licensing products amounted to about US$ 4.2
billion in Germany. Also in 1998, the toys market volume expanded to DM 6
billion. Total annual sales for computer games and learning games alone,
increased to DM 2 billion in 1998 compared to the pre-year level of DM 1.7
billion.
Market Access
EU member states and Asian countries, China and India in particular, are major
suppliers of giftware and handicrafts to the German market. Indian firms making
a first approach to the German market are advised to have comprehensive
product literature and data sheets professionally translated into German.
Although English is widely understood, a well-prepared translation gives an
important marketing edge, particularly in the initial presentation. Indian firms
should preferably appoint an agent or distributor who can maintain a stock
sufficient to answer short-notice orders.
Customs Duties
Customs duties vary according to material and product. Though duties are high
for a few items, i.e., dried flowers, potpourri (16.7-20 percent), T-shirts (12.0-
13.2) and hand- woven, woollen blankets (13.4 percent), the majority of customs
duty rates falls in the range of 5-8 percent. For example:
Customs Duties (in percent)
Ceramics : 4.1 - 7.5
Toys : 5.6 - 6.3
Stationery : 8.4
Plush animals : 6.0
Quilts/blankets : 7.5
Candles : 2.8
Silver jewellery : 2.5
In addition, there is a 16 percent sales tax, which is eventually passed on to the
consumer in form of the value-added tax (VAT). But the VAT has to be paid
when entering the German market by the exporter/German importer.
Items that originate from certain animal species, i.e., snakeskin or hides of some
animal, it must be ensured that the export of these products complies with the
Convention on Endangered Species (CITES). Regarding sample orders,
exporters should be aware that one sample with a maximum value of DM 50
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each or, five identical samples of one product group not exceeding a total value
of DM 50, are usually customs free.
Product Standards
In view of the wide field of products that could be considered as giftware and
handicrafts, it is difficult to name standards. Compliance with EU standards and
regulations is strongly suggested. There are, however, only few product groups
in the giftware and handicrafts field that have to follow standards. It is essential
that CE-labelling be observed where required. The CE-mark (including
conformity statement and technical documentation) is mainly required for toys
(88/378/EEC standard). While the quality regulations for candles are obligatory
assuring a certain level of quality, the toy regulation and the electronic standards
have to be observed because of safety considerations:
Major Distribution Channels
In Germany, giftware and handicrafts is distributed through five major channels:
Wholesalers
Importers/distributors
Commission agents/sales representatives
Department stores
Mail-order
Internet sales
Tele-shopping
The individual channels are described in detail in the following.
Wholesalers:
Besides offering wide range of goods to retailers for direct sales, this channel
also supplies large quantities of individual articles. They are very particular in
maintaining consistency in the kind of products and their quality. One of the
distinguishing features of wholesalers is to provide distribution and storage
facilities. Specialised wholesalers deal in sales to retailers as well as to final
consumers. They maintain high quality standards and but have a narrower and
in-depth range of arts and crafts.
Importers/distributors:
Most Indian giftware and handicrafts companies use importers/distributors to
market and sell their giftware and handicrafts lines. They buy and sell on their
own account. Thus, the companies take advantage of the distributor's expertise,
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his sales force and his existing distribution channels. Distributors call on giftware
and handicrafts retailers, purchasing groups and supermarkets. The distributors'
mark-up varies depending on the giftware and handicrafts item, but at least 50
percent. While the mark-ups vary according to the distributor; they usually also
depend on the exclusivity of a product and on its competitiveness in the overall
giftware and handicrafts market.
Germany hosts more than 45,000 giftware and handicrafts retailers. Several
retailers import directly from the United States and sell to the German customer.
Usually these are small companies looking for items new to the market and
handling small orders only.
Commission agents:
Commission agents provide Indian companies with direct access to the German
market and direct control. Independent commercial agents are normally working
on a 15 percent commission and operate on a regional basis. They concentrate
on specialist retailers, purchasing groups and department stores. Commission
agent contracts are based on stringent EU and German regulations. An Indian
firm wishing to appoint an agent should make sure that such standard contracts
meet its expectations. In order to facilitate market entry efforts by the agents
their initial commission is often a few percent higher than the "usual"
commission. These additional payments are to reimburse the agent for
substantial advertising and any special efforts facilitating the new product's
market entry.
Department Stores:
Indian companies interested in establishing business contacts with major
department stores, mail-order houses and retailers may also choose the direct
approach. Department stores in particular, prefer to deal directly with
manufacturers. Their buyers are very specialized and only handle a limited
range of products. At some occasions department stores also buy through
independent commercial agents. Quite often they have their own buyers as well
as a few agents that usually work with them and who know their assortments. If
a department store decides to import a particular giftware and handicrafts item, it
places bulk rather than small orders.
Mail Order:
On an average, each German consumer buys products totaling to DM 500 each
year from mail-order houses. There are about 200 mail order companies in
Germany. In Europe, Germany is the largest mail order market, followed by
Great Britain and France. The total European market volume for mail order
products is estimated at approximately DM 90 billion. Of the 20 major mail order
companies in Europe, 12 have their headquarters located in Germany. Among
them are the world's largest mail order companies: Otto Versand in Hamburg and
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Quelle Schickedanz AG & Co. in Fuerth. In addition, several German mail order
companies operate in other European countries, as well.
Internet Sales:
Germany will become market leader among the EU countries with regard to sales
over the Internet by the year 2000. It is anticipated that by then German
electronic sales, which are estimated to reach a volume of DM 500 billion
worldwide in 2000, become second in the worldwide ranking after the United
States and before Japan. A typical German Internet user and a major German
mail-order publication is between 20-39 years old, is highly educated and earns
more money than the average German consumer. This age group consists of
about 4.5 million Germans. Seventy percent of these consumers are male.
Already today, the Internet is a major sales channel for German mail-order
houses.
Teleshopping:
QVC and HOT are the two tele-shopping channels in Germany. They operate all
over Germany and offer various types of giftware and handicrafts; jewellery,
fashion, health, beauty; household consumer goods; collectibles and home
accessories.
Occa sions for w hich gift ite m s a re ofte n
purcha se d
Others
17%
T hank Yo u
4% Eas ter
6%
N o Spec ial
Oc c as io n
9%
Vis it to
friends /fam ily
10%
C hris tm as
17%
B irthday
37%
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SWOT Analysis of the Indian handicrafts industry
Opportunities
Rising appreciation for
handicrafts by consumers in the
developed countries
Widespread novelty seeking
Large discretionary income at
disposal of consumer from
developed countries
Growth in search made by retail
chains in major importing
countries for suitable products
and reliable suppliers.
Opportune for agencies to
promote marketing activities
Use of e-commerce in direct
marketing
Strengths
Abundant and cheap labour
hence can compete on price
Low capital investment and
high ratio of value addition
Aesthetic and functional
qualities
Wrapped in mist of antiquity
Hand made and hence has
few competitors
Variety of products which are
unique
Exporters willing to handle
small orders
Increasing emphasis on
product development and
design upgradation
Weaknesses
Inconsistent quality
Inadequate market study and
marketing strategy
Lack of adequate
infrastructure and
communication facilities
Capacity to handle limited
orders
Untimely delivery schedule
Unawareness of international
standards by many players in
the market
Threats
Decline in India’s share
due to:
Better quality products
produced by competitors
from Europe, South
Africa, South Asia, etc.
Better terms of trade by
competing countries
Consistent quality and
increasing focus on R&D
by competing countries
Better packaging
Stricter international
standards