India afghanistan relations
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India and Afghanistan relations
The document discusses India-Afghan relations and the geopolitical implications of developments in Afghanistan. It summarizes the history of Afghanistan and its relations with foreign powers. It notes India's economic investments and "soft power" approach in Afghanistan. The Taliban resurgence is seen as a victory for Pakistan and poses challenges for India related to Kashmir, terrorism, and regional stability. Key lessons for India are the need for strategic clarity and not being overly dependent on any major power. The fall of Afghanistan could lead to global realignment and challenges India's interests.
Pakistan realation with USSR by Dr. Zafar Iqbal
The document discusses the negative and positive factors in the relationship between Pakistan and the USSR/Russia. Negatively, the USSR failed to congratulate Pakistan on independence, supported India over Kashmir, and aided India militarily against Pakistan. The USSR also backed anti-Pakistan movements and vetoed UN resolutions favoring Pakistan. Positively, the USSR provided some economic aid to Pakistan in the 1960s, hosted peace talks between Pakistan and India, and supplied some arms. Overall relations remained strained due to ideological differences and the USSR's alignment with India over Pakistan.
Indo bangladesh Relation:SSB Lec/Gp Dis 13
Bangladesh and India have a complex relationship characterized by both cooperation and tensions. They were allies during Bangladesh's liberation war but developed different alliances during the Cold War. Currently they are close strategic partners but have ongoing disputes around border security, water sharing, and transit rights. Recent agreements have aimed to resolve longstanding issues and boost economic ties, demonstrating the neighbors' efforts to strengthen their relationship.
Foreign polcy of india
1) The document outlines the key principles of India's foreign policy, including the promotion of world peace, anti-colonialism, anti-racialism, non-alignment, and the Panchsheel principles.
2) It discusses India's objectives in foreign policy such as protecting national interests, strengthening ties with neighbors and major powers, and reforming international organizations like the UN.
3) India aims to ensure regional stability and counter terrorism while strengthening economic and strategic cooperation internationally.
class 12 History Theme 4
The document provides information on cultural developments in India between 600 BCE and 600 CE. It discusses the emergence of influential thinkers from this time period like Plato, Aristotle, Buddha, and Mahavira who questioned social and economic changes and humanity's relationship to the universe. It also describes the spread of Buddhism and Jainism as new schools of thought, with Buddhism spreading across Asia through missionary work and translation of texts. Key Buddhist and Jain concepts are outlined. Architecture like stupas and temples from this era contained symbolic sculptures that told religious stories and myths on stone.
Foreign policy of india
India's foreign policy aims to preserve national interests through principles of non-alignment, opposition to colonialism, support for the UN and peaceful resolution of conflicts. Key aspects of foreign policy include non-alignment dating back to Nehru, maintaining friendly relations with all countries, and supporting the goals of the UN. India has close ties with neighbors like Bangladesh but disputes with Pakistan and China. Major foreign policy issues involve relations with the US, China, Pakistan, and Russia.
Indo china relationship
The document provides a historical overview of Sino-Indian relations from ancient times through the modern era. It discusses cultural and economic exchanges along the Silk Road in ancient times. It then covers the transmission of Buddhism from India to China, visits by scholars between the two countries in the Middle Ages. It outlines territorial disputes that have occurred at different points, including the Sino-Sikh War, 1962 war, and ongoing border disputes. It also summarizes efforts to improve relations through agreements like the Panchsheel and recent investments and dialogue between the two countries' leaders.
1962 war.ppt
The document provides background information on the Sino-Indian War of 1962. It describes the political tensions surrounding the disputed border. It outlines key battles that took place in the Northeast Frontier Agency (NEFA) and Ladakh sectors from October to November 1962. It also analyzes lessons learned from the war, including the need to modernize armed forces and maintain adequate force levels, improve military intelligence capabilities, and reduce political interference in military matters.
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India and Afghanistan relations
The document discusses India-Afghan relations and the geopolitical implications of developments in Afghanistan. It summarizes the history of Afghanistan and its relations with foreign powers. It notes India's economic investments and "soft power" approach in Afghanistan. The Taliban resurgence is seen as a victory for Pakistan and poses challenges for India related to Kashmir, terrorism, and regional stability. Key lessons for India are the need for strategic clarity and not being overly dependent on any major power. The fall of Afghanistan could lead to global realignment and challenges India's interests.
Pakistan realation with USSR by Dr. Zafar Iqbal
The document discusses the negative and positive factors in the relationship between Pakistan and the USSR/Russia. Negatively, the USSR failed to congratulate Pakistan on independence, supported India over Kashmir, and aided India militarily against Pakistan. The USSR also backed anti-Pakistan movements and vetoed UN resolutions favoring Pakistan. Positively, the USSR provided some economic aid to Pakistan in the 1960s, hosted peace talks between Pakistan and India, and supplied some arms. Overall relations remained strained due to ideological differences and the USSR's alignment with India over Pakistan.
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Bangladesh and India have a complex relationship characterized by both cooperation and tensions. They were allies during Bangladesh's liberation war but developed different alliances during the Cold War. Currently they are close strategic partners but have ongoing disputes around border security, water sharing, and transit rights. Recent agreements have aimed to resolve longstanding issues and boost economic ties, demonstrating the neighbors' efforts to strengthen their relationship.
Foreign polcy of india
1) The document outlines the key principles of India's foreign policy, including the promotion of world peace, anti-colonialism, anti-racialism, non-alignment, and the Panchsheel principles.
2) It discusses India's objectives in foreign policy such as protecting national interests, strengthening ties with neighbors and major powers, and reforming international organizations like the UN.
3) India aims to ensure regional stability and counter terrorism while strengthening economic and strategic cooperation internationally.
class 12 History Theme 4
The document provides information on cultural developments in India between 600 BCE and 600 CE. It discusses the emergence of influential thinkers from this time period like Plato, Aristotle, Buddha, and Mahavira who questioned social and economic changes and humanity's relationship to the universe. It also describes the spread of Buddhism and Jainism as new schools of thought, with Buddhism spreading across Asia through missionary work and translation of texts. Key Buddhist and Jain concepts are outlined. Architecture like stupas and temples from this era contained symbolic sculptures that told religious stories and myths on stone.
Foreign policy of india
India's foreign policy aims to preserve national interests through principles of non-alignment, opposition to colonialism, support for the UN and peaceful resolution of conflicts. Key aspects of foreign policy include non-alignment dating back to Nehru, maintaining friendly relations with all countries, and supporting the goals of the UN. India has close ties with neighbors like Bangladesh but disputes with Pakistan and China. Major foreign policy issues involve relations with the US, China, Pakistan, and Russia.
Indo china relationship
The document provides a historical overview of Sino-Indian relations from ancient times through the modern era. It discusses cultural and economic exchanges along the Silk Road in ancient times. It then covers the transmission of Buddhism from India to China, visits by scholars between the two countries in the Middle Ages. It outlines territorial disputes that have occurred at different points, including the Sino-Sikh War, 1962 war, and ongoing border disputes. It also summarizes efforts to improve relations through agreements like the Panchsheel and recent investments and dialogue between the two countries' leaders.
1962 war.ppt
The document provides background information on the Sino-Indian War of 1962. It describes the political tensions surrounding the disputed border. It outlines key battles that took place in the Northeast Frontier Agency (NEFA) and Ladakh sectors from October to November 1962. It also analyzes lessons learned from the war, including the need to modernize armed forces and maintain adequate force levels, improve military intelligence capabilities, and reduce political interference in military matters.
India china relation
its very knowledgeable ppt to know about relationship between india and chine they are neighbor country so we should know about it
Pakistan's Nuclear Weapons Program - An overview and critique
Pakistan is a member of the ‘nuclear club’ with an arsenal of ~120 warheads. However, Pakistan’s regular appearance in lists of ‘unstable governments’, rising religious
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The foreign policy of china
China follows a foreign policy of non-aggression, non-interference, equality and cooperation between nations. It focuses on peaceful development and believes in resolving disputes through negotiation rather than military force. China's foreign policy is guided by the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence - mutual respect for sovereignty, mutual non-aggression, non-interference in internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence. China seeks cooperative relationships with other countries based on these principles and aims to avoid conflict or confrontation.
Sino indian-war
The 1962 Sino-Indian War was fought between China and India along their disputed border. China defeated India's ill-prepared forces in the high altitude terrain of Ladakh. This war had significant consequences for regional geopolitics. It weakened India's non-alignment policy and led it to seek allies among foreign powers. Pakistan supported China in the conflict and their alliance strengthened. The war also impacted the India-Pakistan relationship over Kashmir. Long term, China's influence in South Asia rose as it gained an important ally in Pakistan.
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The document provides an overview of Sino-Indian relations from the 1950s to present day. It discusses the initial cordial relations following diplomatic recognition, deterioration during border disputes and wars, and recent efforts to normalize relations through high-level exchanges and economic cooperation. While differences remain on border issues, both sides are committed to addressing them peacefully and strengthening the overall bilateral partnership.
1. The Indian councils act 1909
The Indian Councils Act of 1909, also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms, aimed to increase Indian representation in British government by expanding legislative councils and introducing elections. However, the British did not consider the councils true parliaments and did not intend for India to progress toward self-government. Key aspects included establishing separate electorates for Muslims, expanding council sizes, and creating executive councils in some provinces. While nationalists welcomed greater representation, they were unhappy with restrictions that still left British in control.
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Today, India has a very strong position in world politics. Authority of the country on the world stage continues to grow seriously, as evidenced by its inclusion in the "twenty", talks on granting the country a permanent seat on the UN Security Council, etc. From the outset, in India the main real strategic goal of foreign policy was determined to transform the country into a world power. This problem is fundamental to the country's foreign policy for over 60 years.
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The document summarizes the issues with the Radcliffe Award that divided British India and established the borders of Pakistan and India in 1947. It notes that Radcliffe was given only one month to complete the boundary demarcation without local knowledge. Problems included the boundary-making procedures being biased and secretive. The resulting borders led to conflicts due to the division of the Punjab and Bengal regions without regard for demographic boundaries. Key areas were awarded based on strategic concerns like arms depots and water resources rather than communities, sowing seeds for future conflicts between Pakistan and India.
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The document discusses the complex relationship between India and Pakistan over the past 65+ years since partition. It outlines some of the key issues that have caused tensions, including the Kashmir dispute, water rights, and the division of military assets. Although there have been attempts at peace processes, the two countries have struggled to resolve their differences and develop trust and cooperation. Maintaining peace and stability would benefit both countries economically and socially. However, tensions often reemerge due to their shared history of conflict.
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1) Jammu and Kashmir is a diverse region composed of Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh regions with varying populations, geographies, and religious groups.
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This document provides information about India, Nepal, and Bhutan. It discusses the history and culture of India, including religions, languages, and festivals. It also provides facts about the population and geography of India. The document then summarizes some key aspects of Nepali and Bhutanese culture, such as traditional clothing, food, festivals, and architecture. It concludes with information about a school liaison program in the United States.
Presentation on punjab
Punjab is a state in North India known for agriculture and its Sikh population. It has borders with several other Indian states and Pakistan. The state was formed after the partition of India in 1947 when the historical Punjab region was divided. Punjab has a long history and was ruled by many ancient empires. The Sikh Empire dominated the Punjab region in the early 19th century before it was annexed by the British. After independence, Punjab was partitioned along religious lines and experienced violence and displacement. It remains an important agricultural region in India known for wheat, rice, and textiles.
Allama shibli nomani
Allamah Shibli Nomani was a scholar of Islam from Indian subcontinent during British Raj.He was born at Bindwal in Azamgarh district of present-day Uttar Pradesh. He is known for the founding theShibli National College in 1883 and the Darul Mussanifin in Azamgarh. Shibli was a versatile scholar in Arabic, Persian, Hindi, Turkish and Urdu. He was also a poet. He collected much material on the life of Prophet of Islam, Muhammad but could write only first two volumes of the planned work theSirat-un-Nabi.
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India shares land borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar. It also has a long coastal border. Several government agencies are responsible for managing India's borders, including the Ministry of External Affairs, Ministry of Defence, Indian Army, Indian Air Force, Coast Guard, Border Security Force, Indo-Tibetan Border Police, Sashastra Seema Bal and state police forces. Key issues in border management include security, infrastructure development, migration, smuggling, and disputes with neighboring countries over territorial claims.
India-Pakistan Relations
India and Pakistan share linguistic, cultural, geographic, and economic links, yet their relation has been mired in complexity due to a number of historical and political events.
Indo-Pak relations have been defined by the violent partition of British India in 1947, the Jammu & Kashmir conflict and the numerous military conflicts fought between the two nations.
The partition of British India was one of the largest human migrations ever seen and sparked bloody massacres of refugees across the region. It displaced up to 12.5 million people, with an estimated loss of life of 1 million. India became a secular nation with a Hindu majority population and a large Muslim minority, while Pakistan emerged as an Islamic republic with an overwhelming Muslim majority population and a very small population subscribing to other faiths.
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The Kashmir dispute is a long-standing territorial conflict between India and Pakistan over the Kashmir region. Kashmir is important to both countries for strategic reasons, including its water resources and proximity to key transportation routes. The conflict has led to multiple wars between India and Pakistan and remains a flashpoint for potential nuclear conflict in the region. Despite UN resolutions calling for a plebiscite to determine Kashmir's status, India has resisted allowing Kashmiris a vote for independence for over 55 years. The dispute remains unresolved and a serious threat to regional stability and security.
Congress
1. The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 and led India's independence movement against British rule.
2. After independence in 1947, the Congress became the dominant political party, holding power until 1977 and periodically after.
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Jammu andkashmir a presentation
This document provides an overview of the geography, history and current status of Jammu and Kashmir. It discusses how the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir acceded to India in 1947 following an invasion by tribesmen from Pakistan. It notes that parts of the former state are currently occupied by Pakistan and China. The document outlines issues like terrorism, the status of refugees and displaced people. It discusses the 1994 parliamentary resolution reaffirming Jammu and Kashmir as an integral part of India. It proposes strategic importance of the Pakistan-occupied parts of Kashmir and outlines a way forward for the government of India.
Class XII History Study Material
FellowBuddy.com is an innovative platform that brings students together to share notes, exam papers, study guides, project reports and presentation for upcoming exams.
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Workforce diversity refers to bringing together a variety of people with different experiences, backgrounds, and characteristics to one workplace. Key aspects of diversity include race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, ability, and sexual orientation. The document discusses why workforce diversity is important for business and provides a case study of ARAMARK, a company with over 260,000 employees in 22 countries that strives for diversity in its workforce and values differences among its employees.
Gold monetization
The document summarizes India's Gold Monetization Scheme which was announced in 2015 to mobilize gold reserves in the country. The scheme allows depositors to earn interest on gold deposited in bank accounts. Deposited gold can be used by banks and jewelers. The objectives are to reduce gold imports, support jewelers, and supplement bank reserves. Benefits include mobilizing idle gold, supporting exports, and reducing borrowing costs. Recent Covid-19 impacts increased gold demand as a stable investment amid economic uncertainty. The document concludes gold will remain an important asset during financial instability.
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India china relation
its very knowledgeable ppt to know about relationship between india and chine they are neighbor country so we should know about it
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Pakistan is a member of the ‘nuclear club’ with an arsenal of ~120 warheads. However, Pakistan’s regular appearance in lists of ‘unstable governments’, rising religious
militancy in the region, and experience with A.Q. Khan Network have raised concerns globally. This paper provides an overview of Pakistan’s nuclear program, its regional/international cooperation, and key issues stirring international worry.
The foreign policy of china
China follows a foreign policy of non-aggression, non-interference, equality and cooperation between nations. It focuses on peaceful development and believes in resolving disputes through negotiation rather than military force. China's foreign policy is guided by the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence - mutual respect for sovereignty, mutual non-aggression, non-interference in internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence. China seeks cooperative relationships with other countries based on these principles and aims to avoid conflict or confrontation.
Sino indian-war
The 1962 Sino-Indian War was fought between China and India along their disputed border. China defeated India's ill-prepared forces in the high altitude terrain of Ladakh. This war had significant consequences for regional geopolitics. It weakened India's non-alignment policy and led it to seek allies among foreign powers. Pakistan supported China in the conflict and their alliance strengthened. The war also impacted the India-Pakistan relationship over Kashmir. Long term, China's influence in South Asia rose as it gained an important ally in Pakistan.
Sino india relations
The document provides an overview of Sino-Indian relations from the 1950s to present day. It discusses the initial cordial relations following diplomatic recognition, deterioration during border disputes and wars, and recent efforts to normalize relations through high-level exchanges and economic cooperation. While differences remain on border issues, both sides are committed to addressing them peacefully and strengthening the overall bilateral partnership.
1. The Indian councils act 1909
The Indian Councils Act of 1909, also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms, aimed to increase Indian representation in British government by expanding legislative councils and introducing elections. However, the British did not consider the councils true parliaments and did not intend for India to progress toward self-government. Key aspects included establishing separate electorates for Muslims, expanding council sizes, and creating executive councils in some provinces. While nationalists welcomed greater representation, they were unhappy with restrictions that still left British in control.
Foreign policy of India
Today, India has a very strong position in world politics. Authority of the country on the world stage continues to grow seriously, as evidenced by its inclusion in the "twenty", talks on granting the country a permanent seat on the UN Security Council, etc. From the outset, in India the main real strategic goal of foreign policy was determined to transform the country into a world power. This problem is fundamental to the country's foreign policy for over 60 years.
Unfair boundary division 1947
The document summarizes the issues with the Radcliffe Award that divided British India and established the borders of Pakistan and India in 1947. It notes that Radcliffe was given only one month to complete the boundary demarcation without local knowledge. Problems included the boundary-making procedures being biased and secretive. The resulting borders led to conflicts due to the division of the Punjab and Bengal regions without regard for demographic boundaries. Key areas were awarded based on strategic concerns like arms depots and water resources rather than communities, sowing seeds for future conflicts between Pakistan and India.
Presentation1 Clash Of Civilisation
The document discusses Samuel Huntington's theory of the clash of civilizations, focusing on the clash between Western and Islamic civilizations. It summarizes that Huntington argued civilizations are distinguished by factors like religion, and conflicts between civilizations will often be caused by religious differences. It then discusses how the 9/11 attacks highlighted the clash between the secular West and religious East. After 9/11, Islam became seen as a threat in the West, leading to Islamophobia and hate crimes against Muslims. The document concludes that multiculturalism is doomed to fail due to the irreconcilable differences between Western secularism and Eastern religious traditions.
Indo pak relations
The document discusses the complex relationship between India and Pakistan over the past 65+ years since partition. It outlines some of the key issues that have caused tensions, including the Kashmir dispute, water rights, and the division of military assets. Although there have been attempts at peace processes, the two countries have struggled to resolve their differences and develop trust and cooperation. Maintaining peace and stability would benefit both countries economically and socially. However, tensions often reemerge due to their shared history of conflict.
Jammu - Kashmir Facts Problems and Solution
This document provides an introduction to the Jammu and Kashmir region of India, outlining key facts and history. It begins by noting that misconceptions have been created about the region that need clarification. It then summarizes the following key points:
1) Jammu and Kashmir is a diverse region composed of Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh regions with varying populations, geographies, and religious groups.
2) The earliest inhabitants of Kashmir practiced Buddhism and Hinduism, and the region was an important trade route between Central Asia and China.
3) Jammu has a Hindu majority population and contains many important Hindu pilgrimage sites. It has emerged as the main economic
India and Nepal
This document provides information about India, Nepal, and Bhutan. It discusses the history and culture of India, including religions, languages, and festivals. It also provides facts about the population and geography of India. The document then summarizes some key aspects of Nepali and Bhutanese culture, such as traditional clothing, food, festivals, and architecture. It concludes with information about a school liaison program in the United States.
Presentation on punjab
Punjab is a state in North India known for agriculture and its Sikh population. It has borders with several other Indian states and Pakistan. The state was formed after the partition of India in 1947 when the historical Punjab region was divided. Punjab has a long history and was ruled by many ancient empires. The Sikh Empire dominated the Punjab region in the early 19th century before it was annexed by the British. After independence, Punjab was partitioned along religious lines and experienced violence and displacement. It remains an important agricultural region in India known for wheat, rice, and textiles.
Allama shibli nomani
Allamah Shibli Nomani was a scholar of Islam from Indian subcontinent during British Raj.He was born at Bindwal in Azamgarh district of present-day Uttar Pradesh. He is known for the founding theShibli National College in 1883 and the Darul Mussanifin in Azamgarh. Shibli was a versatile scholar in Arabic, Persian, Hindi, Turkish and Urdu. He was also a poet. He collected much material on the life of Prophet of Islam, Muhammad but could write only first two volumes of the planned work theSirat-un-Nabi.
Border management
India shares land borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar. It also has a long coastal border. Several government agencies are responsible for managing India's borders, including the Ministry of External Affairs, Ministry of Defence, Indian Army, Indian Air Force, Coast Guard, Border Security Force, Indo-Tibetan Border Police, Sashastra Seema Bal and state police forces. Key issues in border management include security, infrastructure development, migration, smuggling, and disputes with neighboring countries over territorial claims.
India-Pakistan Relations
India and Pakistan share linguistic, cultural, geographic, and economic links, yet their relation has been mired in complexity due to a number of historical and political events.
Indo-Pak relations have been defined by the violent partition of British India in 1947, the Jammu & Kashmir conflict and the numerous military conflicts fought between the two nations.
The partition of British India was one of the largest human migrations ever seen and sparked bloody massacres of refugees across the region. It displaced up to 12.5 million people, with an estimated loss of life of 1 million. India became a secular nation with a Hindu majority population and a large Muslim minority, while Pakistan emerged as an Islamic republic with an overwhelming Muslim majority population and a very small population subscribing to other faiths.
Kashmir dispute
The Kashmir dispute is a long-standing territorial conflict between India and Pakistan over the Kashmir region. Kashmir is important to both countries for strategic reasons, including its water resources and proximity to key transportation routes. The conflict has led to multiple wars between India and Pakistan and remains a flashpoint for potential nuclear conflict in the region. Despite UN resolutions calling for a plebiscite to determine Kashmir's status, India has resisted allowing Kashmiris a vote for independence for over 55 years. The dispute remains unresolved and a serious threat to regional stability and security.
Congress
1. The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 and led India's independence movement against British rule.
2. After independence in 1947, the Congress became the dominant political party, holding power until 1977 and periodically after.
3. Key Congress leaders and prime ministers included Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, P.V. Narasimha Rao, and Manmohan Singh.
Jammu andkashmir a presentation
This document provides an overview of the geography, history and current status of Jammu and Kashmir. It discusses how the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir acceded to India in 1947 following an invasion by tribesmen from Pakistan. It notes that parts of the former state are currently occupied by Pakistan and China. The document outlines issues like terrorism, the status of refugees and displaced people. It discusses the 1994 parliamentary resolution reaffirming Jammu and Kashmir as an integral part of India. It proposes strategic importance of the Pakistan-occupied parts of Kashmir and outlines a way forward for the government of India.
Class XII History Study Material
FellowBuddy.com is an innovative platform that brings students together to share notes, exam papers, study guides, project reports and presentation for upcoming exams.
We connect Students who have an understanding of course material with Students who need help.
Benefits:-
# Students can catch up on notes they missed because of an absence.
# Underachievers can find peer developed notes that break down lecture and study material in a way that they can understand
# Students can earn better grades, save time and study effectively
Our Vision & Mission – Simplifying Students Life
Our Belief – “The great breakthrough in your life comes when you realize it, that you can learn anything you need to learn; to accomplish any goal that you have set for yourself. This means there are no limits on what you can be, have or do.”
Like Us - https://www.facebook.com/FellowBuddycom
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Pakistan's Nuclear Weapons Program - An overview and critique
Pakistan's Nuclear Weapons Program - An overview and critique
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Workforce diversity
Workforce diversity refers to bringing together a variety of people with different experiences, backgrounds, and characteristics to one workplace. Key aspects of diversity include race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, ability, and sexual orientation. The document discusses why workforce diversity is important for business and provides a case study of ARAMARK, a company with over 260,000 employees in 22 countries that strives for diversity in its workforce and values differences among its employees.
Gold monetization
The document summarizes India's Gold Monetization Scheme which was announced in 2015 to mobilize gold reserves in the country. The scheme allows depositors to earn interest on gold deposited in bank accounts. Deposited gold can be used by banks and jewelers. The objectives are to reduce gold imports, support jewelers, and supplement bank reserves. Benefits include mobilizing idle gold, supporting exports, and reducing borrowing costs. Recent Covid-19 impacts increased gold demand as a stable investment amid economic uncertainty. The document concludes gold will remain an important asset during financial instability.
Enron scam
1. Enron Corporation filed for bankruptcy in 2001 due to massive accounting fraud. Enron had hidden billions in debt through off-balance sheet partnerships and inflated profits in its financial reports.
2. Key players in the fraud included CEO Ken Lay, CFO Andrew Fastow, and Arthur Andersen auditors. Fastow had secretly earned $30 million managing partnerships that hid Enron's debts.
3. The fraud led to the dissolution of Arthur Andersen and prison sentences for several Enron executives. Former CEO Jeff Skilling received the harshest sentence of 24 years for his role in the scandal. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed in response to tighten financial regulation and increase corporate
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Workforce diversity refers to bringing together a variety of people with different experiences, backgrounds, and characteristics to one workplace. Key aspects of diversity include race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, ability, and sexual orientation. The document discusses why workforce diversity is important for business and provides Aramark as a case study. Aramark is a global company with 260,000 employees across 22 countries that focuses on employee advocacy, environmental stewardship, health and wellness, and community involvement. Aramark seeks to have a diverse workforce that reflects the diversity of the markets it serves and maintains an inclusive workplace culture.
Follow On Public issues
This document discusses various topics related to public offerings:
- Angel investors are affluent individuals who provide capital to startups in exchange for equity or convertible debt, with a minimum net worth of $1 million and annual income of $200,000. They may represent individuals or entities like LLCs.
- Bankers to the issue carry out activities related to collecting and transferring funds to escrow accounts for public offerings. They must be scheduled banks.
- A follow-on public offer (FPO) allows already publicly listed companies to issue additional shares to raise more equity capital. It can be dilutive by increasing shares outstanding or non-dilutive by selling existing shares.
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India bhutan
India and Bhutan have historically close relations dating back to 1910 when Bhutan allowed Britain to guide its foreign and defense policies. In 1949, the two countries signed a Treaty of Friendship that was amended in 2007. Bhutan provides important economic and political benefits to India as a market for Indian goods and hydropower, and helps suppress anti-India militant groups. India provides significant economic assistance to Bhutan and the two have had a trade agreement since 1972 to facilitate commerce and transit between the countries. Recent developments in the relationship include the inauguration of a ground earth station in Bhutan by the Indian Prime Minister and the signing of several Memorandums of Understanding.
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Shark Tank Jargon | Operational Profitability
Don't let fancy business words confuse you! This blog is your cheat sheet to understanding the Shark Tank Jargon. We'll translate all the confusing terms like "valuation" (how much the company is worth) and "royalty" (a fee for using someone's idea). You'll be swimming with the Sharks like a pro in no time!
Polarised Media Framing of Climate Protests
Paper presented by Katharina Esau at the ICA 2024 conference, 1 June 2024.
The Rise of Christian Persecution In Islamic Countries
Christian persecution in Islamic countries has intensified, with alarming incidents of violence, discrimination, and intolerance. This article highlights recent attacks in Nigeria, Pakistan, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq, exposing the multifaceted challenges faced by Christian communities. Despite the severity of these atrocities, the Western world's response remains muted due to political, economic, and social considerations. The urgent need for international intervention is underscored, emphasizing that without substantial support, the future of Christianity in these regions is at grave risk.
https://ecspe.org/the-rise-of-christian-persecution-in-islamic-countries/
22062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdf
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Manual-of-Finance-and-Accounts-22012020.pdf
यूजीसी-नेट और NEET परीक्षा (कई अन्य के अलावा, 2018 तक सीबीएसई द्वारा आयोजित की जाती थी, जो भारत में सार्वजनिक और निजी स्कूलों के लिए एक राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा बोर्ड था (और है), जिसे भारत सरकार द्वारा नियंत्रित और प्रबंधित किया जाता था।
bombay-hc-hamare-baraah-film-june-19.pdf
19 जून को बॉम्बे हाई कोर्ट ने विवादित फिल्म ‘हमारे बारह’ को 21 जून को थिएटर में रिलीज करने का रास्ता साफ कर दिया, हालांकि यह सुनिश्चित करने के बाद कि फिल्म निर्माता कुछ आपत्तिजनक अंशों को हटा दें।
21062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdf
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TN-Students-Caste-Discrimination-Chandru-Commission.pdf
रिपोर्ट में सभी छात्रों के लिए समान अवसर सुनिश्चित करने के लिए प्रशासनिक सुधार, शिक्षक प्रशिक्षण और जातिगत हिंसा से निपटने की बात कही गई है।
JOH pide al juez Castel 40 años como sentencia mínima
La defensa del expresidente Juan Orlando Hernández, declarado culpable por narcotráfico en EE. UU., solicitó este viernes al juez Kevin Castel que imponga una condena mínima de 40 años de prisión.
15062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdf
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Telecommunications-act-2023-notified.pdf
दूरसंचार अधिनियम, 2023 की धाराएं 1, 2, 10 से 30, 42 से 44, 46, 47, 50 से 58, 61 और 62 अधिसूचित
16062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdf
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Federal Authorities Urge Vigilance Amid Bird Flu Outbreak | The Lifesciences ...
Federal Authorities Urge Vigilance Amid Bird Flu Outbreak | The Lifesciences ...The Lifesciences Magazine
Federal authorities have advised the public to remain vigilant but calm in response to the ongoing bird flu outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza, commonly known as bird flu.Recently uploaded (20)
ACSA confirms operational readiness ahead the arrival of Heads of State at OR...
ACSA confirms operational readiness ahead the arrival of Heads of State at OR...
“What Else Are They Talking About?”: A Large-Scale Longitudinal Analysis of M...
“What Else Are They Talking About?”: A Large-Scale Longitudinal Analysis of M...
The Rise of Christian Persecution In Islamic Countries
The Rise of Christian Persecution In Islamic Countries
TN-Students-Caste-Discrimination-Chandru-Commission.pdf
TN-Students-Caste-Discrimination-Chandru-Commission.pdf
JOH pide al juez Castel 40 años como sentencia mínima
JOH pide al juez Castel 40 años como sentencia mínima
The Impact of Imperial Mode of Living on Migration.pdf
The Impact of Imperial Mode of Living on Migration.pdf
Federal Authorities Urge Vigilance Amid Bird Flu Outbreak | The Lifesciences ...
Federal Authorities Urge Vigilance Amid Bird Flu Outbreak | The Lifesciences ...
India afghanistan relations
- 64. Thank You… By: (In order of presentation) Rajnish – 147 Kush – 480 Rohan – 392 Shubham – 258 Rishav - 132