Importance Of Abolition Of Child Labour

Importance Of Abolition Of Child Labour
The effective abolition of child labour is one of the most urgent challenges of our time. Today, we have a better grasp of the size and the shape of the
problem. More than 200 million child labourers worldwide, some 180 million are now suspected to be toiling in the "worst forms" of child labour –
those activities that the global community has unanimously agreed are inexcusable under any circumstances and must be eliminated without de– lay.
The persistence on such a scale of this violation of children's basic human rights casts a shadow over us all. The past decade has seen an
unprecedented convergence of thought and action around this cause, in recognition of the fact that the abolition of child labour is an issue at the heart
of social and economic development and not at its margins. The ILO's International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC) has, over its
ten years of existence, become the largest single technical cooperation programme of the Organization. The ILO will mark the first World Day
against Child Labour on 12 June 2002. The physiological damage from exposure to different substances and work processes is relatively well known
for adult workers,11 but more needs to be learned about the short– and long–term effects of different types of work on girls and boys of various ages
and health status.12 Such understanding is needed in order to decide what types of work to prohibit for children under the age of 18 and to plan for
appropriate
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Thesis Statement For Child Labor
Thesis Statement
Negative effects of child labor can be solved through provided and accessible education to continue a child's growth
Topic Outline
I.Background
II.Problem Solution
A.Child labor elimination programs should be budgeted and funded by the congress
B.Organizations that spread awareness and change perspectives about child labor to eliminate it
C.Providing education to children to continue their normal growth
III.Conclusion
A.Summarization of solutions
B.Restate the strengths of best solution
Child Labor
Child labor is work for children, but also harmful to their growth physically, mentally or emotionally. Children were forced to work because of their
family's extremely poor condition where they may be needed to drop out of school. In most kinds of...show more content...
Groups of people that are against the issue of child labor, or child exploitation, cooperate and begin organizations. Founded by a few, to grow into a
much more effective project was the way to let the rest of the world aware about the current situation of children being exploited. A well–known
organization named International Labor Organization (ILO), has created a project to take action against child labor. The project is named
International Program on the Elimination of Child Labor (IPEC), which was created in 1992. IPEC has reached milestones to be closer to eliminating
child labor, according to ILO–IPEC (2013), "Global number of children in child labour has declined by one third since 2000, from 246 million to 168
million children. More than half of them, 85 million, are in hazardous work (down from 171 million in 2000)." It can be seen that progress and action
has been made, a potential to making a difference in the issue. There may be an effect, but awareness alone cannot solve this issue. Using awareness
like this need to think their strategies and improve

Child Labor Essay example
Child labor is considered as a form of child abuse, it being the exploitation of a child's rights and freedoms. Therefore, child labour is when underage
children are employed, this happens because a child labourer is paid less than an adult labourer. Consequently employers have more children working
for them because they spend less paying the children.
"Child labor usually means work that is done by children under the age of 15 (14 in some developing countries) that restricts or damages a child's
physical, emotional, social and/or spiritual growth."1
Child labour is not something that just recently evolved. As a matter of fact, child labour dates back to the 1780s and the 1840s, where child labour
was predominant worldwide. In 1788, it...show more content...
Although there are efforts to put an end to child labour in the world of today, they does not seem to be enough. This is because even though there is a
decrease in the number of children that experience child labour, the change is not significant. The level of child labour continues to increase.
Presumably, in the societies where child labour is the way of life, only few individuals master the courage to speak against it. Unfortunately, their
voices are unheard. For instance, in India there are efforts to lessen the number of child labourers, but culture always gets in the way. This results in
children working under very poor conditions that pose a danger to their health on short–term and long–term scale. However, in Canada the law states
that:
"Section 72 imposes a statutory duty on every person to report certain suspicions are based, to a children's aid society."2
"... a professional has a legal obligation to immediately report suspected child abuse."3
Usually, there is a reason behind everything that occurs in the world. For instance, the purpose of going to school is to educate ourselves so that we
can have a bright future ahead of us. The main cause of child labour is poverty, which is heavily inclined by culture which varies with different
societies. In India, culture is the way of life. Closely related to customs, culture this merely provides guidelines to the people within a society on how
to conduct their daily lives.
2 Zuker, Marvin A., Randolph C.

Stop Child Labour Persuasive Essay
Did you lately purchase a soccer ball,cotton,chocolate, Or cloths it's a pretty good chance it's from child labor.Child labor is around every where it's
estimated more than 200,000 million kids around the world are in child labor.Child labor still does continue today it is a concern people are fighting
to stop child labor but they need more people to help fight the war of child labor.Almost half of those kids are 5–17 years old that are involved in
something dangerous in child labor. If you want to help stop child labor the first thing you have to do is get educated about child labor then second
ask local stores where they get there stuff and who makes it then tell them you're not going to buy the items that are made by kids.You can start

Child Labour In China Essay
Within China, there are many, many cases of heavy child labour. Sometimes it's from law abuse, other times it's poverty. Several countries and
organizations, including Canada, are involved in putting their efforts into ending this across the globe, China as well. There are many ways you can
contribute, but before that, you'll have to understand the current problem.
When it comes to China, there is obviously a large population number, which can lead to numerous occasions of child labour. Of course, this is a
global issue, but it is important to address it in individual countries. In schools, a law has been applied called "Educational Labour" where schools can
teach children things like planting and harvesting crops through labour (although not intended to be serious). Yet, this law is abused through schools
forcing children to do much more heavy labour than originally sought. Poverty is also a main cause of this...show more content...
There are some do's and don'ts to helping out with situations like these. Some ways you can help is by donating and volunteering for organizations
trying to stop it, or just supporting them as a whole. Nonetheless, it is important to not just say, "I can help by not buying products by children!"
Wrong. It is a fact that, when people began to do this, it actually worsened the situation for the children, who had resorted to horrible solutions like
street–begging. You're better off helping those who have more control over the situation than that.
This problem still lives on in China, and other countries in the world. Major reasons for this are things like schools abusing laws, and poverty.
Canada, and other countries, are doing their best to stop this global issue. There are organizations who are supported by governments, and are doing
their best to stop this. Ways you can help exist, but there's also ways that don't help. Hopefully, child labour will soon come close to an end with all the
world's efforts, including

Iqbal Masih: What They Do To Stop Child Labor
Have you ever wondered if there is anyone who wants child labor to be stopped? Well there is, Iqbal masih, a boy who lived in pakistan, was one
of the two most famous child labor activists. There also is craig kielburger, an adult who is constantly traveling the globe to free kids from child
labor. Both of these kids are against child work and in this chapter you will learn more about the activists and what they do to stop child

Child Labour Discipline
As a member of the Catholic Church, one is called upon to liberate the marginalized and help the weakest members of society. In order to so in a
way that is in accordance with the Catholic Church, one is obligated to follow the ten principles of Catholic Social Teachings. These teachings are
a guideline that will lead citizens to the way God planned for society to function through the words of the Bible, Popes and Bishops. As society
turns to the social issues the world experiences today, the Catholic principles shed light on the acts necessary to carry out God's plan. A social issue
that has been ignored in the past is child labour. This horrendous practice has taken over the lives of over 152 million children, due to money thirsty
savages that have no regard for basic human rights. (MORE THAN 40 MILLION, 2017). The Catholic Church is highly opposed to the social justice
issue of child labour as she clearly outlines in her teachings that society must protect those who are vulnerable, respect the dignity and human rights of
minors, and allow children to live their youth in freedom and free from oppression. The Catholic Church teaches that society must protect those who
cannot protect themselves. First off, child labour is in direct violation of what the Catholic Church preaches and practices. The Compendium of the
Social Doctrine of the Church stated that from the early 2000's and onwards, the Pontifical Commission has continuously emphasized the most
important

Child Labor In The Industrial Revolution Essay
Although children had been servants and apprentices throughout most of human history, child labor reached new extremes during the Industrial
Revolution.There was a big impact on the daily life of a child labourer as poor children often worked full time jobs with minimal pay in order to help
support their families. Young children worked long hours in factories under dangerous conditions. children were easier to manage and control than
adults because their size was perfect as it allowed them to move in small spaces in factories or mines.The practice of child labor continued throughout
much of the Industrial Revolution until laws were eventually passed that made child labor illegal.
Pre–industrial era
Children of poor and working–class...show more content...
The roles available required long hours and supplied little pay. The poverty level became very excessive and each capable member of the family
was required to work in order keep the family above deprivation. Families migrated from the rural farm areas to the newly industrialized, crowded
towns on the lookout for work opportunities. in the course of this revolution, children became one of the groups that had been extensively affected
due to the fact they were referred to as to workers within the factories. A family could no longer be capable of earning enough itself if the children
weren 't employed. This caused the excessive rise of child labour in factories. Children worked long hours on their family's farms when they were
living in the rural areas but in the cities the children worked extensively hard for very long hours for larger companies
In what ways did government regulations impact the daily life of child labourers during the industrial revolution?
Government regulations had a big impact on the daily life of child labourers during the industrial revolution in many ways, such as Children were
often forced to work in difficult conditions for long hours. They received little pay and were harshly disciplined. There were no restrictions on the age
of workers or number of hours that could be worked.
There were two common forms of child labour which were known as "Parish

Child Labour and Ethics Essay
Utilitarianism
We have all heard that child labour is a bad thing, however, lets try and think В– is it, really?
By introducing child labour companies save millions of dollars which are passed to the consumer as a cheaper price on products they buy from our
firm, if there are more profits there are more taxes paid to the Government. By having better profit margins our company is able to pay bigger dividends
to shareholders thus giving them a better return on their investment and making them richer.
And to top it off, the children are not being forced to work В– they are working out of their free will В– what our company does is give children the
opportunity to earn some extra money if they feel like it.
In the end, every...show more content...
Imagine yourself living in China and being poor or single parent with a child or being a child without parents В– there is little support for the poor from
the Government and if are a child with no parents you will most likely be living on the streets with the dogs.
I can say with great pride that our company, or in fact any company that uses child labour helps poor people in these kind of situation. A child that has
no parents will have his chance to make his own living, which otherwise would have been minimal В– children in these circumstances either die or turn
to a life of crime which ends them in prison.
Our company gives alternative choice to children in need when the governments cannot support them.
And if your family or if you are a single parent struggling to put food on the table and have a place where to live В– why not let your child help you do
that? Why shouldn't he be able to help if you are really struggling?
And the good thing is В– children become mature at younger age, they begin to understand the cost of living and that nothing in life is free, which in
turn will help them become better, more hard–working and appreciative individuals in the future.
So, yes В– I do think that our company is doing Good to societies that really need

Outline For Child Labor Essay
Thesis Statement Child labor should be solved through education to continue a child's growth Topic Outline I.Background II.Problem Solution A.Child
labor elimination programs should be budgeted and funded by the congress B.Informing everyone or spread awareness about child labor to eliminate it
and change perspectives C.Providing education to children to continue their normal growth D.How providing education is better than shutting down
programs and awareness. III.Conclusion Child Labor Child labor is work for children but is harmful to their growth physically, mentally or
emotionally. Children are forced to work because of their family's extremely poor condition where they may be needed to drop out of school. In most
kinds of industries...show more content...
With the current child labor issues growing, some governments have begun acting to prevent the increase in cases involving this sickening
problem. According to (Duss, 2015), "The Congressional budget package released today continues funding for programs to end child labor after
the House and Senate voted to cut funding to the Department of Labor's impactful and critical program in June 2015. The International Labor
Affairs Bureau (ILAB) directs the U.S. Government's efforts to end forced labor and child labor around the world. Advocates for protecting
children from child labor are thankful for Congressional leadership" (par. 1). Child labor is a growing problem and the ones who have the power
and the money need to stop it as early as now. If the government does not respond appropriately and rapidly, the ones involved in child labor may
think of new ideas and prevent the government from doing action against them. The rights of these innocent children are violated and they will never
be able to regain the joy of being a child, but they will continue as how they started their life, being a part of the working

Importance Of Child Labour
Introduction:
Child labour is defined as children who provide work and as a result of this, can possibly affect their mental and physical health. As well as this, if
the work interferes with their education or removes the option to go to school; it is classed as child labour (International Labour Organization
2017). The International labour office (2012) estimates that 168 million children in the world are experiencing a form of child labour and more than
half of them are in work that has a direct impact on their health. In this literature review, I investigate the effects of businesses using child labour and
two sides to why child labour can be seen as good and bad. I will also analyse corporate social responsibility and how this applies to businesses with
using child labour as an example.
Methodology:
This literature review will not include the use of any primary research however will use secondary and only secondary research. This will involve me
using online websites and articles as research, as well as this, I will be using the University of Brighton Aldrich Library.
Laws and Regulations:
The minimum age for employment in the UK for part time work is 13 only for acting or modelling careers and they would need a licence in order to
work in the specific areas and for full time employment, the minimum age is 16 (GOV.UK 2017). However, many businesses in the UK have
previously included child labour in their production such as Marks and Spencer's who had Syrian

Child Labour In The Fashion Supply Chain
The authors and articles that I will be relaying on the most to refer to all the different points of view regarding child labour are: Jeffrey Tucker, the
editorial vice president of the think tank Ludwig von Mises Institute; Pauline Overeem, a senior researcher that studies the issue of corporate liability
in supply chains; Dr. Frank Wijen, a professor at the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University; "Child Labour in the Fashion Supply
Chain", an article sponsored by UNICEF. Many argue that child labor impacts children in a negative way, not only physical but mentally. Others
believe it gives children a scent of responsibility. More importantly, it gives children the skills they will need to succeed in their adulthood.
Although child labour has become an issue that provokes a negative connotation in society, this is a complex situation that has to do with more than
emotions and opinions. It has to do with the understanding of economic, social, and cultural factors. The status quo believes that a ban should be
unquestionably imposed because children should not undergo situations that are harmful to their well–being. Instead of working, children could
receive an education and enjoy their childhood. In particular, children as young as seven–years–old are working in horrible conditions in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo to mine cobalt that ends up in smartphones. Popular electronic brands like "Apple, Samsung and Sony, are failing
to do basic checks to ensure

Persuasive Speech On Child Labor
A scream escapes your mouth. Your owner say "apane bakavaas band karo" (shut up with your complainings). You see blood dripping down your
palms. He left you there sobbing, in a room with one window, in U.P. You see a girl with her father in the fair from your window. This made you
immediately. Your parents thought if you cleaned houses, your owner will give money for the work you did. But little did the parents know that their
little pari (angel) will be hit and physically abused. In India, innocent young children are easily targeted for child labor. These children are forced to
drop out of school and work theses spine–breaking jobs. The particular jobs these kids are being told to do are assigned for adults, not for a 7 year old
child to do. Still, people are arguing that child labor is a good thing because these children can own money and contribute to the family economy.
Notwithstanding fact that these kids are giving up on their childhood and and their innocence is being pushed against the brooms, machines, and the
shovels.
Children from such young ages like 4 through 15 are doing such harsh labor when they should be enjoying their childhood that they deserve. people
don't realize but what a child has gone through their childhood is going to be With them forever. child labor is not A topic that should be let off the
hook because these children are the future of their country and if the future of the country is working at such a young age, how will a country develop.
Every child has a right to live their childhood. more than 11 million children in India are working. According to Lakshmi a thirteen–year–old forced
employer, she said that she wasn't allowed to vest or if something went wrong they would hit her. she wasn't even allowed to leave the house where
she worked. She was taking care of children at the age of 13, cooking and cleaning.
Children are forced to work so they can help their family money–wise. but at the same time, the jobs these kids do are not safe. according to a UNICEF
poster they released on child labour in India, the jobs listed there was cotton growing factories, matches box making factories, lock making factories,tea
gardens, and mining and stoning. These minors can die From

The Problem Of Child Labour
There has been a significant growth in competition in today's marketplace, where companies are offered with a range of ethical problems such as
the practice of child labour. The conditions the children work in are highly unethical and dangerous. They are not provided with basic necessities
like education, leisure and in most instances health in their youth. Global standards are often altered, with opposing opinions on the role of
children in the society. There are principles that are required to be adopted. (Kolk & Van Tulder, 2002). Therefore child labour does not comply
with the Global business standard codex principles such as the fairness principle, the transparency principle, and the responsiveness principle.
Children are now exploited by businesses contending in today's increasingly economical global marketplace referring to the fairness principle. This
is due to the fact that businesses are only required to pay minimum wages to these vulnerable children. Companies are not troubled with the
minimum age of the children or the type of atmosphere they work in (Gupta et al, 2013). Children under the age of 14 are being employed illegally
and are being paid 10 cents an hour, whilst working more than 36 hours a week (Bahree 2008). These long hours at work affect their mental, physical
and social wellbeing. Children face this biased management in the labouring field due to their young age and their incapability to defend themselves
.With no flexibility and no protection

Child Labour: NOT Always Wrong
A young child dies from exhaustion, their limp body has been pushed to the very limit and they finally give in to death and another child has just
become a statistic. This child was not even eleven years old. They had just completed their twenty hour day and then stumbled home 6 miles from
where they were working. They saw their house in the distance which gave them hope to keep on walking. They dragged their feet towards the corner
where they slept; their eyes are drooping not just from physical tiredness but from the pain of living this way. The last thing this littlechild saw was
darkness, the last thing this weak child felt was coldness and the last thing this unfortunate child could do, was give up. At last this child is able to
...show more content...
Not for one second do I condole the sick and terrible ways children are treated but we cannot have a closed mind. We have to realise a six year old child
does not want to go to work; they have to go to work. The parents do not want to have to see their children working in this way, but it is necessary for
the family to survive. Is this child wrong to help?
Therefore, even if we could stop child labour the sad truth is that children in less economically developed countries will still die. They will starve
to death along with their family...is the scenario any better? When child labour is not necessary then no child should have to suffer but when it is
necessary...can we deny a family their lives? Should they be made to pay the price for their husbands and fathers deaths, their crops failing because
they were unable to grow? No, we can only try to help these people. Try to make working conditions better, raise money for these unfortunate
families and try as hard as we possibly can to make sure these children do not suffer as how they have in the past. The hard, cold and unhappy truth is
as long as there is family poverty there will be child labour. In this argument we are looking at the question; is child labour always wrong? Surely it is
not wrong when it is a necessary part of a country's culture.
Furthermore, in some countries attending school costs money and so many children may have to work to pay for their

Child Labour
CAUSES OF CHILD LABOUR
Poverty
Parental illiteracy
Tradition of making children learn the family skills
Absence of universal compulsory Primary education
Social apathy and tolerance of child labour
Ignorance of the parents about the adverse consequences of Child labour
Ineffective enforcement of the legal provisions pertaining to child labour
Non–availability of and non–accessibility to schools
Irrelevant and non–attractive school curriculum
Employers prefer children as they constitute cheap labour and they are not able to organize themselves against exploitation.
Causes of Child Labour
Some common causes of child labor are poverty, parental illiteracy, social apathy, ignorance, lack of education and exposure,
...show more content...
India is the largest example of a nation plagued by the problem of child labour. Estimates cite figures of between 60 and 115 million working children
in India –– the highest number in the world (Human Rights Watch 1996, 1).
What are the causes of child labour in India? How do governmental policies affect it? What role does education play in regard to child labour in
India? A critical analysis of the answers to these questions may lead in the direction of a possible solution. These questions will be answered through
an analysis of the problem of child labour as it is now, investigating how prevalent it is and what types of child labour exist. The necessity of child
labour to poor families, and the role of poverty as a determinant will be examined. Governmental policies concerning child labour will be investigated.
The current state of education in India will be examined and compared with other developing countries. Compulsory education policies and their
relationship to child labour will be investigated using Sri Lanka and the Indian state of Kerala as examples of where these policies have worked.
Finally, India's policies concerning compulsory education will be assessed.
The Problem of Child Labour in India

How many children are involved?
It is difficult to cite a current figure for the number of children engaged in child labour. This difficulty is attributed to the fact that the Indian
Government "has been negligent in its refusal to

Child Labour And Its Effect On Children Essay
Child labour, in the Western tradition, evokes a negative connotations of dangerous work being committed by children, and while child labour that
causes physiological or psychological damage to children, or inhibits their ability to gain an education is reprehensible, not all child labour is
detrimental. However, child work, which is difficult to differentiate from child labour, is an acceptable even beneficial to the child and their family.
This is especially true in agriculture. However, certain industries should prohibit all children from working such as working domestically outside of the
child's home or within mining. While children are working in all these industries it become a question of why. There are several reasons including:
poverty, which is associated with an inability to receive an education, the cultural context of a society, family breakdown, and a lack of government
enforcement and resources. In order to address the underlying causes of child labour it is imperative that implement policies that reduce and eliminate
child labour, additionally there must be cultural enjoyment to better educate the populace on what the obligations the state has signed on too, also
education needs to be free in its entirety to ensure everyone has equal opportunity for advancement, finally there needs to be greater government
resources invested in reducing the sources of poverty. Due to the loose categorization of children's economic rights set out in the Convention of the

Every year on 12 June, people around the world celebrate the World Day against Child Labour, a day dedicated to the goal of creating a world in
which children everywhere can grow up without the threat of being forced into child labor. An estimated 246 million children are engaged in child
labor, with nearly 70 percent of them (about 171 million) working in hazardous conditions, including work in mines and quarries, work with chemicals
and pesticides or with dangerous machinery. "Children as young as five are forced to spend long hours doing back–breaking labor, often in harsh
weather and without access to health care," UNICEF Executive Director Ann M. Veneman said. "Children mining rock, gold, coal, diamonds and
precious metals in Africa,...show more content...
EDUCATION Children need to learn how to read and write. They need social and professional skills that only school and a nurturing environment can
provide. Some countries have compulsory schooling and some provide free public schooling. However, in many countries, particularly for those where
structural adjustment lending has led to the privatization of schools–the cost of teaching, books, and uniforms makes it impossible for children to get
an education. Furthermore, for education to become a solution to child labor, schools must be located close to where these children live. Education
must be free and compulsory up until the minimum legal age for employment. LABOR LAWS Most countries have laws against child labour;
however, some governments support child labor (regardless of existing laws) as a way of gaining a competitive advantage in the economic market.
Preventing children from working is not necessarily the best solution; children may end up in worse situations and their families may become even
poorer. Some NGOs fight to protect working children by providing them with information on their rights or by guaranteeing them safer working
conditions. Other NGOs help children in the transition from work to school by building centers where they are provided with healthcare and a tailored
education. The children leave these centers only when they have learnt to be independent. CHILD TRAFFICKING

Argument Against Child Labor
Did you know that child labor is defined by the effect of a child's job, not the job itself? Child Labor is, the use of children for industrial purposes,
and is often used when referring to illegal or inhumane work provided by minors. The three main points people usually consider when discussing child
labor are the laws surrounding child labor and the law's effectiveness, how it affects the economy and the impacts to a child's health even though, it
should not be legal at all.
One flaw in fighting child labor is that the laws to prohibit it are either outdated,too lenient or aren't put into effect, and while, yes we have laws
against child labor, they aren't strict enough for them to be taken seriously. For example, in 1933, the Code of Fair...show more content...
In (Ed.Cynthia)'s article,"Children Hurt at Work", she expresses her disagreements with the phrase "industrial accidents", where she states,"who first
maintained that the term "industrial accidents" as applied to children was a misnomer and insisted that we speak of industrial injuries. For an
accident, she pointed out, implies something which just happens, which cannot be prevented, whereas such wholesale maiming of children by
industry constitutes criminal negligence." This shows how often children were hurt by working in these factories and how they need to be put to
an end. Also, we learn from the same article by (Ed.Cynthia), that the phrase"industrial accidents" shouldn't be labled as "accidents" because they
are the result of employers not caring about the well being of their workers. Lastly, from the same article by, (Ed.Cynthia) we discover that children
working in some factories were basically being paid to get diseases and were unable to do anything about it,"They inhaled dust that caused lung
disease and were at times infected with tuberculosis. They spent so many hours closed in that they rarely saw the sun and so suffered vitamin D
deficiencies. The close quarters in which they worked made infectious disease spread rapidly. And still, many did not earn enough to eat a nutritious
diet, which debilitated them further." This piece of evidence shows how bad these kids have it in their work environment, being bad enough to easily
spread harmful diseases to other workers and since they were paid minimum wage, there was nothing they could do about it. As you can see, child
labor is very damaging to the children working and thus, it should not be

Importance Of Abolition Of Child Labour

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Importance Of Abolition Of Child Labour