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Aoife Prendergast
   “Global Epidemic”
       Recognized internationally as a major public
        health challenge.
       The' "Growing Up in Ireland Study “(2009)
        found one in four 9-year olds overweight or
        obese
       Unfortunately, there are no exemplar
        populations abroad to learn from as no
        country has been successful in turning the
        tide on obesity.
.
   My own UK Experience
   NHS: Primary Care Trust
   Public Health
   Community Health and Weight Management
   Leeds Metropolitan University
   Great Ormond Street
   However there is an ever increasing and
    improving body of evidence and some
    promising interventions such as the Carnegie
    Weight Management (CWM) Programme which
    is currently being delivered in Peterborough
    in the UK.
   Settings Approach
   Community
   Only targeted programme
   CWM is a UK national programme led by
    Leeds Metropolitan University
   Delivered locally by health promotion
    specialist staff at NHS Peterborough.
   The programme aims to improve the health
    of children between two and 17 years of age
    who are overweight or obese.
   It also provides families with the relevant
    support and information to help them make
    healthy, informed choices to maintain a
    healthy weight.
Club programme
It runs as a 12 week programme
For 3 ½ hours each week
Young people are to attend with a parent
or carer. Parents are key to the
programme and they help to implement
back in the home what has been learnt on
club.
After the 12 weeks there is 3 month
follow on support programme
   The commissioning process for the
    programme started in October 2009 and
    delivery began in May 2010.
   The city currently has one of the highest
    childhood obesity rates for Year 6 children.
   Results from the 2008/2009 school year
    show that one in seven (13.8%) reception age
    children are overweight and almost one in ten
    (9.2%) are obese.
   Three age specific 12 week programmes were
    delivered
   2-4 years, the first of it’s kind in the UK
   4-10 years
   11-17 years
   Delivered in settings across Peterborough for
    children and their parents or carers.
   There has been a high proportion of referrals for
    the programme.
   It is the first time that the pioneering programme
    has been extended to include children between
    the age of two and four.
   The programme focuses on a number of
    elements that directly influence and affect a
    child’s weight.
   These include diet and nutrition, physical
    activity, anthropometric measurements,
    behavioural change to the sustainability of
    change.
    It is delivered as a 12-week intervention with
    a six month and 12-month follow-up period.
   Continual evaluation concludes that there has
    been:
   Reduction in body fat composition,
   Reduction in waist circumference and weight
   As well as improved self image and self
    esteem for children undertaking the
    programme.
   To further support children undertaking the
    programme, a post-Carnegie programme,
    Movers and Shakers is currently being delivered
    by health promotion specialist staff in
    partnership with Vivacity.
   The programme is delivered over a six week
    period and introduces participants to locally
    available to further encourage sustained
    behaviour change.
   Two age groups are targeted throughout the
    Movers and Shakers programme, 5-10 years and
    11-17 years
Change       Children       Parents
Body mass (kg)       0.7 + 2.3     -1.1 + 2.5

BMI (kg.m-2)         -0.19 + 1     -0.31 + 0.8

BMI SDS             -0.11 + 0.23      NA

Waist (cm)           -8.7 + 4.2    -5.9 + 4.2

% Body fat          -1.75 + 2.6    -1.2 + 5.3

Fitness (l.min-1)    0.2 + 0.4      0.3 + 0.3
   Stakeholder engagement is a key success
    criterion in order to reach those at risk who will
    benefit most from the programme and ensure
    equality of access.
   More than 800 stakeholders have been informed
    of the programmes including clinicians and non-
    clinical practitioners.
    A successful outcome of the programme was the
    number of referrals received through all the
    potential routes and particularly those that are
    able to access Peterborough’s six priority areas
Stakeholder Engagement Plan


                            STAKEHOLDERS


  GP’s, SNT,
  Public Health,
  Healthy
  Schools,
  Sports Teams
                    Key Partnership                  Media &
  , Dietitians,                       Community                    Businesses
                        Boards                    Communications
  Paediatricians,
  Child Health
  Teams, HVT,
  Children
  centre's


                            SELF REFERRALS
   Using lessons learned
   Utilising the settings approach addressing the
    contexts in which people live, work and play,
    including:
   –the needs and capacities of people in the
    setting
   –make the setting itself more healthy
   Settings Approach
   Stakeholder Engagement
   Prevention and treatment has to occur at the same time
   Family Centred Approach
   Goal Setting
   Monitoring and Surveillance
   Commitment and Motivation
   Addressing the problem
   Follow –Up
   Peer Support
   Developing programmes suited to a family’s needs:
    targeted programme
   Physical Activity
   Many challenges exist
   Hardest part is that professionals are not
    equipped with the right language and skills to
    talk sensitively and helpfully with children
    and families about overweight and obesity.
   Referral Procedures
   Sustainable behaviour change
   Multi – disciplinary approach – includes
    physical activity, dietary and lifestyle
    education and a cognitive behavioural
    approach

   Adheres to the NICE guidance for safe weight
    loss
   Behaviour Change and Motivation is key
   Urgent need to address this problem and
    come up with realistic solutions
   Targeted programmes
   Social Media: Change 4 Life
   Key Stakeholders on board
   Change 4 Life
   Health Trainers
   Let’s Get Moving
   Breakfast Clubs
   Social media
   Overall, there has been a marked increase in
    the efforts to prevent obesity over the past 5–
    10 years; however, we are still virtually at the
    starting line.
   Let us hope that the next 10 years will see a
    much greater policy (and research) response
    to making the food and physical activity
    environments less obesogenic so that the
    health promotion efforts to encourage
    healthier choices have some chance of
    working.

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Implementing a settings approach to health promotion

  • 2. “Global Epidemic”  Recognized internationally as a major public health challenge.  The' "Growing Up in Ireland Study “(2009) found one in four 9-year olds overweight or obese  Unfortunately, there are no exemplar populations abroad to learn from as no country has been successful in turning the tide on obesity. .
  • 3. My own UK Experience  NHS: Primary Care Trust  Public Health  Community Health and Weight Management  Leeds Metropolitan University  Great Ormond Street
  • 4. However there is an ever increasing and improving body of evidence and some promising interventions such as the Carnegie Weight Management (CWM) Programme which is currently being delivered in Peterborough in the UK.
  • 5. Settings Approach  Community  Only targeted programme
  • 6. CWM is a UK national programme led by Leeds Metropolitan University  Delivered locally by health promotion specialist staff at NHS Peterborough.  The programme aims to improve the health of children between two and 17 years of age who are overweight or obese.  It also provides families with the relevant support and information to help them make healthy, informed choices to maintain a healthy weight.
  • 7. Club programme It runs as a 12 week programme For 3 ½ hours each week Young people are to attend with a parent or carer. Parents are key to the programme and they help to implement back in the home what has been learnt on club. After the 12 weeks there is 3 month follow on support programme
  • 8. The commissioning process for the programme started in October 2009 and delivery began in May 2010.  The city currently has one of the highest childhood obesity rates for Year 6 children.  Results from the 2008/2009 school year show that one in seven (13.8%) reception age children are overweight and almost one in ten (9.2%) are obese.
  • 9. Three age specific 12 week programmes were delivered  2-4 years, the first of it’s kind in the UK  4-10 years  11-17 years  Delivered in settings across Peterborough for children and their parents or carers.  There has been a high proportion of referrals for the programme.  It is the first time that the pioneering programme has been extended to include children between the age of two and four.
  • 10. The programme focuses on a number of elements that directly influence and affect a child’s weight.  These include diet and nutrition, physical activity, anthropometric measurements, behavioural change to the sustainability of change.  It is delivered as a 12-week intervention with a six month and 12-month follow-up period.
  • 11. Continual evaluation concludes that there has been:  Reduction in body fat composition,  Reduction in waist circumference and weight  As well as improved self image and self esteem for children undertaking the programme.
  • 12. To further support children undertaking the programme, a post-Carnegie programme, Movers and Shakers is currently being delivered by health promotion specialist staff in partnership with Vivacity.  The programme is delivered over a six week period and introduces participants to locally available to further encourage sustained behaviour change.  Two age groups are targeted throughout the Movers and Shakers programme, 5-10 years and 11-17 years
  • 13. Change Children Parents Body mass (kg) 0.7 + 2.3 -1.1 + 2.5 BMI (kg.m-2) -0.19 + 1 -0.31 + 0.8 BMI SDS -0.11 + 0.23 NA Waist (cm) -8.7 + 4.2 -5.9 + 4.2 % Body fat -1.75 + 2.6 -1.2 + 5.3 Fitness (l.min-1) 0.2 + 0.4 0.3 + 0.3
  • 14. Stakeholder engagement is a key success criterion in order to reach those at risk who will benefit most from the programme and ensure equality of access.  More than 800 stakeholders have been informed of the programmes including clinicians and non- clinical practitioners.  A successful outcome of the programme was the number of referrals received through all the potential routes and particularly those that are able to access Peterborough’s six priority areas
  • 15. Stakeholder Engagement Plan STAKEHOLDERS GP’s, SNT, Public Health, Healthy Schools, Sports Teams Key Partnership Media & , Dietitians, Community Businesses Boards Communications Paediatricians, Child Health Teams, HVT, Children centre's SELF REFERRALS
  • 16. Using lessons learned  Utilising the settings approach addressing the contexts in which people live, work and play, including:  –the needs and capacities of people in the setting  –make the setting itself more healthy
  • 17. Settings Approach  Stakeholder Engagement  Prevention and treatment has to occur at the same time  Family Centred Approach  Goal Setting  Monitoring and Surveillance  Commitment and Motivation  Addressing the problem  Follow –Up  Peer Support  Developing programmes suited to a family’s needs: targeted programme  Physical Activity
  • 18. Many challenges exist  Hardest part is that professionals are not equipped with the right language and skills to talk sensitively and helpfully with children and families about overweight and obesity.  Referral Procedures  Sustainable behaviour change
  • 19. Multi – disciplinary approach – includes physical activity, dietary and lifestyle education and a cognitive behavioural approach  Adheres to the NICE guidance for safe weight loss
  • 20. Behaviour Change and Motivation is key  Urgent need to address this problem and come up with realistic solutions  Targeted programmes  Social Media: Change 4 Life  Key Stakeholders on board
  • 21. Change 4 Life  Health Trainers  Let’s Get Moving  Breakfast Clubs  Social media
  • 22. Overall, there has been a marked increase in the efforts to prevent obesity over the past 5– 10 years; however, we are still virtually at the starting line.  Let us hope that the next 10 years will see a much greater policy (and research) response to making the food and physical activity environments less obesogenic so that the health promotion efforts to encourage healthier choices have some chance of working.