The Indian Institute of Architects Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter received the "Best Chapter Award" for the first time in the 92-year history of IIA. The award was given at the National Conference in Nagpur and received by the Chairman and other office bearers of the Chapter. The Chapter was recognized for its work in organizing various conferences, workshops and programs to promote architecture. It has also successfully launched new sub-centers in cities across Punjab to expand its reach. The Chapter dedicated the award to the creators of Chandigarh - Le Corbusier, Pierre Jeanneret, Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew - for their invaluable contribution to India's modern architecture.
The Institute of Town Planners, India, owes its origin to a small group of Town Planners of Delhi, who in 1947 decided to set up a professional Town Planning Institute on the lines similar to the Royal Town Planning Institute, London. The number of planners, which then did not exceed six, was too small for a registered society to be set up and therefore, the small group formed itself into an Indian Board of Town Planners and started working towards establishing a professional Institute.
Challenges of architectural education in india JIT KUMAR GUPTA
Paper tries to focus on the current status of Architectural education in India and challenges faced by the profession in the context of commercialization of technical education. It tries to suggest strategies to make the education system more rational, productive and profession friendly
The Institute of Town Planners, India, owes its origin to a small group of Town Planners of Delhi, who in 1947 decided to set up a professional Town Planning Institute on the lines similar to the Royal Town Planning Institute, London. The number of planners, which then did not exceed six, was too small for a registered society to be set up and therefore, the small group formed itself into an Indian Board of Town Planners and started working towards establishing a professional Institute.
Challenges of architectural education in india JIT KUMAR GUPTA
Paper tries to focus on the current status of Architectural education in India and challenges faced by the profession in the context of commercialization of technical education. It tries to suggest strategies to make the education system more rational, productive and profession friendly
Council of Architecture | Architecture Design Competition GuidelinesGOVIND GOPAL NAIR
One of the principals aims of the competition is to explore hidden talents among younger Architects. To many competitors, it often is the first step to a successful career.
Competition Guidelines as laid down by the Council of Architecture protect and safeguard the interests both of the promoter and the competitor.
While ensuring the promoter a design of high standard and adjudged as such by prominent Architects acting as Assessors, it also ensures that each competitor competes on like conditions and within the same limitations.
Both the promoter and the competitor are assured by these guidelines that the entries will be judged only by those who are qualified to interpret the competitors' presentations and to judge if the design selected meets with the promoter's requirements.
The guidelines therefore lay considerable emphasis on the mandatory requirement of Assessors and the qualifications.
The appointment of the Assessors should therefore be the immediate and first step the moment the promoter decides to go in for a competition. The President of the Council of Architecture, if so, requested by the promoter, may suggest a panel of names experienced in this type of project proposed, for appointment as Assessors. Their responsibilities commence with the approval of the brief of the competition project. The Assessor may even help to prepare the brief.
For practical reasons, this responsibility is often taken by the Senior Assessor who would then be available to advise the promoter on all matters connected with the competition from the promoter's decision to hold the competition till the final award.
Seychelles es una jurisdicción fiscal que ofrece servicios de banca offshore, registro de empresas extraterritoriales o IBCs, registro de fondos de inversión y ...
برد هوشمند جهت استفاده در کلاسهای آموزشی و سالنهای کنفرانس می باشد. این وایت برد الکترونیکی جایگزین مناسبی جهت تخته وایت بردهای معمولی است. استفاده از این وایت بردهوشمند در کلاسها و سالنها ،امکان نمایش مطالب بصورت کاملا" پویا را برای کاربر مهیا می نماید. استفاده از وایت برد هوشمند که با عناوین دیگری نظیر برد الکترونیکی یا اسمارت برد نیز شناخته می شود ، در بسیاری از مراکز آموزشی و دانشگاهی و نیز اتاقهای جلسات و کنفرانس رایج گردیده است
Breaking Down the Ruler of Social Media: FacebookPhilbert Lui
Facebook is King, Facebook is Queen, Facebook is on everyone's screen!
Using Slideshare, I have created a minimalistic and digestible presentation that breaks down the statistics and scope of the juggernaut of social media: Facebook. In the 11 years that Facebook has been around, it has sparked a shift in the zeitgeist that transformed the way we use computers and mobile phones. Other than Google, no website on the Internet has as much dominance, reach, and power as Facebook.
Mainly focused on how hydrogen will get trapped in the weld bead and how it will causes the embrittlement which sometimes leads to hydrogen induced cracking.
Council of Architecture | Architecture Design Competition GuidelinesGOVIND GOPAL NAIR
One of the principals aims of the competition is to explore hidden talents among younger Architects. To many competitors, it often is the first step to a successful career.
Competition Guidelines as laid down by the Council of Architecture protect and safeguard the interests both of the promoter and the competitor.
While ensuring the promoter a design of high standard and adjudged as such by prominent Architects acting as Assessors, it also ensures that each competitor competes on like conditions and within the same limitations.
Both the promoter and the competitor are assured by these guidelines that the entries will be judged only by those who are qualified to interpret the competitors' presentations and to judge if the design selected meets with the promoter's requirements.
The guidelines therefore lay considerable emphasis on the mandatory requirement of Assessors and the qualifications.
The appointment of the Assessors should therefore be the immediate and first step the moment the promoter decides to go in for a competition. The President of the Council of Architecture, if so, requested by the promoter, may suggest a panel of names experienced in this type of project proposed, for appointment as Assessors. Their responsibilities commence with the approval of the brief of the competition project. The Assessor may even help to prepare the brief.
For practical reasons, this responsibility is often taken by the Senior Assessor who would then be available to advise the promoter on all matters connected with the competition from the promoter's decision to hold the competition till the final award.
Seychelles es una jurisdicción fiscal que ofrece servicios de banca offshore, registro de empresas extraterritoriales o IBCs, registro de fondos de inversión y ...
برد هوشمند جهت استفاده در کلاسهای آموزشی و سالنهای کنفرانس می باشد. این وایت برد الکترونیکی جایگزین مناسبی جهت تخته وایت بردهای معمولی است. استفاده از این وایت بردهوشمند در کلاسها و سالنها ،امکان نمایش مطالب بصورت کاملا" پویا را برای کاربر مهیا می نماید. استفاده از وایت برد هوشمند که با عناوین دیگری نظیر برد الکترونیکی یا اسمارت برد نیز شناخته می شود ، در بسیاری از مراکز آموزشی و دانشگاهی و نیز اتاقهای جلسات و کنفرانس رایج گردیده است
Breaking Down the Ruler of Social Media: FacebookPhilbert Lui
Facebook is King, Facebook is Queen, Facebook is on everyone's screen!
Using Slideshare, I have created a minimalistic and digestible presentation that breaks down the statistics and scope of the juggernaut of social media: Facebook. In the 11 years that Facebook has been around, it has sparked a shift in the zeitgeist that transformed the way we use computers and mobile phones. Other than Google, no website on the Internet has as much dominance, reach, and power as Facebook.
Mainly focused on how hydrogen will get trapped in the weld bead and how it will causes the embrittlement which sometimes leads to hydrogen induced cracking.
Now in its 3rd year, the EPC World Awards are the foremost event that acknowledges the achievements of the companies and Individual from Infrastructure, Construction and Real Estate sectors and encourage them to perform even better.
For More information you can visit to: http://www.epcworld.in/awards/
Habitat Conclave is an initiative for creating new beginnings where a context-based inspiration of ‘Smart Cities’ matures to be identified as ‘Sustainable & Smart Cities’. GICEA, through Habitat Conclave is going to commence a process of generating an environment, policy framework, knowledge database, product variety and intellectual debates, so that we all can come up with tangible solutions, illustrations, practices, resources and technologies that take us closer to the making of Sustainable & Smart Cities.
ECHOES OF GENIUS - A Tribute to Nari Gandhi's Architectural Legacy. .pdfSarbjit Bahga
Have you ever heard of an architect who worked without an office and rarely made detailed drawings for his building projects? It may seem strange, but there was one such architect named Nari Gandhi. He was an Indian architect known for his very innovative building designs inspired by the great architect Frank Lloyd Wright, with whom Nari apprenticed for five years in Wright’s studio at Taliesin, USA. About his way of working, Nari Gandhi once said, “All art must be spontaneous and cannot be planned… A house grows organically. I need heart and mind to build, not a static blueprint.”
Nari Gandhi learned Wright's innovative design techniques and organic architecture philosophies. Beyond just theory, Gandhi got hands-on experience working on various projects under Wright's guidance. This practical education was invaluable for developing Gandhi's architectural skills and creativity. Gandhi's association with Wright and time at Taliesin had a lasting impact on his later architectural work.
After returning from the USA, Nari Gandhi started his professional architecture career in India, bringing the influences and lessons he learned from Frank Lloyd Wright. Gandhi's start and path in Indian architecture blended modernist principles, organic design sensibilities, and a deep appreciation for India's cultural heritage.
Concepts and Design Philosophy
Nari Gandhi’s philosophy combined modern principles with traditional Indian influences. He believed buildings should blend naturally with their surroundings and the environment. He was inspired by Frank Lloyd Wright's organic architecture ideas. Gandhi's designs often had flowing, geometrical shapes that mirrored the landscape to unite the built and natural environments.
Gandhi felt architecture must respond to the cultural, historical, and environmental context of each project site. He drew inspiration from India's diverse architectural heritage while using modern materials and techniques. His designs included elements like courtyards, verandas, and local materials to create a sense of place.
Sustainability was very important to Gandhi before it became mainstream. He advocated using eco-friendly, indigenous building materials and methods relevant to local culture. Energy efficiency, natural ventilation, and passive solar principles were prioritized to reduce environmental impact while providing healthy, comfortable spaces.
Gandhi was experimental and innovative, pushing boundaries with unconventional shapes, materials, and construction systems. His avant-garde designs challenged traditional notions of what buildings could be.
Central to his philosophy was human-centred design focused on meeting the needs and aspirations of occupants. Creating functional yet inspiring spaces that fostered connection and belonging within the built environment was key.
Influence on Contemporary Indian Architecture
Nari Gandhi's architecture has greatly influenced modern Indian architecture in several ways.
In Memoriam - Antoine Predock's Legacy of Contextual Architecture. .pdfSarbjit Bahga
Antoine Predock, an acclaimed American architect whose visionary designs left an indelible mark on the architectural landscape, passed away on March 2, 2024, at 87. Predock's innovative approach to architecture combined modernist principles with a deep respect for the natural environment and cultural context, resulting in strikingly original buildings deeply rooted in their surroundings.
Born on June 24, 1936, in Lebanon, Missouri, USA, Predock graduated from Columbia University in 1962 with a degree in architecture. He established his architectural firm, Antoine Predock Architect PC, based in Albuquerque, New Mexico, where he embarked on a prolific career over six decades.
Predock's portfolio included various projects, from museums and cultural centres to academic buildings and private residences. His notable works include the Canadian Museum for Human Rights in Winnipeg, Manitoba; the National Palace Museum Southern Branch in Chiayi, Taiwan; the University of California, Davis's Shrem Museum of Art, the Music Department complex at the University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC). Each project reflected Predock's deep understanding of the site and its context, resulting in an integrated architecture with the surrounding landscape.
Throughout his career, Predock received numerous awards and honours for his contribution to architecture, including the American Institute of Architects (AIA) Gold Medal in 2006, one of the highest honours in the field. He was also a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, the Royal Institute of British Architects, and the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada.
Predock's legacy extends beyond his built works, influencing generations of architects and designers with his innovative vision and commitment to excellence. His passing leaves a void in the architectural community, but his legacy will continue to inspire and shape the future of architecture for years to come.
A unique blend of modernist principles, regionalism, and contextual sensitivity characterized Antoine Predock's architectural style. His designs often evoked a sense of place, integrating the surrounding landscape and cultural context into his buildings. Some vital aspects of Predock's architectural style are discussed below:
Contextualism: Predock's designs were deeply influenced by the site and surroundings. He paid close attention to each project location's topography, climate, history, and cultural context. His buildings often responded to the site's natural features, such as mountains, rivers, or desert landscapes, creating a solid connection between architecture and the environment.
Sculptural Forms: Predock was known for creating buildings with bold, sculptural forms that stood out in their surroundings. His designs often featured dynamic geometries, asymmetrical compositions, and dramatic cantilevers, giving his buildings a sense of movement and energy.
Mohinderjit Singh: A Versatile Architect, Sculptor, Painter, and Punjabi Writer
Sarbjit Singh Bahga
The history of modern Indian architecture revolves around nearly two hundred architects who have/had put effort into documenting and publishing their works. Unfortunately, all the so-called historians rely on this limited material, which is readily available and accessible. India is such a vast country with a rich treasure of outstanding masterpieces of contemporary architecture. Thousands of brilliant architects have worked/are working tirelessly to enrich this treasure, but their works never came to the limelight. This is because people generally don't write about their success stories, and others have no interest or time for that.
One such hidden gem of modern Indian architecture is Mohinderjit Singh from Amritsar. He is an architect par excellence, a sculptor, a painter, a Punjabi poet, a story writer, and a novelist. Above all, he is a very noble, humble, soft-spoken, and down-to-earth human being, but publicity shy. He has produced hundreds of remarkable buildings that can be equated with those considered the best in the country, but they have never been published.
Mohinderjit Singh (b. 19-06-1934) has six decades of professional experience designing various types of buildings and complexes. He graduated from Panjab University, Chandigarh, with a Bachelor of Arts in 1955 and subsequently studied architecture, completing a B. Arch from the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda in 1960. Mohinderjit Singh established his architectural practice in Amritsar in 1964. Before that, he was a lecturer in the Department of Architecture at the University of Roorkee, Uttarakhand. In 1979, he was appointed as an Architectural Consultant to Tashi Commercial Corporation, Bhutan, for commercial planning and interior design in Phuntsholing, Bhutan. During his 60 years of independent professional practice, Mohinderjit Singh has designed and executed various categories of projects. These include commercial and residential buildings, hospitals, schools, colleges, cinema halls, auditoriums, open-air theatres, factories, monuments, sports complexes, multi-storied office buildings, and housing colonies.
Mohinderjit Singh’s architecture is highly creative, functional, and aesthetically pleasing. Due to his exceptional contribution to architecture, he has been conferred with many prestigious awards and honours. Prominent among these are the State Award Parman Patra Gold Medal by the Government of Punjab in 1995, the Silver Plaque by Guru Nanak Dev University during the visit of the Dalai Lama in 1994, and the Best Architect Award of North India by Inside Outside magazine in 2011. Besides his professional field, Mohinderjit Singh remained active in social work through the Rotary Club Amritsar. He served the Club as Secretary, Vice President, and President, besides being Chairman of the Environment Improvement Committee of the Club.
A Tribute to Madhav Achwal- An Architect Academician & Marathi Author. .pdfSarbjit Bahga
A Tribute to Madhav Achwal:
An Architect, Academician & Marathi Author
Sarbjit Singh Bahga
Madhav Achwal (03.11.1925 - 21.01.1980) was an eminent architect, educationist, critic, renowned litterateur, and Marathi author. His name has been immortalised by the Indian Institute of Architects (IIA) by instituting the ‘Madhav Achwal Gold Medal’ for a lifetime contribution to architectural education. Constituted in 1988, the "Madhav Achwal Gold Medal" is perhaps the highest honour bestowed on outstanding architectural educationists in India.
Despite the efforts made by the IIA, most Indian architects are still unaware of who Madhav Achwal was. It is quite amusing that even many of the recipients of the ‘Madhav Achwal Gold Medal’ are unfamiliar with this legendary figure. This unfortunate situation arises from the lack of any written documentation about Madhav Achwal. Not only does the IIA lack any write-up or photograph of Madhav Achwal published in its journal JIIA or on its website, but others are also unable to provide any information about him.
Madhav Achwal was born on 3rd November 1925, in Kalyan in the Thane District of Maharashtra. He spent his childhood and received his school education there in Kalyan. After completing his matriculation, Madhav Achwal went to Bombay (Now Mumbai) to study architecture at Sir J.J. College of Architecture. He pursued a four-year architecture course and obtained his G.D. Arch degree. Throughout his college days, he demonstrated exceptional academic performance and excelled in the field of 'Building Construction'. As a result, he was awarded the Mayo Gold Medal in the final year of his G.D. Arch program.
Later, when he was to appear for the ARIBA (Associate of Royal Institute of British Architects) examination, he was exempted from Part I and Part II of the course. This exemption was granted due to his exceptional track record at the Sir J.J. College of Architecture. As a result, he only had to clear one examination in Professional Practice. He performed exceptionally well in this examination, and the Royal Institute of British Architects recognised his answer sheet as a 'Model' for future students to draw inspiration from.
After becoming an Associate Member of RIBA, Madhav Achwal established his architectural practice in Mumbai. During the initial years of his practice, he undertook significant work in the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat. These projects included small-scale buildings in and around Mumbai, as well as some buildings in Vallabh Vidyanagar, Anand. Notably, he also designed the Prabhakar Oak Clock Tower in Kalyan, his birthplace, which was completed in 1954. Situated at the bustling Shivaji Chowk in Kalyan, this clock tower stands out for its innovative and timeless design. It is named after Prabhakar Oak, a freedom fighter and follower of Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
AR Prabhawalkar -Le Corbusier's Versatile Comrade & Founder Principal of Chan...Sarbjit Bahga
AR Prabhawalkar:
Le Corbusier’s Versatile Comrade & Founder Principal of Chandigarh College of Architecture
Sarbjit Singh Bahga
After India achieved Independence and its subsequent Partition in 1947, the Indian state of Punjab lost its capital to Lahore. The newly formed Union Government, led by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru - the then Prime Minister of India, decided to construct a new capital for Punjab - Chandigarh. A team of internationally renowned architects, including Le Corbusier, Pierre Jeanneret, Maxwell Fry, and Jane Drew, was chosen to plan and design the new capital from scratch in the foothills of the Shivalik Hills.
In addition to these foreign experts, a large team of Indian architects was also required to assist them. An advertisement was placed in the newspapers, stating, "An opportunity to work with some of the finest architects and town planners in the world." As requested by Le Corbusier, an entrance examination was held for the applicants. Among the architects selected were AR Prabhawalkar, MN Sharma, UE Chowdhury, Aditya Prakash, SD Sharma, Jeet Malhotra, Piloo Mody, JS Dethe, NS Lamba, BP Mathur, to name a few.
AR Prabhawalkar (Anantrao Ramchandra Prabhawalkar) (1923-1974), who hailed from the State of Maharashtra, joined the Chandigarh Capital Project on 3rd January 1952 as an Architect. It is said that AR Prabhawalkar possessed a unique calligraphic handwriting style, which was greatly admired by Le Corbusier, an accomplished graphologist able to decipher character traits through handwriting. All of Prabhawalkar's former colleagues, subordinates, and students, with whom the author has been able to communicate, have attested to his brilliance as a professional, his exceptional character, his eloquence as an orator, and his prowess as a writer.
Out of the entire team of Indian architects selected to assist the foreign masters, Prabhawalkar had a unique ability to encompass a broad spectrum of all associated fields of architecture. On the one hand, he had an eye for miniature furniture design details; on the other hand, he could easily imagine and work on the town-planning scale. Architecture was his first love. Due to these qualities, Prabhawalkar established a close working relationship with Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret.
Resultantly, Le Corbusier handpicked AR Prabhawalkar to assist him in the realisation of his key projects, such as the Legislature Assembly Building in the Capitol Complex, City Centre in Sector 17, Government College of Art and Craft in Sector 10, Sukhna Lake, and the Leisure Valley. AR Prabhawalkar also designed the Interstate Bus Terminus in Sector 17, in collaboration with Aditya Prakash.
Considering the quality, level of difficulties, and quantum of work involved in executing these projects, one can understand and appreciate the intellectual inputs and hard work done by AR Prabhawalkar. Since these projects bear the signatures of Le Corbusier, Prabhawalkar’s contribution remained hidden.
An Ode to PILOO MODY - The Architect of Architects Act & Humorous Lawmaker. .pdfSarbjit Bahga
The Indian architectural fraternity owes much to the architect-turned-politician Piloo Mody, who spearheaded the passing of an important Bill in the Parliament that enabled the Architects Act of 1972. The Act provides for the registration of architects and overlooks their roles and responsibilities. Besides, it streamlines architecture education to produce excellent and responsible architects. The status of the profession of architecture in India today is all due to the foresightedness of visionary architect and politician Piloo Mody. On behalf of all architects, the author pays rich tribute to Piloo Mody on his 97th birth anniversary, which falls on 14 November 2023.
MAKING OF CHANDIGARH -A VINTAGE HISTORY.pdfSarbjit Bahga
A new book titled “Making of Chandigarh: A Vintage History” co-authored by Sarbjit Bahga, a Chandigarh-based architect, and Arun Mirchandani, a Delhi-based archivist, has recently been released. The Foreword to the book "Chandigarh: An Overview" has been written by Kenneth Frampton, a British architect, critic, and renowned historian of modernist architecture. White Falcon Publishing published the lavishly designed, 410-page, black/white book available worldwide through online portals.
PIERRE JEANNERET - The Untold Anecdotes.pdfSarbjit Bahga
PIERRE JEANNERET: The Untold Anecdotes
By Sarbjit Bahga
Since the beginning of my professional career, I have listened to numerous tales about Pierre Jeanneret, who remained the Chief Architect of the Department of Architecture from 1952 to 1965. I started recollecting and writing some anecdotes to complete the new assignment, my younger friend gave me.
I have learnt about Pierre Jeanneret from my senior colleagues that he was straightforward, humble, polite, down-to-earth, amicable, and caring. Apart from this, he was an outstanding architect with exceptional qualities like creativity, curiosity, adaptability to new environments, skills to handle different building materials and understanding of the users' requirements.
During his one-and-a-half decade-old stint as head of the Department of Architecture, Pierre Jeanneret was loved and respected by his junior colleagues for his affectionate and caring attitude. There is an exciting yet touching anecdote. There came a time when the disbursements of salaries of the staff were stopped for one or two months. The reason was the delay in passing the annual budget by the state government and some other procedural delays. Resultantly, the entire staff faced tough times meeting their ends.
Due to this challenging situation, there was lots of whispering amongst the staff under tremendous financial pressure. Nobody told Pierre Jeanneret directly, mainly due to the language barrier as he was a French-speaking person and not quite fluent in English, what to talk of other local languages like Hindi and Punjabi. The staff was only Punjabi or Hindi-speaking, and most were not fluent in English.
After a few days, Pierre Jeanneret smelt the rat and felt everything was not going smoothly in the office. He called UE Chowdhury - the only lady architect in the department who could understand and speak French, English, Hindi, and many other languages. Jeanneret asked her if there was any resentment in the staff. UE Chowdhury explained that due to the non-disbursal of salaries, the staff members are tense and cannot concentrate on their work properly.
After knowing the whole story, Pierre Jeanneret asked UE Chowdhury to talk to staff members and prepare a list of essential and bare minimum money requirements. Having done that, Pierre Jeanneret paid the needy from his bank account. Such a generous person he was!
NEW INDIAN ARCHITECTURE-1947-2020. .pdfSarbjit Bahga
NEW INDIAN ARCHITECTURE: 1947-2020
Authored by Sarbjit Bahga Launched
A new book titled “NEW INDIAN ARCHITECTURE: 1947-2020", authored by Chandigarh-based architect Sarbjit Bahga and published by White Falcon Publishing, has recently been launched. It is one of the few Indian architecture publications in the post-Independence era. It features 104 projects designed by 15 foreign and 66 Indian architects. These projects have been grouped into 11 categories, i.e., Religious Buildings (5 Projects), Memorial Buildings (9 Projects), Cultural Buildings (14 Projects), Sports Buildings (6 Projects), Tourism and Recreational Buildings (9 Projects), Public Infrastructure (4 Projects), Agricultural Buildings (7 Projects), Residential Buildings (7 Projects), Educational Buildings (29 Projects), Healthcare Buildings (6 Projects), and Office Buildings (8 Projects). The projects are arranged in chronological order in each group so that changes and trends can become self-evident immediately.
The projects featured in the book are located at 46 locations (ranging from a tiny village to a megacity) in 19 States and Union Territories of India. These are spread over a vast area of the subcontinent from Leh in the north to Madurai in the south (3600 km), and Kolkata in the east to Gandhinagar in the west (2000 km). Conceived and built between 1947 to 2020 and scattered over three million square kilometres, these projects are hoped to present the vastness of architectural development in the country in the last seven decades truthfully. Each project has been explained in a uniform style and is supplemented by appropriate drawings and coloured photographs.
The first chapter of the book, titled "Evolution of Architecture in India after Independence", dwells on the transition, development, and transformation of modern Indian architecture since 1947. It discusses and cites examples of many built projects during this period. Also included in this chapter is the discussion about the "Search for Regional Identity". It throws light on the role of a few leading architects belonging to the first and second generation of modern architects in the Post-Independent India and how they have successfully adapted the principles of modern architecture to suit the local conditions vis-à-vis climate, locale, construction technique and materials besides the aspirations of people. Examples of many buildings designed by such architects have been included in this chapter for a quick overview of the entire process of the transformation of architecture.
This lavishly produced 470-page book includes 765 photographs and 225 drawings sufficient to understand the projects. The emphasis is on the built form rather than the interior and its decor.
Book Details:
• Publisher: White Falcon Publishing
• Language: English
• Hardcover: 470 pages
• ISBN-10: 1636405630
• ISBN-13: 978-1636405636
• Item Weight: 3.86 pounds
• Dimensions: 8.5" x 1.44" x 11"
• Available: amazon.in amazon.com
Sarbjit Bahga: Architect-turned-Artist makes Sketches from the HeartSarbjit Bahga
By Jang S. Verman
Sarbjit Bahga (b.1957) is a Chandigarh based architect, urbanist, author, and photo artist. He has designed hundreds of buildings and complexes during his four decades of professional career. Some of his selected works have been published in an exclusive monograph titled, “MODERN REGIONALISM: The Architecture of Sarbjit Bahga”. As an author, he has written ten books on architecture, landscape design and architectural rendering besides more than 150 articles that are published worldwide. Bahga is also a keen photo artist and specializes in architectural and landscape photography. He has received many awards and honours in competitive photography. Thousands of his photographs have been published globally.
To add another feather in his cap (turban), Bahga has found a new love in free-hand sketching, especially portraits. During the lockdown period in 2020, he has made many sketches of architects and planners of international repute. Prominent among these include the portraits of Pierre Jeanneret, Louis Kahn, Jane Drew, Maxwell Fry, Otto Königsberger and Fariborz Sahba.
A new book titled “ARCHITECTURAL RENDERING: HAND-DRAWN PERSPECTIVES & SKETCHES” curated by Sarbjit Bahga and published by White Falcon Publishing has been launched recently. It is a unique book in the form of a compendium of 412 hand-drawn drawings of perspectives, sketches, isometrics, axonometrics, paintings and posters collected personally from 27 renowned architects and artists. These drawings have been selected to represent many styles, types, periods, and regions as possible.
A New Book titled DR SS BHATTI: Biographical Conversations authored by Sarbji...Sarbjit Bahga
Book Review by Surinder Bahga
A new book titled, "DR SS BHATTI: Biographical Conversations" has been launched recently. It has been authored by Sarbjit Bahga, a Chandigarh-based architect, and published by White Falcon Publishing, Chandigarh. Foreword to the book has been written by Islamabad-based architect Jahangir SM Khan, Immediate Past President of ARCASIA (Architects Regional Council Asia).
DR SS BHATTI: Biographical Conversations is a unique biographical book written in the form of an extended interview. Dr SS Bhatti (b.1938) is a former Principal of the Chandigarh College of Architecture and a very versatile professional. He holds three PhDs and M Arch from The Queensland University, Australia. Apart from being an inspired academician and architect, Dr Bhatti is a painter, sculptor, graphic designer, Urdu and English poet par excellence. He has authored more than 30 books on diverse fields like art, architecture, pedagogy, religion, poetry in both Urdu and English, besides other fields of human endeavour.
SALWAN FURNISHING COMPANY, NEW DELHI TURNS 101.Sarbjit Bahga
SALWAN FURNISHING COMPANY, NEW DELHI TURNS 101.
Our friend Inder Dutt Salwan's company - SALWAN FURNISHING COMPANY - is celebrating 101 years of its establishment. On this occasion, I am sharing with all of you the company's profile along with the product range. It is hoped this will be useful to architects, interior designers, builders, designers and artists.
Dr SS Bhatti-Designed Brick-Faced Building Of Punjab Arts Council, Chandigar...Sarbjit Bahga
Punjab Arts Council building at Chandigarh in the exposed brick face is an exemplar of enduring grandeur. After 33 years of its construction, the building still retains its original elegance and looks as charming as it ever was. Credit for this goes to its architect Dr SS Bhatti who chose brick as main building material to enrich the bold and geometrical facades.
A Tribute To Nimish Patel - A Noted Indian Architect & ConservationistSarbjit Bahga
Nimish Patel - a noted Indian architect and conservationist passed away on December 12, 2018, at the age of 70. The Indian architectural community is shocked by the untimely demise of one of its most respectable and revered colleague. Nimish Patel was the founder Principal Architect of Abhikram - an Ahmedabad based architectural practice which he established in 1979 along with his architect wife Parul Zaveri.
REMEMBERING PATWANT SINGH, AN AUTHOR AND VOICE OF MODERN INDIAN DESIGNSarbjit Bahga
hen we talk about the subject of Architectural Journalism in India the first name which prominently figures in our mind is that of Sardar Patwant Singh. A multifaceted personality – an architectural journalist, writer, editor, historian, publisher, conservationist, political commentator and philanthropist, he single-handedly launched his first monthly publication – The Indian Builder in 1953. The magazine was aimed to highlight the achievements and problems of newly independent India’s burgeoning building industry and its vital role in national development.
Remembering J. K. Chowdhury - A Legendary Indian Architect On His 101st Birth...Sarbjit Bahga
"Good architecture is a fusion of emotion and intellect." These are the words of architect Jugal Kishore Chowdhury who was a pioneer of modern architecture in India. He belonged to the first generation of architects and planners in the post-Independence era. Known for his monumental concrete buildings, he was honoured with Padma Shri - the fourth highest civilian award - by the President of India in 1977. Chowdhury was also a recipient of Baburao Mhatre Gold Medal from the Indian Institute of Architects in 1994 for his contribution to Indian architecture.
Didi Contractor: A Self-Taught Architect Who Builds In Mud, Bamboo & StoneSarbjit Bahga
The profession of architecture does not necessarily need any formal education or degree. This may seem strange to many present-day architects but it is a reality. There are many architects in the world who are/were self-taught and did not have any formal education in architecture. Prominent among these are Frank Lloyd Wright, Louis Sullivan, Le Corbusier, Mies van der Rohe, Buckminster Fuller, Luis Barragan, and Tadao Ando. These are the names of just a few stalwarts who dominated the profession of architecture but there are many more who are comparatively lesser known or even not known.
One such name is Didi Contractor who is down-to-earth, a self-taught architect based in Dharamsala in Himachal Pradesh, India.
An Epitome Of Sustainable Architecture In India: Punjab Mandi Bhawan, MohaliSarbjit Bahga
It is widely known today that Sustainable Architecture refers to the creation of a building, structure or composite built-environment through a process that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout a building’s life-cycle: from site selection to design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation and demolition. Sustainable buildings are aimed to reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and the natural environment by:
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
1. IIA TIMESA QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER OF THE INDIAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS : CHANDIGARH - PUNJAB CHAPTER
NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010
IIA CHANDIGARH-PUNJAB CHAPTER GETS “BEST CHAPTER AWARD”
Receiving the Best Chapter Award 'BEST CHAPTER AWARD' TROPHY
IIA, CHANDIGARH-PUNJAB CHAPTER WISHES ALL A VERY HAPPY NEW YEAR
Indian Institute of Architects (IIA), Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter got "Best Chapter Award" at Nagpur recently. The award was given by the
President of IIA, Ar Vinay Parelkar at Nagpur in a glittering ceremony on the Valedictory function at the National Conference, NATCON 2009. It
was attended by 1000 architects gathered from all over the world at prestigious Dr Vasantrao Deshpande Memorial Auditorium at Nagpur in
Maharashtra. The award was received by Jit Kumar Gupta, National Joint Honorary Secretary, IIA and Surinder Bahga, Chairman of the
Chapter along with Chapter office bearers Sanjay Goel, Ashok Juneja, Archana Chaudhary and Praveer Goel. The Best Chapter Award was
given to Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter first time in the 92 years history of IIA. In the past, this Chapter got runners-up trophy a few years ago.
This award is being given to Chapters and Centres of IIA every year based on their performance to promote architecture profession in India. At
present, India has approximately 17 Chapters and 41 Centres. Kerala and West Bengal are other Chapters which have been awarded for their
excellent performance.
Speaking on the occasion, Mr Bahga said that the Chapter has worked relentlessly during the whole year. It has organized various conferences,
workshops and Interaction programmes in Chandigarh and in the state of Punjab. The Chapter has successfully launched one Centre at
Ludhiana and three Sub Centres at Patiala, Amritsar and Jalandhar in order to coordinate the activities of the Chapter. IIA has the rare
distinction of taking the initiative with CPWD regarding abolition of Earnest Money Deposit for the architects for the empanelment. The Chapter
has also appealed to the Union Government regarding conferment of Bharat Ratna Award to architects like Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret
for their invaluable contribution to India's modern architecture. Besides this, IIA is instrumental in organising musical and cultural programmes to
imbibe good values in this part of the country.
2. 2 IIA TIMES / NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010 IIA: CHD-PB CHAPTER
IIACHD-PB CHAPTER 2008-2010
OFFICE BEARERS
EXECUTIVE MEMBERS
EDITOR IIA TIMES
PUBLISHED BY
DISCLAIMER
Ar Archana Chaudhary
Ar Sanjay Goel
Ar P P S Ahluwalia
Ar Bharati Kaushik
Ar Ram Murti Kalra
Ar Sarbjit Singh Bahga
Email: bahga.sarbjit@gmail.com
Ar Sarbjit Singh Bahga for and on behalf of
THE INDIAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS
CHANDIGARH-PUNJAB CHAPTER
rd
SCO 53-55, 3 Floor, Sector 17-D
Chandigarh-160017 Ph: 0172 2722466
Email: iia.chdpb@gmail.com
www.iiachdpb.com
The information in this Newsletter has been
compiled from various sources, and does not
necessarily depict the views of the Indian
Institute of Architects, Chandigarh-Punjab
Chapter.
(For Private Circulation Only)
Chairman
Vice Chairman
Hon Treasurer
Jt Hon Secretary
Jt Hon Secretary
-
-
-
-
-
Ar Surinder Bahga
Ar Rakesh Bansal
Ar Jaswinder Singh
Ar Sarbjit Singh Bahga
Ar Ashok Juneja
REPORT ON IIA CHANDIGARH - PUNJAB CHAPTER
ACTIVITIES FROM MARCH 2009 ONWARDS
The new team of Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter of IIA, 2008-2010 took over in February, 2009
under the chairmanship of Ar Surinder Bahga. Ar Rakesh Bansal and Ar Jaswinder Singh have
been elected as Vice Chairman and Hon Treasurer respectively. Ar Sarbjit Bahga and Ar
Ashok Juneja have been selected as Jt Hon Secretaries. The Executive Members include Ar
Sanjay Goel, Ar Archana Chaudhary, Ar Bharti Kaushik, Ar PPS Ahluwalia, and Ar Ram Murti
Kalra. Ar AS Mehndiratta and Ar Ravinder Khosla were elected as Co-opted members. Ar
Lakhbir Singh and Ar Pankaj Chhabra have been selected as Special Invitees. The team has
organized a number of activities ever since they have taken over. Some of them are:
Seminar "Chandigarh: Beyond Corbuserism" on April 28, 2009 at Chandigarh.
Seminar "Ludhiana 2020" on June 28, 2009 at Ludhiana.
Workshop on "Sustainable Building Design" on July 30, 2009 at Chandigarh.
Panel Discussion on "Green Buildings" on August 8, 2009 at Ludhiana.
Architects Meet "Let's Talk & Cheer" was held on September 12, 2009 at Jalandhar.
Conference on "Building Green Cities" with Swiss Embassy on September 15, 2009 at
Chandigarh.
A Ghazal Nite titled "Tarana" by Singer Ms Rinku Kalia on September 29, 2009 at
Chandigarh.
"International Conference on Global Architecture" on October 11, 2009 in collaboration with
Embassy of Mexico at Chandigarh.
Patiala Sub Centre inaugurated on October 14, 2009 and lectures by Ar Jit Gupta and
Surinder Bahga were organised.
Amritsar Sub Centre inaugurated and lecture on Amritsar's Heritage by Ar Jit Gupta was
held on October 31, 2009 at Amritsar.
IIA Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter was given "Best Chapter Award" on November 7 at
National Conference, 2009 at Nagpur.
National Conference on "Energy-Efficient Building Design" on November 11, 2009 in
association with Indo Global College of Architecture, Abhipur, District SAS Nagar.
Ludhiana Sub Centre inaugurated and a lecture by Er Ashish Rakheja was organised on
November 21, 2009 at Ludhiana.
Photographic Exhibition on "Works of Le Corbusier in India & Germany" by Ms Barbara
from November 25 to December 2, 2009 in collaboration with German Ministry for Foreign
Relations, German Embassy in New Delhi and Institute for Foreign Relations, Stuttgart,
Germany at Chandigarh.
Seminar "Chandigarh After 60 years" on December 14, 2009 in association with Aayojan
School of Architecture, Jaipur at Chandigarh.
Seminar on "Sustainable Building Materials and Nano Technology" organised by IIA Sub
Centre Jalandhar on December 20, 2009 at Jalandhar. Jalandhar Sub Centre was
inaugurated on the same day.
Symposium on "Urban Sustainability and Green Buildings" in collaboration with Ministry of
New and Renewable Energy, New Delhi on January 17, 2010 at Chandigarh.
Seminar "Planning of Cities" in association with College of Architecture, SVIT, VASAD
(Gujarat) on January 23, 2010 at Chandigarh.
Chapter Website (www.iiachdpb.com) launched.
Quarterly Newsletter "IIA Times" launched.
"Meet the Press" on Master Plans of Jalandhar & Patiala organised on January 3, 2010
and January 17, 2010 respectively.
IIA Membership has grown from 275 to 400 numbers.
Working on travelling exhibition on "Modern Architecture" to be held at various places in
2010.
Working on 'Architectural Film Festival" to be held in 2010 at Chandigarh.
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Chd-Pb Chapter dedicates the 'Best Chapter
Award' to the creators of Chandigarh.
Le Corbusier Pierre Jeanneret
Maxwell Fry Jane Drew
3. 3IIA: CHD-PB CHAPTER IIA TIMES / NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010
SYMPOSIUM ON “SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT”
Ar Vinay Parelkar addressing the Audience Speakers
The Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy, Government of India in association
with Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter of the
Indian Institute of Architects organised one
day Symposium on 'Urban Sustainability
and Green Buildings' on January 17, 2010
at Government Museum and Art Gallery,
Sector 10, Chandigarh. This is a part of
awareness programme of the Ministry of
New and Renewable Energy, Government
of India, which is providing technical and
financial support to the states for
implementation of various energy efficient
d e m o p r o j e c t s l i k e
seminars/workshops/training courses, etc.
It was attended by 300 architects,
planners, engineers and students of these
disciplines from Chandigarh, Punjab,
Haryana, Delhi, etc. This Symposium was
aimed at increasing awareness about
efficient use of energy and its conservation
not only in building design but in the design
of the cities as well. Ar SS Sekhon,
Principal, Indo Global College of
Architecture, Abhipur delivered the
Welcome address.
President of IIA, Ar Vinay Parelkar was the
Chief Guest. He explained, "The world
energy scenario shows that buildings and
construction consumes the major share of
the global energy. There is a close
connection between today's building designs
and the increasing energy crisis, which is
rising day by day. However, comfort can
also be achieved with less consumption of
energy. Thus introduction to sustainable
building design measures can make an
important contribution to minimize the
energy crisis. Buildings can be designed on
passive heating and cooling concepts."
Ar Surinder Bahga, Chairman of the
Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter of IIA delivered
the keynote address. He said, "A green
building uses less energy, water and
natural resources, creates less waste and is
healthier for the people as compared to a
standard building. We should adopt various
mechanisms for reducing power
consumption substantially in a bid to
combat climate change."
Other prominent speakers include
Architect-Planner Jeet Malhotra, who has
spoken on Environmental Planning Unit. Er
RK Kaura, Secretary General of Solar
Energy Society of India stressed on the
need of role of architects in harnessing
Solar Energy. Ar Jit Gupta highlighted on
planning sustainable cities and designing
green buildings. Ar Archana Chaudhary
spoke on Energy Efficient Building
Materials. She explained, "Environment-
friendly and energy-efficient buildings are
increasingly becoming popular and may
grow over three times in the next five
years, thereby offering new opportunities to
the construction industry." Er AC Verma,
Principal Director, Military Engineering
Services' spoke on saving energy in
designing building services.
Mr MS Miianwall, Member, Board of
Governors of PEDA chaired the technical
sessions. He spoke about the use of three
E's (Energy, Environment, and Education)
for the benefit of people of the country.
SEMINAR“CHANDIGARH:AFTER60YEARS”
The Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter of IIA
organized a seminar on "CHANDIGARH:
AFTER 60 YEARS" in association with
Aayojan School of Architecture, Jaipur here at
Chandigarh on December 14, 2009 in the
Museum and Art Gallery, Sector 10.
Chandigarh is the boldest experiment in town
planning and modern architecture in India. It
is now 60 years old and boasts of
internationally acknowledged architecture of
Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret. The
architecture of Chandigarh has gone through
a tremendous change. The architecture and
planning of Chandigarh is at the threshold of
change, it is high time to evaluate its
successes and failures and suggest solutions.
Ar Jit Kumar Gupta, Joint Hon Secretary of
IIA, Mumbai was the Chief Guest. He spoke
about the problems of Chandigarh periphery
and the solutions to be sought for solving the
problems. He said, "Periphery Control Act,
1952 which guides the management of this
periphery has been blatantly violated by all
the respective governments, which has
adversely affected the character of this
periphery. Formation of statutory body by
Government of India to regulate development
in the periphery of the Tricity i.e. Chandigarh
(U.T), Panchkula (Haryana) and Mohali
(Punjab) is of paramount importance to
check such violations and unplanned
development in the periphery".
Ar Surinder Bahga delivered the lecture on
the planning and designing of Chandigarh.
He emphasized that Chandigarh being a
marvel in Architecture is recognized even
after 60 years of its creation. He suggested,
"A comprehensive master plan should be
prepared for Tricity and the periphery areas.
The existing periphery around Chandigarh
Ar Vinay Parelkar entertaining the Audience with Melodious Songs
4. 4 IIA: CHD-PB CHAPTER
periphery wherein technocrats such as
architects, town planners, engineers,
environmentalists, etc. be its members. Its
recommendations should be thoroughly
adhered to.
? A comprehensive master plan should be
prepared for Tricity and the periphery
areas. The existing periphery around
Chandigarh should be left as it is and any
new construction should be done according
to the master plan.
? In view of the scarcity of land in
Chandigarh, optimum use of available land
in the city should be made and all left over
projects should be completed on priority.
Redensification of Phase-I should be
initiated and the existing infrastructure
should be augmented accordingly.
? The de-silting of Sukhna Lake is not the
solution to restore the glory of the same as
it is very costly. Instead small check dams
should be built in the catchment area of the
lake which is about 7000 acres. Similar
dams can be made within the city on
should be left as it is and any new
construction should be done according to the
master plan".
Ar Archana Chaudhary spoke about the
unrealized projects of Le Corbusier like
Governor's Palace, Museum of Knowledge,
Sports Stadium and Mechanized Roof
Mechanism of Assembly Hall at Capitol
Complex, Chandigarh. She emphasized,
"Since these projects could not be completed
due to paucity of funds, the Chandigarh
Administration may take up these dream
projects of the Master architects now." Ar
Sangeet Sharma spoke about recent
developments in City. He suggested that the
architecture which is coming up in
Chandigarh has the influence of Le
Corbusier. Ar N P S Rathore, Head and
Dean of Studies, Aayojan School of
Architecture, Jaipur said that he is impressed
by the planning concept of Chandigarh city.
Recommendations of the Seminar
? A central controlling authority be constituted
for the development of Chandigarh and its
“HORIZONTAL CITY/VERTICAL VILLAGE
LIVING WITH LE CORBUSIER IN CHANDIGARH AND BERLIN”
Photo exhibition by Barbara Hoegner
Vertical Village-Living with Le Corbusier in Berlin
The Indian Institute of Architects,
Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter in association
with the Goethe Zentrum Max Mueller
Bhawan, Chandigarh organised a photo
exhibition by German photographer Ms
Barbara Hoegner (Frankfurt) entitled
"Horizontal City/ Vertical Village-Living with
Le Corbusier in Chandigarh and Berlin". The
photos visualized Chandigarh as a place
highly appreciated by its inhabitants, who
enjoy working as well as their family life in
the modernist setting. Likewise the images
taken in the Le Corbusier's buildings in Berlin
covered the unique architecture as well as
the individually designed homes. The
presentation of both portfolios emphasized the
conceptional framework of the photographer:
A cross-cultural perspective on the various
approaches and challenges towards a
creation by world-class architect Le
Corbusier. The exhibition attempted to
contribute to the Indo-German cultural
relation.
IIA TIMES / NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010
rivulets. It will recharge the water and
improve the general health in the city.
? Planned areas should be provided within
the city only for the people of service class.
They should not be located outside the
city.
? Villages retained within the city as well as
within the periphery area should be
developed as model villages and some
sorts of development guidelines should be
framed for the future to check unregulated
growth.
? No need to relocate slums from the urban
area rather basic amenities in these areas
should be upgraded on the pattern of
Indore (Gujarat) Model by involving slum
dwellers as the stake holders.
? To improve the healthy environment in the
city vis-à-vis the increase in the
population and load on infrastructure, there
is a need to develop two more Leisure
Valleys along Sukhna Choe and Patiala-
ki-Rao on the East and West end of City.
5. 5IIA: CHD-PB CHAPTER
NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON “ENERGY EFFICIENT BUILDING DESIGN”
Delegates at the National Conference
A National Conference on Energy-Efficient
Building Design was organised on November
11, 2009 by the Indo Global College of
Architecture, Abhipur in association with
Indian Institute of Architects Chandigarh-
Punjab Chapter and Saakaar Foundation.
Ms Geetika Kalha, IAS Principal Secretary to
Government of Punjab, Department of
Cultural Affairs, and Archaeology was the
Chief Guest on this occasion. She inspired
the students and the planners to design the
buildings in such a manner so that valuable
energy is saved for future. She also recalled
the importance of traditional energy-efficient
features of our vernacular and historic
buildings and called upon the architects and
students to learn and incorporate such
features in their design.
Chief Architect Punjab, Ar Balvinder Saini,
who was the guest of honour at the
conference also addressed the conference
and highlighted the importance of energy
conservation. Dr SS Bhatti former Principal of
Chandigarh College of Architecture presented
a very thought-provoking keynote address.
Ar SS Bahga made a very interesting and
informative presentation about the energy
efficient buildings. Ar. Gaurav Shorey, an
expert on energy-efficient buildings from
TERI gave a presentation on energy efficient
building codes and the importance of GRIHA
and LEED systems for the rating of energy
efficiency of buildings. Eminent horticulturist
H.S. Johl dwelt on the role of Landscaping
on the energy efficiency.
Ar SD Sharma and Ar SL Kaushal chaired
the Technical Sessions. Presentation made
by Ar Sangeet Sharma gave a detailed
account of his experiments with Sustainability.
Ar JK Gupta spoke on Energy Efficient Urban
Settlements. Presentation by Ar Archana
Chaudhary was very futuristic regarding
NANO building materials. Er Balour Singh,
Director PEDA explained salient features of
Solar Passive Building Designs.
At the onset of the conference, Ar SS
Sekhon, Principal of Indo Global College of
Architecture welcomed the guests and the
delegates and also briefed about the need of
Energy Efficient Buildings. Sh R Panickar
Director General, Indo Global Colleges also
addressed the conference and highlighted the
importance of the subject which is the need
of the hour. He said that such initiatives
would highlight the critical importance of
utilizing water, energy and materials most
optimally thus saving the environment for a
better future.
SEMINAR ON "SUSTAINABLE
D E V E L O P M E N T T H R O U G H
E N E R G Y E F F I C I E N T B U I LT
ENVIRONMENT"
SEMINAR ON "GREEN BUILDING &
ENERGY CONSERVATION" HELD
ON NOVEMBER 21, 2009
The College of Architecture, IET, Bhaddal
organised a seminar on promoting sustainable
development through energy-efficient built
environment. Addressing the audience at the
seminar, guest of honour SS Bahga said,
"Architects should design such buildings that
consume lesser conventional energy and
utilise maximum non-conventional energy".
He added that "agriculture consumes only
one percent of our total energy, whereas,
residential and commercial buildings consume
52 per cent of it. So if we make our buildings
energy efficient then we can save one third of
the nation's energy".
Er Balkar Singh, Senior Manager, PEDA,
explained in detail about Energy Conservation
Building Code (ECBC), Bureau of Energy
Efficiency (BEE) and Star Rating of
buildings according to their energy efficiency.
Talking about Radiant cities Ar Jit Gupta said
that from green cities our cities have
converted into grey cities. He said that to
avoid rush of population on roads cities
should be designed to serve maximum basic
needs of people within walking distance. He
said that on the lines of China, the Indian
government should promote cyclists and
public transport.
On the launching ceremony of the Ludhiana
Centre of IIA, a seminar was organized on
"Green Buildings and Energy Conservation"
on November 21, 2009. Ludhiana Municipal
Corporation Commissioner Sh AK Sinha was
the Chief Guest. Others who were present
included Ar Jit Kumar Gupta, Ar Surinder
Bahga. The whole team of Ludhiana Centre,
Ar Sanjay Goel addresses Audience.
IIA TIMES / NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010
6. 6 IIA: CHD-PB CHAPTER
SEMINAR ON 'PLANNING OF CITIES'
Ar Surinder Bahga Addressing the Audience
IIA was installed on that day.
Er Ashish Rakheja, Chief Operation Officer,
Spectural Services Consultants Private
Limited, NOIDA was the key speaker. He
said, "The concept of 'green building' is
based on the principle that economic
development and urbanisation need not go
against the nature." He further elaborated
that Green principles are reflected through the
complete building life-cycle and are aimed at
reducing impact upon the environment. The
essential element of green building was to
make the most efficient use of resources
such as energy, water and material, and to
ensure that the building maintenance activities
did not burden the environment.
The Ludhiana Centre of IIA was installed with
Ar Ravinder Khosla being elected as
Chairman. Ar Khosla said," Organisations
across the world have now realised that the
additional investments in making their
structures `green' was not only good for the
environment, but also provide long term
tangible benefits in the form of lower
operation costs and higher productivity."
"Sustainable design, which offered
operational returns on investment, was a
significant and integral concept to design
green buildings," he remarked.
Ar Rajan Sareen, Vice-Chairman, IIA,
Ludhiana Centre and Ar Vinay Jain, Joint
Hon Secretary of IIA, Ludhiana Centre also
spoke on the occasion.
About 40 members of IIA, Patiala Sub Centre
held a brain-storming session on December
26, 2009 to examine the Draft Master Plan
of Patiala. After detailed deliberations, they
formulated an exhaustive list of suggestions
and submitted the same to the Chief Town
Planner, Punjab for making necessary
amendments in plan with a view to improve it
and make it more realistic.
Alignment of 200 feet wide Outer Ring Road
on the South side.
Residential development shown on both sides
of the Ring Road is not desirable because of
the cross traffic it will create.
Creating additional links roads.
Land Use Planning keeping in view the wind
direction.
The extent of the residential area should be
extended so as to include the residential
colonies which have already been approved
by the State Government.
Highway infrastructure needs to be proposed
on major roads.
IIA, PATIALA SUB CENTRE
S C R U T I N I S E D T H E D R A F T
MASTER PLAN OF PATIALA-2031
Suggestions on Draft Master Plan
are as follows:
Interaction with Students of Architecture
Indian Institute of Architects, Chandigarh-
Punjab Chapter and College of Architecture,
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of
Technology (SVIT), VASAD (Gujarat) has
jointly organised a seminar on "Planning of
Cities" at Government Museum and Art
Gallery, Sector 10-C, Chandigarh on January
23, 2010. It was attended by 150 Architects
and students of Architecture including 75
students from Gujarat. Sanyam Bahga gave
the welcome address. Ar Surinder Bahga
gave a presentation on planning of
Chandigarh City. He explained that the
relevance of this seminar becomes all the
more important keeping in view the master
plans being prepared for various cities of
Punjab. He further suggested that a central
controlling authority be constituted wherein
technocrats like architects, town planners,
engineers, environmentalists, etc. are its
members.
Ar Archana Chaudhary compared planning of
Chandigarh City with other contemporary
capitals of the world like Canberra
(Australia), Islamabad (Pakistan), and
Brasilia (Brazil). She said that the rigid
grid-iron pattern for Chandigarh is proving
unsustainable from traffic point of view.
Ar Sangeet Sharma discussed existing
scenario of Chandigarh City. It included IT
Park, Village, expansion programmes, etc. Ar
Jit Gupta explained Building Bye-Laws,
zoning regulations and Periphery Control Act.
He emphasized that a comprehensive Master
Plan should be prepared for Tricity and the
periphery areas.
Ar Jaswinder Singh presented vote of thanks
while Ar Aman Sohal conducted the
proceedings of the seminar. The experts
emphasised on the problems of slums in the
city of Chandigarh and appealed to the
administration to seek solutions for the same.
The program was aimed at promoting
interaction between architects, and students
of architecture of Chandigarh, Punjab and
Gujarat.
The Jalandhar Centre of IIA conducted
seminar cum press conference with a aim of
making the citizens of Jalandhar aware about
intricacies of proposed Master Plan of
Jalandhar on January 3, 2010.The Seminar
was widely attended by various sections of
society, business organizations/ associations,
citizens, etc. Expert panel of Town Planners
and architects had a chance to interact with
citizens of Jalandhar and react to their
issues. Media also widely welcomed the
suggestions/ alterations / changes
suggested by expert panel. Some of the
suggestions are as follows:
Insufficient Area for Industrial Zone: The
new draft Master Plan does not provide
sufficient Industrial Zones for Industries in and
around Jalandhar. As such more space may
be reserved for industry in the master plan so
that there is no haphazard growth for the
industry.
D R A F T M A S T E R P L A N O F
JALANDHAR REVIEWED
IIA TIMES / NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010
7. 7IIA: CHD-PB CHAPTER
Industrial zone in the Area of Dhogri &
Sarmastpur: In the draft copy of the old
master plan which has been in circulation for
the last three years, the areas of Dhogri,
Sarmastpur, etc. have been shown as
Industrial zones. Based on this several
industrialists have bought land there and have
put their projects on the drawing board for
setting up Industry in that area. However, in
the new plan these areas of Dhogri and
Sarmastpur have been shown as
agriculture/residential area. This has
created severe problems for the industry and
will retard industrial growth for next 10 years
as all the future plans of the industry would
have to be shelved. So it was requested
that the areas of Dhogri and Sarmastpur
village may be declared as industrial zone.
Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter of IIA intends to
curate a travelling exhibition on "Modern
Architecture" including projects of its
esteemed members. It is proposed that about
40 numbers of projects shall be displayed on
panels having size of 2'-0"x3'-0". All the
IIA Members are requested to send their
selected projects with a maximum of six
pictures having a resolution of 300 dpi along
with a brief design concept of about 250
words and drawings in jpg format. The
exhibition shall be shown in various cities of
India and Abroad.
The last date for sending the submission is
extended to February 15, 2010. Members
can send the entries either by email
(iia.chdpb@gmail.com) or by post to the
Joint Honorary Secretary, IIA Chandigarh-
Punjab Chapter.
Indian Institute of Architects, Rajasthan
Chapter is organising Young Architects'
Festival 2010 from February 5 to 7, 2010 in
Jaipur. The theme of the festival is, "Design
for Safety-Peoples' Participation".
TRAVELLING EXHIBITION ON
"MODERNARCHITECTURE"
YOUNGARCHITECTS' FESTIVAL
Some American planners with IIA Office Bearers
As a result of several IIA representations and
meetings, Chandigarh Administration
accepted the request and advertised seven
vacant posts of lecturers on revised pay scale
in Chandigarh College of Architecture
(CCA). Nearly 25 candidates appeared for
interview and seven lecturers got selected.
They joined CCA.
On the request of our Chapter, Union Cabinet
Minister, Mr. Pawan Kumar Bansal has
written D.O. letter to HRD Minister Mr. Kapil
Sibal. He wrote “I am enclosing herewith a
representation from Chandigarh-Punjab
Chapter of The Indian Institute of Architects
regarding acute shortage of faculty in
Chandigarh’s professional colleges. The
Ministry of Human Resource Development
and UPSC have not finalized the service
rules for the recruitment of staff in
professional colleges. At present, the post of
Principal, 3 professors, one Assistant
Professor, lecturers and research assistants
are lying vacant in the Chandigarh College of
Architecture. The institute has requested that
these vacancies may be filled up on priority
to save Chandigarh College of Architecture.
Kindly consider the request favourably”.
IIA Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter has
partially succeeded in solving 15 years old
problem.
INTERACTION WITH AMERICAN
PLANNERS
On October 28, 2009 Chandigarh-Punjab
Chapter of IIA organised an interaction
programme at Press Club, Chandigarh with a
group of about 20 American Planners from
USA. The tour was organized by the
International Committee of the Northern
Section of the California Chapter of the
American Planning Association. All Executive
Committee Members of the IIA Chapter
exchanged notes on town planning and
architecture of USA and India.
Steve Ross, Planner III of County of Santa
Clara Planning Office wrote about the tour to
Chandigarh," We were invited to have dinner
at the Chandigarh Press Club. From 7:30 -
10:30.Perhaps 20 Indian planners and
architects of all levels of experience showed
up to share dinner with us, answer questions
we had about the city and Le Corbusier's
plan, and find out a bit about how planning
works in California.
I was most impressed by our hosts'
sophistication and civility. Each one of them
made a point to circle from table to table
during the course of the evening, making
sure to talk to every one of us. Instead of
sitting at a table with each other and not
interacting with us, they scattered and
integrated themselves into our tables, and
engaged us in conversation. Each person
was extremely knowledgeable in their field,
but was also able to carry on a conversation
on a multitude of other topics. They showed
an interest in us, in helping us, and in
learning from us. The experience reminded
me that we are dealing with a culture that is
5,000 years old."
JIIAON CHANDIGARH / PUNJAB
WELCOME NEW MEMBERS
Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter has worked very
hard to publish an exclusive issue on works
of architects of Chandigarh-Punjab Chapter.
Articles / projects were invited from all
members and were submitted to the Editor,
JIIA, Mumbai. Journal's January Issue will
include all this material.
Ar. Preeti Gupta Bhatia, Chandigarh
Ar. Hemant Bhandari, Jalandhar
Ar. Amit Khurana, Jalandhar
Ar. Inderdeep Singh, Jalandhar
Ar. Poonam Bagga, Jalandhar
Ar. Navdeep Shukla, Kapurthala
Fellows:
Associates:
RESULT OF SAVE CCA CAMPAIGN
IIA TIMES / NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010
8. 8
If undelivered please return to :
THE INDIAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS
CHANDIGARH-PUNJAB CHAPTER
SCO 53-55, 3rd Floor, Sector 17-D,
Chandigarh-160 017. Ph. : 0172-2722466
Email : iia.chdpb@gmail.com
www.iiachdpb.com
STAMP
BOOK POST / COURIER
To
IIA: CHD-PB CHAPTER
CONGRATULATIONS TO CHANDIGARH - PUNJAB CHAPTER OF IIA FOR GETTING BEST CHAPTER AWARD FROM THE FOLLOWING
IIA TIMES / NOVEMBER - JANUARY 2010