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Identifying baselines through vulnerability assessments: The experience of Thailand
- 1. Experience of Thailand: Developing NAP Process Kollawat Sakhakara, Ph.D. Climate Change Coordination and Management Division Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment NAP EXPO 2016 Sub-session 1 Capturing baselines: Understanding the current status of climate change adaptation and resilience UNDP-UNEP NAP-GSP 11 July 2016, 09.50 a.m. UN Campus, Bonn
- 2. • Overview of Thailand • Institutional Arrangement & Responsibilities • NAP Process and Experience Contents of Presentation July 11th, 2016
- 3. Overview of Thailand July 11th, 2016 • Ranked 11th most affected by climate- related impacts • 1 of the 16 countries in the "extreme risk" category National projection expects • Unpredictable Rainfall pattern • Severe flood and drought Map from www.thailand-maps.com Ref: Climate Risk Index, GERMANWATCH 2715
- 4. Institutional Arrangement & Responsibilities July 11th, 2016 Sub Nt’l Board on Technical Support (Chair: ONEP Sec-Gen) Amended 2015 Sub Nt’l Board on Negotiation (Chair: MoNRE Perm-Sec) Amended 2015 Sub Nt’l Board on Policy Integration (Chair: MoNRE Perm-Sec) Amended 2015 Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning (ONEP) Climate Change Management Coordination Division (CCMC) Thai Green House Gas Organization (TGO) (Policy formulation and National Focal Point) Secretary National Board of Climate Change Policy (Chair: Prime Minister) M of MoNRE, M of MoFA Found 2007 Climate Change Coordinators (CCC) (30 Agencies :: 19 Ministries + 11 Agencies under PM Office) Appointed 2010 MoNRE (Permanent Secretariat)
- 5. Adaptation to CC Consequences GHG Mitigation and Low- Carbon Development Capacity Building NAP Process and Experience “Thailand as Climate Change Resilience Society with Low- Carbon Emitting Growth toward the Sustainable Development Pathway” 3-Key ApproachesVision 2050 July 11th, 2016 Climate Change Master Plan 2015-2050
- 6. 6 July 11th, 2016 NAP Process and Experience 1. Vulnerability database • Gaps and Needs • Priority List • Methodologies 2. Vulnerability Maps 3. Suggestions of drafting NAP Review of 1st NAP Gaps & Needs Sector- Based / Area-Based V Maps (DRAFTED) N A P National Database of Adaptation Measures Grouping Prioritizing 1st, 2nd, 3rd,… 1st Phase: 2015 2nd Phase: 2016
- 7. July 11th, 2016 NAP Process and Experience Constraints and Opportunities National/Local research and studies Data Accessibility/Availability Standardization of Databases local Knowledge Database Knowledge and Awareness Gaps Socio-Economic Co-benefits Linkages Inadequate Financial Supports
- 8. Project-based Adaptation CCMP Drafted NAP • UNDP-FAO: Climate Finance NAP-Ag Adaptation Roadmap # 1 # 2 • GIZ-BMUB: • CCMP Implementation • Risk-Based NAP • JICA: ADAP-T project • Line Ministries Climate Change Strategic plans: MOH, MOAC • Local Communities: Adaptation Options Resilient & Sustainable • Research Institutes: TRF, NRCT NAP Process and Experience Mainstreaming & Implementation 2014 2015 2016 2017-2018 M & E
- 9. Thank you Climate Change Coordination and Management Division Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment Rama VI Rd., Prayathai District, Bangkok 10400 Thailand T/F: +66 2265 6692, +66 2265 6500 ext. 6842 ; www.onep.go.th July 11th , 2016
Editor's Notes
- 3 Key works adaptation aspect plays an important role with concerns over rural issues
- Provision of the first framework of how to engage NAP into ministerial Strategic plans and local action/development plans