I need this in 3hours. Chapter 8 -- Crimes 1. Conduct that may be a misdemeanor in one state may be a felony in another state. 2. A required element for a crime is that the criminal party voluntarily commits the prohibited act (think “gun to head”). 3. A person cannot commit a crime if the person does not know that his or her conduct is criminal (think “Honduran bony fish or short lobster). 4. The Fourth Amendment prohibits ALL government searches of businesses. 5. Traditionally, extortion involves wrongful demands made by public officials. 6. A company cannot be found guilty of a crime that is committed by its agent. 7. If an employee wrongfully keeps money that was entrusted to the employee by his or employer, the employee has committed the crime of embezzlement. 8. Government officers do not need a search warrant in order to inspect property that is in "plain view". 9. The Constitution guarantees individuals the right to a speedy trial in criminal cases. 10. The Digital Millennium Copyright Act allows a person to thwart encryption devices that copy right holders place on copyrighted material if the person has purchased the copyrighted item in question. Chapter 9 -- Torts 11. One wrongful act may be both a crime and a tort. 12. A person is not entitled to recover for EVERY injury or loss that is caused by another person. 13. In general, tort liability will not be imposed for an involuntary act even if the act harms another. 14. Under tort law, one owes a duty to society to conform his or her conduct to a required standard (think: does society sue the tortfeasor does the “somebody done me wrong” individual plaintiff sue the tortfeasor?). 15. The U.S. government cannot be sued for harm caused by the negligence of federal employees. 16. In some states, a plaintiff may recover for emotional distress that is negligently caused by another. 17. Companies can now make commercial use of the name or likeness of celebrities without first obtaining the celebrities permission to do so because most states do not recognize the tort of invasion of the right to publicity. Chapter 10 18. Patents are granted by state governments, not by the federal government. 19. Trademarks may be protected for up to three years prior to the time that they are actually used. 20. A “term” acquires a secondary meaning when, through prolonged use, the public has come to associate that term with a particular product. 21. In general, mere ideas and concepts cannot be copyrighted or patented. 22. A trade secret may be disclosed w.