I Know My P's and Q's
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This document discusses different types of fibers and fabrics used in clothing. It covers natural fibers like cotton, silk, linen; man-made fibers like polyester, viscose, rayon; and blended fabrics combining materials like cotton-polyester and wool-acrylic. Specific fabrics mentioned include cotton, denim, chiffon, georgette, and different blended fabrics. The document also lists some common garment types made from these fibers and fabrics like jeans, t-shirts, shirts, jackets, and kurtas.
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This document provides an overview of different types of fiber crafts. It begins by defining what a fiber is and classifying fibers into natural and man-made categories. Natural fibers are further divided into vegetable, animal, mineral and other types. Some notable natural fibers discussed include cotton, flax, jute, hemp and coir. The document then briefly describes several common fiber crafts including macramé, rug hooking, spinning, weaving and lace making. It concludes by thanking the reader for their time.
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I Know My P's and Q's
- 1. I know my P’s and Q’s Vasundhara Chopra
- 2. FIBERS Hair-like materials which are similar to pieces of thread Natural fibers: consists of animal and plant fibers. They are “staples” or small broken lengths of fiber. They are classified on the basis of their origin, for example: cotton origins from a seed whereas hemp, jute, linen and ramie originate from trees/plants and silk originates from the silk worm which is the only natural fiber in the form of a filament, etc. Man-made fibers: consists of synthetic as well as regenerated filaments of fibers. For example: polyester, viscose, rayon, nylon, acetate, acrylic, lyocell, spandex, lycra, etc.
- 4. COTTON FIBER
- 5. SILK FIBER
- 6. FIBER Natural: Cotton, denim, silk and linen
- 7. FIBER Manmade: Polyester, viscose, rayon, nylon, spandex, lycra, acetate and acrylic
- 9. FABRIC Pure Cotton • Soft, breathable, fluffy, staple fiber • Plant is native to tropical & subtropical regions of the world • Spun into yarn; most widely used natural fiber cloth Cotton knit
- 10. FABRIC Cotton-Denim • Rugged cotton twill textile • Traditionally colored blue with indigo dye to make “blue jeans”
- 11. FABRIC Silk • Strong, soft, lustrous fiber • Produced by the larve of bombycine moths and certain spiders
- 12. FABRIC Chiffon • Lightweight, balanced, plain-woven sheer fabric • Made of cotton, silk or synthetic fibers. • Can be dyed to any shade desired
- 13. FABRIC Georgette • Thin, semi-transparent, plain woven crepe • Made from fine, hand twisted silk
- 14. FABRIC Polyester
- 15. FABRIC Lycra
- 17. FABRIC Blended Polyester and cotton Decorative structure: Lace
- 21. FABRIC Blended Viscose, linen and polyester
- 24. FABRIC Blended Cotton, polyester and viscose
- 25. FABRIC Blended Wool and acrylic (knit)
- 34. GARMENT TYPE Jackets Cardigans Sweater