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Hygiene of equipments
used in fish culture
Hygiene:
Hygiene refers to practices and conditions that promote
and maintain cleanliness,health and well- being.
Hygiene of fish culture :
Refers to the practices and
measures taken to maintain cleanliness and health in fish farming or
aqua culture. It insures clean water quality, proper sanitation of
equipments , regular monitoring Of fish health and waste
management.
Importance of hygiene:
Equipments used in fish culture :
• Fish tanks or aquarium .
• Filters
• Air pumps or air stones for aeration.
• Heaters or chillers to maintain water temperature.
• Lightning system.
• Nets for handling and transferring fish .
• Thermometers to monitor water temperature.
• Water testing kits to check water parameters.
• Boats
General guidelines about hygiene in equipments:
Some general methods used in hygiene of equipments used in
fish culture.
• Fish tanks :
Clean the tank regularly by removing any debris ,
Uneaten food and algae.
• Air pumps:
periodically check and clean the air pump ‘s air
filter to ensure proper air flow.
• Filters :
Two types of filters used in aqua culture :
• Biological filter
• Mechanical filter
• Heaters or chillers:
Heaters or chillers are used to
maintain the water temperature..
• Water conditioners :
Use a water conditioner to treat tap
water before adding it into the tank . This help remove
chloramine and heavy metal, that can be harmful to fish .
• Sunlight exposure:
Natural method is exposing the
equipments in
Sunlight. UV rays from the sun have some disinfecting properties
and can help kill bacteria and algae.
• Nets :
Nets are very important in capturing and transferring
fish .
Different types of nets used in fish culture . These are ;
Several common fish diseases in aqua culture:
• Bacterial infections like Columanris .
• Fungal infections like Saproleginasis .
• Parasitic infections like Ichthyophthiriasis (Ich) .
• Viral infections like Viral hemorrhagic septicemia VHS .
• Protozoan infections like Icthyophthiriasis .
Thank you 😊..

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hygiene of equipments used in fish culture .....pptx

  • 1. Hygiene of equipments used in fish culture
  • 2. Hygiene: Hygiene refers to practices and conditions that promote and maintain cleanliness,health and well- being. Hygiene of fish culture : Refers to the practices and measures taken to maintain cleanliness and health in fish farming or aqua culture. It insures clean water quality, proper sanitation of equipments , regular monitoring Of fish health and waste management.
  • 4. Equipments used in fish culture : • Fish tanks or aquarium . • Filters • Air pumps or air stones for aeration. • Heaters or chillers to maintain water temperature. • Lightning system. • Nets for handling and transferring fish .
  • 5. • Thermometers to monitor water temperature. • Water testing kits to check water parameters. • Boats
  • 6.
  • 7. General guidelines about hygiene in equipments: Some general methods used in hygiene of equipments used in fish culture. • Fish tanks : Clean the tank regularly by removing any debris , Uneaten food and algae.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. • Air pumps: periodically check and clean the air pump ‘s air filter to ensure proper air flow.
  • 15. • Filters : Two types of filters used in aqua culture : • Biological filter • Mechanical filter
  • 16. • Heaters or chillers: Heaters or chillers are used to maintain the water temperature.. • Water conditioners : Use a water conditioner to treat tap water before adding it into the tank . This help remove chloramine and heavy metal, that can be harmful to fish .
  • 17. • Sunlight exposure: Natural method is exposing the equipments in Sunlight. UV rays from the sun have some disinfecting properties and can help kill bacteria and algae. • Nets : Nets are very important in capturing and transferring fish . Different types of nets used in fish culture . These are ;
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Several common fish diseases in aqua culture: • Bacterial infections like Columanris . • Fungal infections like Saproleginasis . • Parasitic infections like Ichthyophthiriasis (Ich) . • Viral infections like Viral hemorrhagic septicemia VHS . • Protozoan infections like Icthyophthiriasis .