The document summarizes the findings of a report on human trafficking in Nepal conducted by ABA ROLI using their Human Trafficking Assessment Tool. The report assessed Nepal's compliance with international anti-trafficking standards through a de jure analysis of laws and a de facto analysis including interviews. It found that while Nepal has laws against trafficking, implementation and protection of victims remains a challenge due to lack of resources, prevention efforts, and prosecution of traffickers. International cooperation is also limited despite agreements with countries like India.
The document proposes several measures to reduce corruption in India, including:
1) Strengthening anti-corruption laws by imposing harsher punishments for corruption like dismissal, cancelling documents, and even death for crimes that endanger lives or security.
2) Properly implementing whistleblower protection laws and right to information acts to encourage reporting of corruption.
3) Passing laws to protect media organizations for conducting sting operations and encouraging the public to assist media in exposing corruption cases.
4) Reforming practices like focusing on merit-based hiring rather than quotas, barring criminal politicians from elections, increasing digitization and transparency of records.
Kenya at 50 unrealized rights of minorities and indigenous peoplesDr Lendy Spires
This document provides a summary of the current status of minorities and indigenous groups in Kenya to mark the country's 50th anniversary of independence. It begins by outlining the minority groups in Kenya and the historical drivers of their exclusion. It then discusses the key human rights concerns facing minorities, including lack of political participation, discrimination, and weak protection of their right to development. The document analyzes how Kenya's new 2010 Constitution aims to address these issues through various progressive provisions for minorities. However, it notes that while policy recognition of minorities is important, implementation challenges remain. The summary concludes by recommending that multiculturalism be established in all sectors of society and that the government facilitate minority political participation and end targeted police harassment of these groups.
Corruption could be an important obstacle to business in Pakistan, and firms ought to expect to frequently encounter felony or different corrupt practices. Corruption is rampant altogether sectors and establishments.
Corruption is a serious problem in India, which tops lists for black money worldwide. Several major scams like 2G and Commonwealth Games have involved large amounts of illegally gained money. An estimated 70 lakh crores ($1 trillion) is held in foreign bank accounts, enough to eliminate India's foreign debt or distribute 1 lakh ($1,333) to each of 45 crore poor citizens. Common forms of corruption include fake medicines, tax evasion, judicial corruption, and within the armed forces and media. Citizens can help by educating themselves, distributing information, refusing to pay bribes, and organizing awareness events.
The document proposes several measures to reduce corruption in India, including:
1) Strengthening anti-corruption laws by imposing harsher punishments for corruption like dismissal, cancelling documents, and even death for crimes that endanger lives or security.
2) Properly implementing whistleblower protection laws and right to information acts to encourage reporting of corruption.
3) Passing laws to protect media organizations for conducting sting operations and encouraging the public to assist media in exposing corruption cases.
4) Reforming practices like focusing on merit-based hiring rather than quotas, barring criminal politicians from elections, increasing digitization and transparency of records.
Kenya at 50 unrealized rights of minorities and indigenous peoplesDr Lendy Spires
This document provides a summary of the current status of minorities and indigenous groups in Kenya to mark the country's 50th anniversary of independence. It begins by outlining the minority groups in Kenya and the historical drivers of their exclusion. It then discusses the key human rights concerns facing minorities, including lack of political participation, discrimination, and weak protection of their right to development. The document analyzes how Kenya's new 2010 Constitution aims to address these issues through various progressive provisions for minorities. However, it notes that while policy recognition of minorities is important, implementation challenges remain. The summary concludes by recommending that multiculturalism be established in all sectors of society and that the government facilitate minority political participation and end targeted police harassment of these groups.
Corruption could be an important obstacle to business in Pakistan, and firms ought to expect to frequently encounter felony or different corrupt practices. Corruption is rampant altogether sectors and establishments.
Corruption is a serious problem in India, which tops lists for black money worldwide. Several major scams like 2G and Commonwealth Games have involved large amounts of illegally gained money. An estimated 70 lakh crores ($1 trillion) is held in foreign bank accounts, enough to eliminate India's foreign debt or distribute 1 lakh ($1,333) to each of 45 crore poor citizens. Common forms of corruption include fake medicines, tax evasion, judicial corruption, and within the armed forces and media. Citizens can help by educating themselves, distributing information, refusing to pay bribes, and organizing awareness events.
Lokpal bill and the role of civil societyUmesh Bhosale
This presentation describes what is Lokpal bill, why it is needed and the difference between Governments draft and Civil society's draft of the bil etc.
CORRUPTION- AN EVIL OF THE INDIAN SOCIETY Sarath Thomas
Corruption takes many forms and occurs at different levels of government and society. In India, petty corruption is common in interactions with public servants, while grand corruption usually involves high-level government officials. Some common forms of corruption in India include bribery in social welfare programs and tax evasion which funds black money. Despite anti-corruption laws and agencies, corruption remains a major issue due to factors such as bureaucratic red tape, lack of transparency, and low accountability. Increased use of right to information laws and computerization of services has helped reduce corruption but more still needs to be done.
This document discusses corruption in Pakistan. It begins by defining corruption and outlining the main types: petty corruption and state corruption. It then identifies the most affected sectors as police/law enforcement, judiciary/legal profession, power sectors, tax/customs, health, education, and land administration. The document highlights issues with corruption in the police, judiciary, legal profession, education system, electricity load shedding, and gas load shedding. It identifies the four most active participants in corruption as the police, judiciary, tax/customs, and health/education. Finally, it lists some ways to overcome corruption such as increasing salaries, strengthening anti-corruption organizations, raising awareness through media, strong implementation, and
The document proposes a city plan for State Union City located in Balik Pulau, Penang. The city is designed with symmetrical zones to keep the design simple. It aims to accommodate international affairs like business and tourism. The population would consist of 20% migrants and refugees. The proposal includes details on zoning for residential, industrial, power plants, and other facilities. It also describes the city model created with different bases to demonstrate lighting, transportation and piping systems.
The Impact of Dual Citizenship on Poverty Reduction in ArmeniaCRRC-Armenia
The document summarizes research on the potential impact of dual citizenship on poverty reduction in Armenia. It discusses definitions, methodology, literature review findings on diasporas and economic growth. A survey found the Armenian diaspora would be open to dual citizenship and participating in poverty reduction through business and charity. The research recommends Armenia implement a strategic governmental approach to foster diaspora involvement, including a separate coordinating body and legal changes, to potentially boost economic growth factors like remittances and investment.
Bharath Developments _Men to Virus shall not defeat goodness H Janardan Prabhu
Difficulties due to men and virus will not be hampering India for long though we need to work hard unitedly. No one should be able to stop our breathing freely and live happily.
Corruption is a significant problem in India that manifests in various forms from petty bribery to large scale political scandals. The document discusses the types of corruption prevalent in India such as petty, grand, police, systematic, and political corruption. It also notes that India ranked poorly in transparency indices and estimates that over a trillion dollars in black money is stored abroad. Several anti-corruption efforts and organizations aim to increase transparency and accountability through acts like the Right to Information Act. Ultimately, the document argues that individual ethics and continued public pressure are needed to fully address corruption in India.
This summarizes the State of the Nation Address given by Benigno Aquino III on July 23, 2012. He discusses the reforms implemented in the past two years to address corruption and poverty, including increasing access to education, health care, and social services. Key achievements include building classrooms to address the backlog, increasing PhilHealth enrollment, and expanding the Pantawid Pamilya conditional cash transfer program. Aquino defends the increases in education and health budgets. He highlights the growing economy, with rising GDP, credit ratings, and stock market as well as increasing employment and opportunities in the BPO sector.
This document discusses trends in participation and governance in Asia since the late 1990s. Major trends include decentralizing states to improve public services, community driven development approaches, and the growth of civil society pushing for democratization and anti-corruption initiatives. Decentralization strategies across countries vary in the level of devolution versus de-concentration of power. Initial results of decentralization show some improvements in access to services but persistence of poverty. Civil society organizations are challenging traditional allocations of resources by states and markets. Regional networks have also formed to promote anti-corruption efforts, knowledge sharing, and capacity development across Asia.
what is Corruption? Corruption in India,CORRUPT STATES IN INDIA, DIFFERENT AREAS OF CORRUPTION, Causes of Corruption in India, Consequences of Corruption , Ways To Reduce Corruption, Anti-Corruption Efforts
,
Foreign workers make up a large portion of Malaysia's workforce, with inflows steadily increasing since the 1990s. While they have increased productivity and economic growth, there have also been some negative impacts like increased crime rates. To minimize issues, the government aims to curb illegal immigration, prioritize local hiring, and better plan for required foreign labor.
Important issues in public finance and revenue mobilizationZainab Khurshied
The document discusses several important issues in public finance and revenue mobilization in Pakistan. It outlines key topics like finance, public finance, government revenue sources, expenditures, and challenges around revenue mobilization. Some key issues discussed include corruption, nepotism, lack of accountability, currency devaluation, educational issues, rising government debt, and deficits in Pakistan's balance of payments. Suggestions are provided around strengthening anti-corruption efforts, increasing education spending, boosting local production to reduce imports, and ensuring an independent judiciary.
All aspects of curruption as well as all short of scams,how it occurs,how to deal with it and some slogans to anticipate minds of youth to change the system rather than blame it
Prevention of corruption and unethical behavior on 19 december 2017 at 6.00 ...Shamsul Arefin
The document discusses strategies for preventing corruption in Bangladesh, including:
1. The Anti-Corruption Commission's (ACC) mandate to review anti-corruption measures, promote integrity, and identify sources of corruption.
2. The ACC's institutional framework and obligations under the UN Convention against Corruption to establish corruption prevention practices.
3. Approaches the ACC and civil servants can take under the National Integrity Strategy such as strengthening reporting systems, transparency, and accountability.
This document summarizes a presentation on areas where checks and balances are lacking in India. It discusses how the legislature has become less effective at lawmaking due to the merging of executive and legislative powers. It also notes weaknesses in mechanisms for ensuring judicial accountability and addressing judicial misconduct. Large business entities are discussed as gaining too much influence through practices like tax avoidance and monopolies. In general, it argues that more robust external checks are needed like strengthening of anti-corruption agencies, audit functions, and ensuring media acts as a watchdog rather than being influenced by government and corporations.
This document outlines a basic plan to promote economic development in Northeast India. It proposes providing start-up capital and incentives to young immigrants to start businesses in the region. It also aims to improve internet connectivity to connect even remote areas and make economic progress more transparent. Key advantages of Northeast India include a more liberal culture compared to mainland India as well as a vibrant arts scene. However, the region faces challenges like low income, brain drain, and geographical isolation. The document argues for relying on free market principles and voluntary cooperation rather than government intervention to drive sustainable economic growth in Northeast India.
Black Money and its Impact on Indian Economyijtsrd
In the present era, issue of BLACK MONEY has come into forefront of the society with active participation of our youth and parliament. Government took various steps about the problem of Black money. The main aim of this research paper is to know how it is generated, committees and report of black money. This paper represents the framework, policy options and strategies that Indian Govt. should adopt to tackle with this issue and also describes various measures taken by Government. It also studies the impact of Demonetisation on black money and also describes the size of Black money and also includes recent news of SIT. The corruption leads to its generation which has considerable impact on various sections of the society. At last but not least, conclusion of this paper is provided representing the ongoing issue of black money in our country and its future course of action. Hopefully, this would contribute to an informed approach on this issue as we move forward in this context. Manish Dubey"Black Money and its Impact on Indian Economy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-5 , August 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd17042.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/economics/17042/black-money-and-its-impact-on-indian-economy/manish-dubey
Corruption is widespread and systemic in India, costing the country over 6% of GDP annually according to some estimates. Getting basic tasks done often requires bribes, such as when obtaining a driver's license. While India has established many laws and institutions to address corruption, it remains rampant. Civil society organizations have also worked to increase transparency and accountability, but more reforms are still needed to significantly reduce corruption in India.
Jayesh Shrivastava worked as a Content Curator for Hubhopper from December 1st to December 20th, 2015. Although he lacked experience in social media, he quickly exceeded expectations by completing new tasks professionally and on time. Jayesh is a reliable team player who displayed ingenuity in content strategy.
Lokpal bill and the role of civil societyUmesh Bhosale
This presentation describes what is Lokpal bill, why it is needed and the difference between Governments draft and Civil society's draft of the bil etc.
CORRUPTION- AN EVIL OF THE INDIAN SOCIETY Sarath Thomas
Corruption takes many forms and occurs at different levels of government and society. In India, petty corruption is common in interactions with public servants, while grand corruption usually involves high-level government officials. Some common forms of corruption in India include bribery in social welfare programs and tax evasion which funds black money. Despite anti-corruption laws and agencies, corruption remains a major issue due to factors such as bureaucratic red tape, lack of transparency, and low accountability. Increased use of right to information laws and computerization of services has helped reduce corruption but more still needs to be done.
This document discusses corruption in Pakistan. It begins by defining corruption and outlining the main types: petty corruption and state corruption. It then identifies the most affected sectors as police/law enforcement, judiciary/legal profession, power sectors, tax/customs, health, education, and land administration. The document highlights issues with corruption in the police, judiciary, legal profession, education system, electricity load shedding, and gas load shedding. It identifies the four most active participants in corruption as the police, judiciary, tax/customs, and health/education. Finally, it lists some ways to overcome corruption such as increasing salaries, strengthening anti-corruption organizations, raising awareness through media, strong implementation, and
The document proposes a city plan for State Union City located in Balik Pulau, Penang. The city is designed with symmetrical zones to keep the design simple. It aims to accommodate international affairs like business and tourism. The population would consist of 20% migrants and refugees. The proposal includes details on zoning for residential, industrial, power plants, and other facilities. It also describes the city model created with different bases to demonstrate lighting, transportation and piping systems.
The Impact of Dual Citizenship on Poverty Reduction in ArmeniaCRRC-Armenia
The document summarizes research on the potential impact of dual citizenship on poverty reduction in Armenia. It discusses definitions, methodology, literature review findings on diasporas and economic growth. A survey found the Armenian diaspora would be open to dual citizenship and participating in poverty reduction through business and charity. The research recommends Armenia implement a strategic governmental approach to foster diaspora involvement, including a separate coordinating body and legal changes, to potentially boost economic growth factors like remittances and investment.
Bharath Developments _Men to Virus shall not defeat goodness H Janardan Prabhu
Difficulties due to men and virus will not be hampering India for long though we need to work hard unitedly. No one should be able to stop our breathing freely and live happily.
Corruption is a significant problem in India that manifests in various forms from petty bribery to large scale political scandals. The document discusses the types of corruption prevalent in India such as petty, grand, police, systematic, and political corruption. It also notes that India ranked poorly in transparency indices and estimates that over a trillion dollars in black money is stored abroad. Several anti-corruption efforts and organizations aim to increase transparency and accountability through acts like the Right to Information Act. Ultimately, the document argues that individual ethics and continued public pressure are needed to fully address corruption in India.
This summarizes the State of the Nation Address given by Benigno Aquino III on July 23, 2012. He discusses the reforms implemented in the past two years to address corruption and poverty, including increasing access to education, health care, and social services. Key achievements include building classrooms to address the backlog, increasing PhilHealth enrollment, and expanding the Pantawid Pamilya conditional cash transfer program. Aquino defends the increases in education and health budgets. He highlights the growing economy, with rising GDP, credit ratings, and stock market as well as increasing employment and opportunities in the BPO sector.
This document discusses trends in participation and governance in Asia since the late 1990s. Major trends include decentralizing states to improve public services, community driven development approaches, and the growth of civil society pushing for democratization and anti-corruption initiatives. Decentralization strategies across countries vary in the level of devolution versus de-concentration of power. Initial results of decentralization show some improvements in access to services but persistence of poverty. Civil society organizations are challenging traditional allocations of resources by states and markets. Regional networks have also formed to promote anti-corruption efforts, knowledge sharing, and capacity development across Asia.
what is Corruption? Corruption in India,CORRUPT STATES IN INDIA, DIFFERENT AREAS OF CORRUPTION, Causes of Corruption in India, Consequences of Corruption , Ways To Reduce Corruption, Anti-Corruption Efforts
,
Foreign workers make up a large portion of Malaysia's workforce, with inflows steadily increasing since the 1990s. While they have increased productivity and economic growth, there have also been some negative impacts like increased crime rates. To minimize issues, the government aims to curb illegal immigration, prioritize local hiring, and better plan for required foreign labor.
Important issues in public finance and revenue mobilizationZainab Khurshied
The document discusses several important issues in public finance and revenue mobilization in Pakistan. It outlines key topics like finance, public finance, government revenue sources, expenditures, and challenges around revenue mobilization. Some key issues discussed include corruption, nepotism, lack of accountability, currency devaluation, educational issues, rising government debt, and deficits in Pakistan's balance of payments. Suggestions are provided around strengthening anti-corruption efforts, increasing education spending, boosting local production to reduce imports, and ensuring an independent judiciary.
All aspects of curruption as well as all short of scams,how it occurs,how to deal with it and some slogans to anticipate minds of youth to change the system rather than blame it
Prevention of corruption and unethical behavior on 19 december 2017 at 6.00 ...Shamsul Arefin
The document discusses strategies for preventing corruption in Bangladesh, including:
1. The Anti-Corruption Commission's (ACC) mandate to review anti-corruption measures, promote integrity, and identify sources of corruption.
2. The ACC's institutional framework and obligations under the UN Convention against Corruption to establish corruption prevention practices.
3. Approaches the ACC and civil servants can take under the National Integrity Strategy such as strengthening reporting systems, transparency, and accountability.
This document summarizes a presentation on areas where checks and balances are lacking in India. It discusses how the legislature has become less effective at lawmaking due to the merging of executive and legislative powers. It also notes weaknesses in mechanisms for ensuring judicial accountability and addressing judicial misconduct. Large business entities are discussed as gaining too much influence through practices like tax avoidance and monopolies. In general, it argues that more robust external checks are needed like strengthening of anti-corruption agencies, audit functions, and ensuring media acts as a watchdog rather than being influenced by government and corporations.
This document outlines a basic plan to promote economic development in Northeast India. It proposes providing start-up capital and incentives to young immigrants to start businesses in the region. It also aims to improve internet connectivity to connect even remote areas and make economic progress more transparent. Key advantages of Northeast India include a more liberal culture compared to mainland India as well as a vibrant arts scene. However, the region faces challenges like low income, brain drain, and geographical isolation. The document argues for relying on free market principles and voluntary cooperation rather than government intervention to drive sustainable economic growth in Northeast India.
Black Money and its Impact on Indian Economyijtsrd
In the present era, issue of BLACK MONEY has come into forefront of the society with active participation of our youth and parliament. Government took various steps about the problem of Black money. The main aim of this research paper is to know how it is generated, committees and report of black money. This paper represents the framework, policy options and strategies that Indian Govt. should adopt to tackle with this issue and also describes various measures taken by Government. It also studies the impact of Demonetisation on black money and also describes the size of Black money and also includes recent news of SIT. The corruption leads to its generation which has considerable impact on various sections of the society. At last but not least, conclusion of this paper is provided representing the ongoing issue of black money in our country and its future course of action. Hopefully, this would contribute to an informed approach on this issue as we move forward in this context. Manish Dubey"Black Money and its Impact on Indian Economy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-5 , August 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd17042.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/economics/17042/black-money-and-its-impact-on-indian-economy/manish-dubey
Corruption is widespread and systemic in India, costing the country over 6% of GDP annually according to some estimates. Getting basic tasks done often requires bribes, such as when obtaining a driver's license. While India has established many laws and institutions to address corruption, it remains rampant. Civil society organizations have also worked to increase transparency and accountability, but more reforms are still needed to significantly reduce corruption in India.
Jayesh Shrivastava worked as a Content Curator for Hubhopper from December 1st to December 20th, 2015. Although he lacked experience in social media, he quickly exceeded expectations by completing new tasks professionally and on time. Jayesh is a reliable team player who displayed ingenuity in content strategy.
Rishav Baishya is pursuing a B.Tech in Civil Engineering from the National Institute of Technology Warangal with a CGPA of 8.28. He has experience with mix design, concrete testing, AutoCAD, Matlab, STAAD Pro, and C++. During an internship at NCCBM, he conducted various tests on concrete, cement, aggregates, and designed self-compacting concrete mixes. His research project involves comparing mix design codes. He has strengths in punctuality, teamwork, dedication, adaptability, and self-motivation.
El documento describe los supuestos pedagógicos de la plataforma Moodle, incluyendo que debe facilitar la colaboración entre profesores y estudiantes y hacer que los estudiantes sean protagonistas de su aprendizaje. Explica que Moodle permite diferentes modelos tecnológicos como las tecnologías transmisivas, interactivas y colaborativas. Finalmente, resume los componentes y funcionalidades básicas de Moodle como la entrega de materiales, tareas, foros de discusión y seguimiento del rendimiento de los estudiant
Recommendation letter for Joseph Pirrone_Hakob_UMD ProfessorJoseph Pirrone
In this letter of recommendation, Dr. Hakob Avetisyan recommends Joseph Pirrone for admission to Hood College's MBA program. Dr. Avetisyan taught Joseph as an undergraduate student where he demonstrated strong academic performance and problem solving skills. Joseph was also a hard worker and dependable team member on projects. Given his potential, enthusiasm for management, and quick learning abilities, Dr. Avetisyan believes Joseph will benefit from and be successful in Hood College's MBA program.
Fault detection and test minimization methodspraveenkaundal
This document summarizes and compares different fault detection and test minimization methods for combinational circuits. It discusses traditional methods like fault table, path sensitizing, and Boolean difference approaches. It also covers more recent heuristic and genetic algorithm methods. The conclusion states that iterative methods provide optimal solutions for circuits of varying complexity, while traditional methods require constructing large fault tables. The document aims to survey fault detection and test minimization techniques for combinational logic.
У книг, как и у людей, тоже бывают юбилеи. В каждой библиотеке эти даты отмечают по-разному, но самый лучший праздник для книги-когда эту книгу читают и перечитывают!
Предлагаем посмотреть электронную выставку книг-юбиляров 2017 года для детей
This curriculum vitae summarizes the professional background and qualifications of Dr. Gerard Joseph Gianoli. He is an otolaryngologist born in 1961 in New Orleans, Louisiana, where he currently works. He has held various clinical and teaching positions at Tulane University School of Medicine since 1992. Dr. Gianoli has authored numerous publications, serves on the editorial boards of several medical journals, and has received many honors and awards for his work.
Increations is an interior design and engineering firm located in Bangalore, India that was founded in 2014. They specialize in modular kitchens, wardrobes, bedroom design, office decor, false ceilings, wood flooring, and stone cladding. The company aims to understand customers' needs and wants to create masterpieces that improve how people live. They have completed over 1,000 projects across Karnataka and are renowned for their in-house manufacturing capabilities and commitment to design excellence, innovation, and sustainability.
Este documento presenta conceptos clave sobre emprendimiento rural dirigidos a nuevos emprendedores. Explica la importancia de desarrollar un proyecto de vida y habilidades emprendedoras para identificar oportunidades de negocio a nivel local. También destaca características de los emprendedores como la perseverancia y la capacidad de adaptarse a los cambios; y conceptos como necesidad, deseo, producto y mercado para impulsar iniciativas empresariales.
The document provides an overview of blogging best practices in 3 paragraphs:
1) It defines what makes a blog, including frequent updates, a focus on a subject, and being written by a real person. It also provides statistics on the size of the blogosphere.
2) It discusses strategies for blogging including building depth, engaging in two-way conversations, being human, and using SEO.
3) It outlines steps for an active social media strategy including active listening, outreach, engagement, monitoring keywords and trends, reading and commenting on other blogs, and building relationships.
CV - Jen Campbell, Data Storyteller and Chart/graph loverJen Campbell
This document appears to be a portfolio or resume for Jen Campbell, who works as a communications strategist. Some key details:
- Jen has over 15 years of experience in strategic communications roles across the Australian public sector, including with the Departments of Industry, Climate Change, and Prime Minister and Cabinet.
- She helps policy teams craft clear, compelling messages and presents data in a visually effective way through tools like charts and graphs.
- Jen's portfolio provides examples of her work helping organizations communicate complex information simply and strategically, including through data storytelling techniques.
Lavish and Luxurious Property at Dahanukar Colony, Pune. Project "Prathamesh Novellus" is unique and marvelous construction where each flat is expensive and comes with rich amenities and facilities.
This is limited edition flats, almost most of flats already booked, few are remaining.
Check it here: www.prathameshconstructions.com
நன்றிகள்...
திரு.பொள்ளாச்சி நடேசன் ஐயா அவர்களின் பொதுநல நோக்கில் உருவான இத்தமிழ் கற்கும் அட்டைகளை நான் நழுவ வடிவில் உருவாக்கியுள்ளேன். இதன் சிறப்புகள் மற்றும் பாராட்டுகள் அனைத்தும் திரு.நடேசன் ஐயா அவர்களையே சாரும்.
Trafficking of women and children for commercial sexual exploitation is a serious problem in India. An estimated 3 million sex workers in India, 40% of whom are children, are trafficked within India or from neighboring countries like Bangladesh and Nepal. The Constitution prohibits trafficking. India has ratified international conventions and enacted national laws against trafficking. The government has implemented schemes to prevent trafficking, rescue and rehabilitate victims, and amend laws to better protect victims and increase punishment for traffickers. Efforts also aim to reduce demand through awareness campaigns and penalizing customers of brothels. Cross-border cooperation helps repatriate foreign trafficking victims.
The document summarizes India's efforts to combat trafficking of women and children for commercial sexual exploitation. It outlines the constitutional provisions, international agreements, national legal framework including amendments to the Immoral Traffic Prevention Act, policies, schemes and programs to address trafficking. Key initiatives include the Ujjawala scheme for prevention, rescue and rehabilitation of trafficking victims, training and capacity building of stakeholders, plans to address cross-border trafficking including with Bangladesh, and partnerships with NGOs, private sector and other countries through SAARC.
Nigeria faces significant challenges with child trafficking both within the country and internationally. An estimated 8 million Nigerian children are engaged in exploitative child labor and thousands of Nigerian girls are trafficked into the commercial sex industry in countries like Italy. The National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) was established to address this issue through investigations, prosecutions, public awareness campaigns, and international cooperation. However, NAPTIP continues to face challenges like a lack of funding, slow judicial processes, and ensuring international agreements are properly implemented.
Nigeria faces significant challenges with child trafficking both within the country and internationally. An estimated 8 million Nigerian children are engaged in exploitative child labor and thousands of Nigerian girls are trafficked into the commercial sex industry in countries like Italy. The National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) was established to address this issue through investigations, prosecutions, public awareness campaigns, and international cooperation. However, NAPTIP continues to face challenges like a lack of funding, slow judicial processes, and ensuring international agreements are properly implemented.
This document summarizes research on human trafficking in Bangladesh. The objectives are to identify prevention measures by NGOs, understand the forms and effects of trafficking, and create a heat map of trafficking victims. The methodology includes quantitative data collection through questionnaires with victims, qualitative interviews, and content analysis of secondary sources. An estimated 1-2 million people are trafficked worldwide each year, primarily from Asia, with 400 women and children trafficked from Bangladesh each month. Victims tend to be aged 18-25, unemployed, poor, and from rural areas or small towns. The findings indicate socioeconomic factors behind trafficking negatively impact prevention activities and reducing poverty is needed along with education programs. The document recommends the government take steps to protect human rights
Human Trafficking Presentation for Peace Corps IST April 2016Colin Lawrence
This document provides an overview of human trafficking as a transnational phenomenon. It defines human trafficking as involving the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of persons through force, coercion or deception for the purpose of exploitation. The document notes that over 20 million people globally are victims of forced labor in various sectors such as domestic work, agriculture and manufacturing. In the Philippines specifically, trafficking victims are often women and children from rural areas who are exploited in sex trafficking or fraudulent labor schemes internationally or domestically. The government and NGOs have implemented various anti-trafficking laws, shelters and awareness programs, but more efforts are still needed to address this serious issue.
This is a guide to the issue of human trafficking in Singapore. It is developed as a public education resource to be widely shared, and adapted for specific use, with the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Singapore License. It can be also downloaded at http://www.concern.sg/HumanTrafficking
Human trafficking in the Niger Delta: modus operandi and solutionsSWAIMSProject
By Mr Okechukwu Chidi Ogbonna, criminology researcher at the Network of Law Enforcement and Regulatory Agencies Researchers (NETLAWR)
SWAIMS webinar held on 31st March 2021 with civil society organisations (CSOs) in Nigeria
1. Women trafficking is a serious issue that violates human rights and involves exploiting women for financial gain. It is the third largest international crime.
2. Traffickers use deception and threats to transport women and force them into servitude, with poverty and lack of opportunities as contributing factors.
3. Combating trafficking requires prevention through education, protection of victims, and prosecution of traffickers according to national and international laws.
This document discusses the threats that transnational organized crime poses to peace operations and development. It notes the UN Secretary-General's concerns about drug trafficking in Guinea-Bissau weakening the country's ability to promote peace. The document also discusses how conflicts feed on activities like narcotics, piracy, and gender violence, leaving instability. It outlines the West Africa Coast Initiative launched in 2009 to address organized crime in West Africa, including establishing Transnational Crime Units in Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Guinea-Bissau. The document calls for more research and understanding of issues like youth gangs and organized crime to most effectively promote security and development.
Joseph Osuigwe Chidiebere is an anti-human trafficking advocate from Nigeria who established Devatop Centre for Africa Development. He discusses the significance of marking Anti-Human Trafficking Day in raising awareness of modern slavery. He notes that human trafficking is prevalent in Nigeria due to factors like poverty, unemployment, and porous borders. While the Nigerian government agency NAPTIP works to curb trafficking, more funding and support is still needed from both public and private sectors to adequately address this issue. Chidiebere also highlights the upcoming Academy for Prevention of Human Trafficking which will train young advocates to combat trafficking in their communities.
Human trafficking is a problem in South Africa. People are trafficked for purposes like prostitution, pornography, servitude, labor, begging, and organ removal. Trafficking victims come from countries like Thailand, Philippines, India and China. They are brought to South Africa through organized networks operating out of the source countries. Human trafficking violates human rights and spreads disease. While South Africa has made laws against trafficking, enforcement and protection of victims remains a challenge due to lack of resources and corruption. Improving prevention, legal protections, and prosecuting traffickers and collaborators is needed to address the problem.
Human Trafficking Training for Engage Now Africa-12th November 2015David Kofi Awusi
This document summarizes a training on human trafficking held by Kofi Ewusi & Associates in Ghana. The training covered definitions of human trafficking, its realities in Ghana, the legal framework, national response efforts, and the model used by Challenging Heights, an anti-slavery organization. Key points included that over 190,000 people in Ghana experience modern slavery, national response efforts are weak due to low prioritization and political issues, and Challenging Heights uses a three-tier theory of change and four-prong approach to address trafficking at individual, community and systemic levels.
This document discusses child trafficking in South Asian countries. It notes that approximately 1.2 million children are trafficked worldwide annually, mostly for sexual exploitation or cheap labor. South Asia accounts for about 150,000 of these trafficked children each year. The document outlines international agreements like the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and domestic Indian laws addressing trafficking. Poverty, gender discrimination, and corruption enable the easy targeting and exploitation of children for trafficking. It calls for stronger implementation of anti-trafficking laws, increased identification of victims, and greater budgets to combat this issue in South Asia.
Human trafficking is a complex issue involving the exploitation of millions of people worldwide for financial gain through forced labor and sexual exploitation. It has grown substantially since the 1980s as an illegal business generating billions in profits for criminal organizations. While both men and women can be victims of trafficking, women and children are most commonly exploited through practices like forced prostitution, domestic servitude, and forced child labor. Poverty, lack of opportunities, gender inequality, and demand for cheap labor and sex are key drivers of the trafficking industry. Many countries have enacted laws against trafficking but enforcement remains a challenge due to the transnational and underground nature of the crime.
Exploring the status of law enforcement in child trafficking an empirical stu...IndianScholars
This document summarizes an empirical study on the status of law enforcement in child trafficking in NOIDA, India. It finds that child trafficking is prevalent due to factors like poverty, gender discrimination, and lack of social security. The legal framework has gaps in defining trafficking and handling missing children cases. Law enforcement agencies like Anti-Human Trafficking Units (AHTUs) are under-resourced, under-trained, and distracted by other duties. As a result, few trafficking cases are registered. The study recommends strengthening laws and AHTUs, improving prevention, and developing coordinated rehabilitation and data networks to better address child trafficking in NOIDA.
Trafficking is a crucial violation of human rights and is considered as a form of slavery all over the world. Women and children, particularly, are in great demand in so far as the different sites of trafficking are concerned.
Trafficking is a crucial violation of human rights and is considered as a form of slavery all over the world. Women and children, particularly, are in great demand in so far as the different sites of trafficking are concerned.
The document discusses the issue of human trafficking in India's North Eastern region and its connection to Southeast Asia. It highlights how the region's geographical position makes it vulnerable to illegal cross-border movement, including human trafficking. It also examines the role of media in covering trafficking issues, challenges faced by media, and ways to improve cooperation between media and anti-trafficking organizations to raise awareness and effectively address the problem.
The document discusses the issue of human trafficking in India's North Eastern region and its connection to Southeast Asia. It highlights how the region's geographical position makes it vulnerable to illegal cross-border movement, including human trafficking. It also examines the role of media in covering trafficking issues, challenges faced by media, and ways to improve cooperation between media and anti-trafficking organizations to raise awareness and effectively address the problem.
Similar to Human Trafficking Assessment Tool (HTAT) Report for Nepal 2011-12 (20)
An astonishing, first-of-its-kind, report by the NYT assessing damage in Ukraine. Even if the war ends tomorrow, in many places there will be nothing to go back to.
Essential Tools for Modern PR Business .pptxPragencyuk
Discover the essential tools and strategies for modern PR business success. Learn how to craft compelling news releases, leverage press release sites and news wires, stay updated with PR news, and integrate effective PR practices to enhance your brand's visibility and credibility. Elevate your PR efforts with our comprehensive guide.
El Puerto de Algeciras continúa un año más como el más eficiente del continente europeo y vuelve a situarse en el “top ten” mundial, según el informe The Container Port Performance Index 2023 (CPPI), elaborado por el Banco Mundial y la consultora S&P Global.
El informe CPPI utiliza dos enfoques metodológicos diferentes para calcular la clasificación del índice: uno administrativo o técnico y otro estadístico, basado en análisis factorial (FA). Según los autores, esta dualidad pretende asegurar una clasificación que refleje con precisión el rendimiento real del puerto, a la vez que sea estadísticamente sólida. En esta edición del informe CPPI 2023, se han empleado los mismos enfoques metodológicos y se ha aplicado un método de agregación de clasificaciones para combinar los resultados de ambos enfoques y obtener una clasificación agregada.
Acolyte Episodes review (TV series) The Acolyte. Learn about the influence of the program on the Star Wars world, as well as new characters and story twists.
Here is Gabe Whitley's response to my defamation lawsuit for him calling me a rapist and perjurer in court documents.
You have to read it to believe it, but after you read it, you won't believe it. And I included eight examples of defamatory statements/
Human Trafficking Assessment Tool (HTAT) Report for Nepal 2011-12
1. Human Trafficking
in Nepal
Public Release of Human
Trafficking Assessment Tool
Report for Nepal
2. ROLL-OUT EVENT IN WASHINGTON, DC
In June 2012, ABA ROLI
released its HTAT Report
for Nepal, funded by
Humanity United.
Following the release,
experts from Free the
Slaves, Global Centurion
Foundation, GoodWeave
USA, Solidarity Center,
U.S. Department of Labor,
and U.S. Department of
State, discussed effective
and innovative methods of
combating human
trafficking in South Asia
and confronting the
demand for child slaves.
The event took place at
GWU Law School.
3. HUMAN TRAFFICKING ASSESSMENT TOOL
The HTAT is a mechanism for assessing countries’
compliance with pertinent international legal standards,
particularly the UN Trafficking Protocol
De Jure Is the legal system is sufficiently strong
Analysis to combat trafficking in persons?
Has the State committed appropriate resources
De Facto and taken concrete steps to prevent
Analysis human trafficking, prosecute the traffickers,
and protect the victims?
4. HTAT REPORT FOR NEPAL
Partnership
with local CSO
Publication Desk review of
pertinent
and roll out
legislation
De Jure
Analysis
Internal and Interviews with
in-country 60 stakeholders
De Facto peer review and survivors
Analysis
5. NEPAL BACKGROUND
Country in South Underdeveloped:
Asia landlocked 25% of population
between lives below
India and China poverty line
Low literacy rate:
Population:
Adult females: 35%
29.8 million
Adult males: 63%
Multi-cultural, Impacts of 10-year
multi-lingual, civil conflict between
multi-ethic, the Maoists and
multi-religious Government
7. KATHMANDU
In Nepal’s capital,
respondents focused
on anti-human
trafficking laws,
policies, and four
forms of trafficking in
persons: internal and
transnational sex
trafficking,
exploitation of Nepali
migrant workers
abroad, worst forms of
child labor within
Nepal, and illicit
transplantation of
organs.
8. MAKWANPUR
Central
Development
Region
Interviewees in
Makwanpur
discussed in detail
the phenomenon
of trafficking in
Nepali children
to Indian circuses
9. MORANG
Eastern
Development
Region
Morang is
primarily
a transit point for
victims trafficked
to India
or through India to
other destinations,
particularly
Malaysia and the
Gulf States
10. KANCHANPUR
Far-Western
Development
Region
In Kanchanpur,
interviewees
talked extensively
about bonded
labor and other
forms of servitude
11. INDO-NEPAL BORDER
The Indo-Nepal
border is open and
very porous.
2,000 Nepalis leave
the country every
day to destinations
other than India.
Many fall victim to
debt bondage and
labor and sexual
exploitation.
The Selling of Innocents
12. RESPONSE TO TRAFFICKING
IN PERSONS IN NEPAL
HTAT REPORT – CORE FINDINGS
Legal
Prevention Protection
Framework
International
Prosecution
Cooperation
13. LEGAL FRAMEWORK
• All forms of trafficking in persons are prohibited and
Positive punishable under the law
Developments • Nepal has a National Plan of Action against
Trafficking in Persons
• No clause rendering consent of victim irrelevant
• Law does not address prevention, witness protection,
repatriation, immigration status of foreign victims,
Gaps international cooperation or border measures
& Challenges • Lower sanctions for labor trafficking than sex trafficking
• Compensation provision is flawed and unevenly applied
• No liability of legal persons
14. Prevention
• Many NGOs implement prevention programs, including
radio spots, community awareness raising and door-to-
Positive door education and counseling
Developments • Growing number of governmental and non-
governmental projects focus on safe migration and
foreign employment
• Critical lack of conceptual clarity about human
trafficking
Gaps • No sufficient effort to involve media in prevention
• Governmental prevention programs are largely invisible
& Challenges
• Informal migration sector is flourishing
• Insufficient efforts addressing demand and root causes
of trafficking
15. Protection
• Law protects the trafficking victims’ privacy; provides for
the establishment of rehabilitation centers and a
rehabilitation fund; prescribes in camera court proceedings
Positive • Increasing number of victims receive legal assistance from
Developments non-governmental organizations and bar associations
• Police and diplomatic missions provide assistance to NGOs
which conduct rescue and repatriation operations
• Comprehensive, well-functioning witness protection
mechanism for victims and witnesses of human trafficking
is non-existent
• Many victims are arrested and charged for indecent
Gaps behavior under Some Public Crime Act
& Challenges • With the exception of subsidizing seven rehabilitation
centers, the government’s actions aimed at protecting and
assisting trafficking victims are minimal
• Victims encounter multiple barriers to access to justice
• Compensation is almost never recovered from traffickers
16. Prosecution
• Human trafficking is considered one of the gravest crimes
Positive • Government plans to form a specialized human trafficking
investigative unit within the Central Investigation Bureau
Developments • Many NGOs offer anti-human trafficking trainings for law
enforcement and justice sector officials
• Burden of proof lies on the defendant
• Cross-border trafficking for the purpose of labor
exploitation is often wrongfully charged under the Foreign
Employment Act as a labor violation
Gaps • Investigation of human trafficking is viewed as ineffective,
highly politicized, and prone to corruption
& Challenges • Evidence in most cases is circumstantial and weak
• Conviction rates in human trafficking cases are lower than
in other criminal cases
• Obstruction of justice is commonplace and remains
unpunished
17. International Cooperation
• Nepal has a standalone legislation regulating the
extradition procedure and is finalizing its first mutual
legal assistance legislation
Positive
• Nepali and Indian law enforcement officers collaborate
Developments in an informal manner at the local level
• Mutual legal assistance agreement and new extradition
treaty with India are underway
• Nepal does not have an institutionalized mechanism for
mutual legal assistance in criminal matters or bilateral
law enforcement cooperation
Gaps • Formal extradition mechanisms are almost never
utilized to extradite alleged or convicted traffickers
& Challenges • No written procedure or official timeframe for
repatriation of trafficking victims or verification of
travel and identity documents issued in the name of the
government
18. To access the HTAT Report for Nepal
and learn more about ABA ROLI’s efforts to combat trafficking
in persons worldwide,
please visit our website at:
www.abarol.org
Editor's Notes
Picture with reflected caption(Basic)To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Under PictureTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 3.17” and the widthis set to 10”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.Select the picture. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align to Slide. Click Align Top.Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Picture Styles group, click Picture Effects, point to Reflections, and then under Reflection Variations click Half Reflection, touching (first row, second option from the left). On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box, and then on the slide, drag to draw the text box.Enter text in the text box, select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, select Impact from the Font list and then enter 42 in the Font Size box.On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Align Text Right to align the text right in the text box.Select the text box. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Reflection, and then under Reflection Variations click Half Reflection, touching (first row, second option from the left). Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click the Format Text Effects dialog box launcher. In the Format Text Effects dialog box, click Text Fill in the left pane, select Solid fill in the Text Fill pane, and then do the following:Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors, click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 12%.On the slide, drag the text box onto the picture to position as needed. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Radial.Click the button next to Direction, and then click From Center (third option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear on the slider.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 10%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 5% (second row, first option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 99%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 35% (fifth row, first option from the left).