The document discusses several key points about HIV/AIDS awareness in Pakistan through media: 1) Media has an important role to play in educating people about HIV/AIDS, as awareness campaigns through media can reach both rural and urban populations. 2) While early HIV/AIDS awareness campaigns in Pakistan faced challenges, recent condom advertisements on television aim to promote safe sex awareness through songs and messaging. 3) Some developing countries have effectively used media like radio to disseminate HIV/AIDS messages, as radio reaches many people in rural areas; however, mass media campaigns in Pakistan have not been fully successful in addressing misconceptions about transmission.

1. Hiv Aids Conclusions
Conclusion to HIV Aids
Media has a powerful role to play in educating the world. It was years ago, that Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome, the disease now recognized all over the world as AIDS, was first detected
and recorded in Asia. Over the past two decades, the infection rate has grown rapidly in Asia, which
is now second number to Africa in the number of HIV positive people.
In Pakistan, HIV and AIDS was first detected in 1986 and according to UNAIDS estimates, this
country now has over 80,000 infected people...and counting.
HIV/AIDS programming needs to become part of the DNA of media companies globally. In the
beginning of the advertising campaign against AIDS in the initial years... a time when media men
were scared to even write...show more content...
This ad explains that peer group discussions can be effective for creating awareness for safe sex.
In Pakistan recent days a condom ad with the song "suno zara khushi ki aahat" is running on PTV
(Pakistan television) with the collaboration of Green Star (family planning organization). This ad
is a song based story in which a happy newly married family with a new born baby has shown.
There is not mention in all the song that it's about the use of condom but at the end of the song 5–6
second logo of the condom has shown.
Although the mass media awareness campaigns have not been successful, some developing
countries have successfully used the media to combat the epidemic. Media does have the potential
to contribute significantly to disseminating this HIV/AIDS messages if utilized effectively and
efficiently. Radio is used by the majority of the people in the rural areas therefore radio can be
effectively used in the HIV/AIDS awareness.
The hypothesis of this research was that "HIV/AIDS awareness campaigns through the media were
not effective" was proved otherwise. Media was accessible to both the rural and urban areas and
people were aware of the mode of HIV transmission, however there was still misconception
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2. Essay on Effective Listening
Effective Listening
The ability to listen well is an important tool for understanding others. Sadly, very few people know
how to listen well. In fact, most people can think of only one or two good listeners in their lives.
Listening is not simply agreeing – it is much more. Good listeners are able to better understand and
respond to others, complete assignments accurately, settle disagreements before they escalate, and
establish rapport with difficult people.
Listening is often confused with hearing. This serious misconception can lead us to believe that good
listening is instinctive. In fact, good listening is an active, sophisticated process – a learned behavior
– that demands focus and attention. Listening takes place on...show more content...
Content listening can lead to serious misunderstandings and is especially deceptive because it
appears the listener is tuned in.
Superficial Listeners
Superficial listeners are often judging, daydreaming, or rehersing their response this is essentially
hearing, not listening. The listener is tuning in and out thinking little of the talker, and mainly
listening for a chance to jump in and take over the conversation. People who listen at this level are
pretending to listen and are often quiet and passive.
To achieve deep listening, the listener must take on certain responsibilities to help the talker and to
ensure that there is agreement about the interpretation and intent of a message. Specifically, the
listener must focus on the talker and pay close attention to what is being said. Strive to understand
the meaning of the message and respond accordingly. Keep in mind that the response lets the talker
know whether or not the message is getting through and allows him or her to adjust the message
accordingly.
Listener Responsibilities
Determine the talker's needs during the interaction. At the beginning of a conversation, the talker
may be tentative and not say what he or she means. Whether he or she continues often depends on
the listener's initial response. Stay neutral and try to listen objectively. Direct, clear communication
rarely occurs when information flows one way. Listening blocks are obstacles that interfere with our
listening they
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3. Capitalism Essay
By definition, Capitalism is an economic system controlled chiefly by individuals and private
companies instead of by the government. In this system, individuals and companies own and direct
most of the resources used to produce goods and services, including land and other natural resources
labor, and "capital". "Capital" includes factories and equipment and sometimes the money used in
businesses (Friedman, 5).
Capitalism stresses private economic decisions. People are free to decide how they will earn and
spend their income. Companies may choose which goods and services to produce and how much to
charge for them. They also compete with one another to sell products. Nations whose economies are
based on capitalism include the United...show more content...
But even more than that, we commemorate the birth of Americans as free men. At a single stroke,
the Declaration of Independence and its ideas set America free from England, and set Americans free
from their own government. The Founding Fathers instituted America's government to protect the
freedom of its citizens, and to secure their rights to "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of
Happiness."
These rights were created to secure freedom of thought and action for all Americans. Freedom of
thought is the freedom of an individual to use his mind: to educate and inform himself; to make
his own judgments; to reach his own conclusions; to set his decisions; to hold his beliefs; to
choose the whole course of his life. Freedom of action is the freedom of an individual to act on his
own judgment: to pursue his/her values; to strive for his/her goals; to work and to keep the product
of his/her work; to associate and trade with others; to act for the attainment of his/her inner
happiness.
The implementation of individual rights had revolutionary effects. The freedom and progress that
followed were unprecedented. Individuals, free from government interference, pursued their
happiness restlessly and produced tremendous amounts of wealth in the process. Individuals took
responsibility for their lives: for their education, their health care, their jobs, their
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