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How Clissold Park was Saved by the Public, for the Public
Amir Dotan
twitter.com/HistoryOfStokey
SavingClissoldPark.com
The extraordinary archive in the attic
175 items
The extraordinary archive in the attic
This is Stoke Newington
This is Clissold Park
This is Clissold Park
Photo by twitter.com/DroneN16
This is Clissold Park
Photo by twitter.com/DroneN16
This is Clissold Park
Photo by twitter.com/DroneN16
This is Clissold Park
This is Clissold Park
1741
1790
1790
Photo taken 1876
Abney House
Fleetwood House
Daniel Defoe’s house
Paradise House
Paradise House
191 High Street
Not your typical Stoke Newington mansion
109 Church Street
1791
1798
Photo taken 1876
MORTGAGED
1800
1804
1811
1821
1829
1835
1865
1877
1882
1882
OPEN ON
WEEKENDS!
1884
“Do you think any of the public bodies competent to purchase
would be likely to listen to any proposition - say for the leasehold
and house and grounds - a total of about 35 acres comprising the
river and all the beautiful trees; the residue of say 19 acres being
retained by me for building purposes? What public bodies are
competent?”
1886
The Victorian Open Spaces Movement
John Stuart Mill
(1806–1873)
Lord Eversley
(1831–1928)
William Morris
(1834–1896)
Sir Robert Hunter
(1844–1913)
Octavia Hill
(1838–1912)
Canon Rawnsley
(1851–1920)
Lord Brabazon
(1841–1929)
‘The lungs of the metropolis’
Open Spaces
“We need to
preserve the few remaining
spots as breathing spaces for the
inhabitants of our overcrowded
streets and teeming
alleys.”
Joseph Beck CC
Barton House, Albion Road, Stoke Newington
Optical & Microscope Manufacturer
Chairman of the Coal, Corn and Finance Committee of the Corporation of London
Member of the Court of Common Council
Stoke Newington Vestry
Chairman of the Clissold Park Preservation Committee
Governor of St. Thomas’ Hospital
A member of the Council of the City of Guilds Institute
A member of the Thames Conservancy Board
Her Majesty’s Lieutenant for the City of London
Representatives of the Corporation on the governing bodies of the City Parochial Charities
Representatives of the Corporation of London on the River Lean Conservancy
Traveller & Mountaineer
Cyclist
John Howard
(1726–1790)
Founder of the
prison reform movement
William Allen
(1770–1843)
Quaker, abolitionist,
pioneer of girls' education
James Stephen
(1758–1832)
Slavery abolitionist
Samuel Morley MP
(1809–1886)
Philanthropist and abolitionist
George William Alexander
(1802–1890)
Quaker, Founding Treasurer of
the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society
Samuel Hoare Jr
(1751–1825)
Quaker and abolitionist
Anna Laetitia Barbauld
(1743– 1825)
Poet, essayist, abolitionist
James William Freshfield
(1774– 1864)
Politician, abolitionist
Stoke Newington, Social reform & Equality
Quakers, social welfare and environmental activism
1926 - Quakers begin the Allotment
Gardens for the Unemployed
scheme in South Wales
The Cadburys were concerned with the health and
fitness of their workforce and incorporated park and
recreation areas into Bournville village (1890s)
Charles Booth’s Poverty Map - 1898
Mobilising the troops
£95,000 providing the purchase was completed by September 29th 1886
The clock was ticking
4% annual interest till completion = £3,800
Ask the Metropolitan Board of Works to purchase the park
Plan A - Mid 1886
Parish of
St. Mary Stoke
Newington
(Within the
metropolis)Parish of
South Hornsey
(Outside the metropolis)
Half the park was outside the Metropolitan area (i.e. the metropolis)
Problem
Hackney District
Board of Works
Islington
Clissold
Park
Ask the Metropolitan Board of Works to contribute half of the amount: £50,000
Plan B - Late 1886
Clissold
Park
Ask the Charity Commissioners to contribute the other half: £47,500
Plan B - Late 1886
* The Charity Commissioners contributed £50,000 towards the purchase of Hampstead Heath
400 pages 30 signatures per page 120 meter long
The Petition
2. Feb 1st 1887
3. Feb 7th 1887
1. Jan 31st 1887
4. May 5th 1887
5. May 13th 1887
7. Jul 14th 1887
8. Jul 16th 1887
9. Jul 19th 1887
6. May 17th 1887
HackneyIslington
Clissold
Park
The Metropolitan Board of Works would only contribute £25,000
Problem
In 1887, at the age of 58, Joseph Beck underwent a very painful
and serious operation for cancer of the tongue. The cancerous part
of the tongue was removed. Joseph had to learn to speak again
almost from scratch.
Ask local parishes to contribute the rest
Plan C - Late 1887
The Islington Vestry was prepared to eventually contribute only £2,500
Problem
1 farthing = 1⁄960 Pound Sterling
50 year loan
Considering alternatives
Ask Hackney to contribute £5,000
Plan D - Mid 1888
£5,000 interest was due
Problem
Happy ending
125 years later…
How Clissold Park was Saved by the Public, for the Public

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How Clissold Park was Saved by the Public, for the Public

  • 1. How Clissold Park was Saved by the Public, for the Public Amir Dotan twitter.com/HistoryOfStokey SavingClissoldPark.com
  • 2.
  • 4. 175 items The extraordinary archive in the attic
  • 5. This is Stoke Newington
  • 12. 1741
  • 13.
  • 14. 1790
  • 16. Abney House Fleetwood House Daniel Defoe’s house Paradise House Paradise House 191 High Street Not your typical Stoke Newington mansion 109 Church Street
  • 17. 1791
  • 19. 1800
  • 20. 1804
  • 21. 1811
  • 22.
  • 23. 1821
  • 24.
  • 25. 1829
  • 26. 1835
  • 27. 1865
  • 28. 1877
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. 1882
  • 33. 1884 “Do you think any of the public bodies competent to purchase would be likely to listen to any proposition - say for the leasehold and house and grounds - a total of about 35 acres comprising the river and all the beautiful trees; the residue of say 19 acres being retained by me for building purposes? What public bodies are competent?”
  • 34. 1886
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. The Victorian Open Spaces Movement John Stuart Mill (1806–1873) Lord Eversley (1831–1928) William Morris (1834–1896) Sir Robert Hunter (1844–1913) Octavia Hill (1838–1912) Canon Rawnsley (1851–1920) Lord Brabazon (1841–1929)
  • 38. ‘The lungs of the metropolis’ Open Spaces
  • 39.
  • 40. “We need to preserve the few remaining spots as breathing spaces for the inhabitants of our overcrowded streets and teeming alleys.”
  • 41. Joseph Beck CC Barton House, Albion Road, Stoke Newington Optical & Microscope Manufacturer Chairman of the Coal, Corn and Finance Committee of the Corporation of London Member of the Court of Common Council Stoke Newington Vestry Chairman of the Clissold Park Preservation Committee Governor of St. Thomas’ Hospital A member of the Council of the City of Guilds Institute A member of the Thames Conservancy Board Her Majesty’s Lieutenant for the City of London Representatives of the Corporation on the governing bodies of the City Parochial Charities Representatives of the Corporation of London on the River Lean Conservancy Traveller & Mountaineer Cyclist
  • 42.
  • 43. John Howard (1726–1790) Founder of the prison reform movement William Allen (1770–1843) Quaker, abolitionist, pioneer of girls' education James Stephen (1758–1832) Slavery abolitionist Samuel Morley MP (1809–1886) Philanthropist and abolitionist George William Alexander (1802–1890) Quaker, Founding Treasurer of the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society Samuel Hoare Jr (1751–1825) Quaker and abolitionist Anna Laetitia Barbauld (1743– 1825) Poet, essayist, abolitionist James William Freshfield (1774– 1864) Politician, abolitionist Stoke Newington, Social reform & Equality
  • 44. Quakers, social welfare and environmental activism 1926 - Quakers begin the Allotment Gardens for the Unemployed scheme in South Wales The Cadburys were concerned with the health and fitness of their workforce and incorporated park and recreation areas into Bournville village (1890s)
  • 46.
  • 48.
  • 49. £95,000 providing the purchase was completed by September 29th 1886 The clock was ticking 4% annual interest till completion = £3,800
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52. Ask the Metropolitan Board of Works to purchase the park Plan A - Mid 1886
  • 53. Parish of St. Mary Stoke Newington (Within the metropolis)Parish of South Hornsey (Outside the metropolis) Half the park was outside the Metropolitan area (i.e. the metropolis) Problem
  • 54. Hackney District Board of Works Islington Clissold Park Ask the Metropolitan Board of Works to contribute half of the amount: £50,000 Plan B - Late 1886
  • 55. Clissold Park Ask the Charity Commissioners to contribute the other half: £47,500 Plan B - Late 1886 * The Charity Commissioners contributed £50,000 towards the purchase of Hampstead Heath
  • 56.
  • 57. 400 pages 30 signatures per page 120 meter long The Petition
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61. 2. Feb 1st 1887 3. Feb 7th 1887 1. Jan 31st 1887 4. May 5th 1887 5. May 13th 1887 7. Jul 14th 1887 8. Jul 16th 1887 9. Jul 19th 1887 6. May 17th 1887
  • 62.
  • 63. HackneyIslington Clissold Park The Metropolitan Board of Works would only contribute £25,000 Problem
  • 64. In 1887, at the age of 58, Joseph Beck underwent a very painful and serious operation for cancer of the tongue. The cancerous part of the tongue was removed. Joseph had to learn to speak again almost from scratch.
  • 65. Ask local parishes to contribute the rest Plan C - Late 1887
  • 66. The Islington Vestry was prepared to eventually contribute only £2,500 Problem
  • 67.
  • 68. 1 farthing = 1⁄960 Pound Sterling
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 76. Ask Hackney to contribute £5,000 Plan D - Mid 1888
  • 77.
  • 78. £5,000 interest was due Problem
  • 80.
  • 81.
  • 82.
  • 83.