This document provides a history of laparoscopic surgery from the 15th century to modern times. It describes key early developments like the first use of a light source in 1585. It then outlines important milestones and innovators over time, such as Phillip Bozzini creating the first endoscope in 1806, the introduction of the Veress needle in 1938, and the first documented laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed by Erich Mühe in 1985. The document also briefly discusses the development of robotics for surgery from the 1980s onwards, including systems like Zeus and da Vinci.

1. HISTORIA DE LA CIRUGIA
LAPAROSCOPICA
POR
JOSE DIAZ NAJERA
RESIDENTE CIRUGIA GENERAL UNIVERSIDAD DE
CARTAGENA
Dr GUSTAVO GARCIA F
COORDINADOR
Dr IVAN BARRIOS

2. HISTORIA
• PRIMERO EN USAR FUENTE DE LUZ
GIULIO ARANZI (1585)

3. HISTORIA
• POR PRIMERAVEZ SE ACUÑA LA PALABRA “TROCAR” trochartor
troise-quarts.
(1706)

4. HISTORIA
(1806)
PHILLIP BOZZINI
LICHTLEITER

5. HISTORIA
(1853)
Antoine Jean Desormeaux
WORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITAL
Cyberciti, DLF Phase II, NCR Delhi, Gurgaon, 122 002, India

6. HISTORIA
Antoine Jean Desormeaux
(1867)
L`ENDOSCOPE
WORLD LAPAROSCOPY HOSPITAL

7. HISTORIA
(1868)
JHON KUSSMAUL
Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana Nezhat
Excerpt

8. HISTORIA
(1869)
PANTALEONI

9. HISTORIA
(1901)
VENTROSCOPIO
DIMITRI OTT

10. HISTORIA
(1902)
"Luft-tamponade" or "air-tamponade
GEORG KELLING
JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

11. HISTORIA
(1902)
GEORG KELLING
ESOFAGOGASTROSCOPIO
JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

12. HISTORIA
(1910)
Hans Christian Jacobaeus
JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

13. HISTORIA
JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

14. HISTORIA
(1911)
Bertram M. Bernheim
ORGANOSCOPIO
JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

15. HISTORIA
• Hans Christian Jacobaeus
(1911)
Termino : Laparotoracoscopia
JSLS. 1997 Jan-Mar; 1(1): 83–85.

16. HISTORIA
(1914)
TODO SE DETIENE....

17. HISTORIA
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(1914)
ww1

18. HISTORIA
(1918)

19. HISTORIA
(1918)
OTTO GOETZE
automatic pneumoperitoneum needle

20. HISTORIA
Richard Zollikofer
co2 pneumo.
(1920)

21. HISTORIA
(1929)
HEINZ KALK

22. HISTORIA
(1929)
HEINZ KALK

23. HISTORIA
(1934)
JHON C RUDDOCK
ELECTRO DX

24. HISTORIA
(1938)
Janos Veress

25. HISTORIA
Aguja de Veress

26. HISTORIA
1939, Richard W. Telinde, tried to perform an endoscopic
procedure by a culdoscopic approach, in the lithotomy position. This
method was rapidly abandoned because of the presence of small
intestine.
1939, Heinz Kalk published his experience of 2000 liver biopsies
performed using local anaesthesia without mortality.
1944, Raoul Palmer, of Paris performed gynaecological examinations
using laparoscopy and placing the patients in the Trendelenberg
position, so air could fill the pelvis. He also stressed the importance
of continuous intra-abdominal pressure monitoring during a
laparoscopic procedure.

27. HISTORIA
(1953)
HOPKINS

28. HISTORIA
(1960)
KURT SEMM

29. HISTORIA
(1960)
HASSON
CANULA DE
HASSON

30. HISTORIA
(1977)
CAMRAM NEZHAT
Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana Nezhat
Excerpt

31. HISTORIA
(1978)
HASSON
TROCAR POR MINILAPAROTOMIA
Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana Nezhat
Excerpt

32. HISTORIA
(1980)
CAMRAM NEZHAT
Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-86249-3 - Nezhat’s Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, Third Edition Edited by Camran Nezhat, Farr Nezhat and Ceana Nezhat
Excerpt

33. HISTORIA
1980, In United Kingdom Patrick Steptoe, started to
perform laparoscopic procedures.
1983, Semm, a German gynaecologist, performed the
first laparoscopic appendicectomy.
1985, The first documented laparoscopic
cholecystectomy was performed by Erich Mühe in
Germany in 1985.
1987, Ger reported first laparoscopic repair of inguinal
hernia using prototype stapeler.
1987, Phillipe Mouret, has got the credit to perform the
first laparoscopic cholecystectomy in Lyons, France using
video technique. Cholecystectomy is the laparoscopic
procedure which revolutionized the general surgery.

34. HISTORIA
1988, Harry Reich performed laparoscopic lymphadenectomy for
treatment of ovarian cancer.
1989, Harry Reich described first laparoscopic hysterectomy using
bipolar dessication; later he demonstrated staples and finally
sutures for laparoscopic hysterectomy.
1989, Reddick and Olsen reported that CBD injury after
laparoscopic cholecystectomy is 5 times that with conventional
cholecystectomy. As a result of this report USA government
announced that surgeons should do at least 15 laparoscopic
cholecystectomy under supervision before being allowed to do this
procedure on their own.
1990, Bailey and Zucker in USA popularized laparoscopic anterior
highly selective vagotomy combined with posterior truncal
vagotomy.
1994, A robotic arm was designed to hold the telescope with the
goal of improving safety and reducing the need of skilled camera
operator.
1996, First live telecast of laparoscopic surgery performed
remotely via the Internet. (Robotic Telesurgery).

35. ROBOTICA
In 1985, PUMA 560 CT guided brain biopsy
Kwoh, Y. Et all. Engng, Feb 1988, 35(2), 153–161

36. ROBOTICA
PROBOT-A Computer Integrated Prostatectomy
System
Mei, Q. Et all. LNCS, 1996, Volume 1131/1996, 581-590
PROBOT 1988

37. ROBOTICA
The ROBODOC Clinical Trial: A Robotic Assistant for Total Hip
Arthroplasty.
Spencer. E.H. Et all Ort Nur, 1996, VOL 15; NUMBER 1,Pag 9-14
ROBODOC 1992

38. ROBOTICA
In 1994, ZEUS Robotic Surgical System
Kwoh, Y. Et all. Engng, Feb 1988, 35(2), 153–161

39. ROBOTICA
In 2000, The da Vinci Surgical
System
Spencer. E.H. Et all Ort Nur, 1996, VOL 15; NUMBER

40. ROBOTICA
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Da vinci SI abril 2009

41. GRACIAS