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Management & Enterprise




                     1
Defining Managerial Activities
      Henri Fayol 1841 - 1925




                            2
Forecasting
•   To determine objectives and policies.
•   Analysing past and present trends.

•   Making sound predictions and
    anticipating events.

•   Selecting from alternatives


                                  3
Planning
•   To produce programmes, schedules,
    procedures, and budgets. Determining the
•   Sequence of events.

•   Timing of events.

•   Methods to be used.

•   Resources required.

                                  4
Organising
To divide up the total task into sub-tasks
 and allocate them to
 individuals/groups. To ensure that all
 the resources necessary to complete
 the task are available.




                                5
Organising (cont)
Determining
• Total task requirements to achieve
   objectives.

•   The division of the total task into sub-tasks.

•   The grouping of sub-tasks.

•   Selecting individuals to perform each sub-
    task.

                                      6
Motivating / Commanding /
               Directing
To stimulate individuals/groups to maximum
   effort.
• Encouraging.

•   Praising.

•   Envisioning.

• Persuading
Originally termed 'commanding' by Fayol.
                                  7
Co-ordinating
 To achieve unity of effort by ensuring that the
       previously divided up sub tasks are
                    integrated.
• Maintaining harmony.

•   Maintaining balance.

•   Linking previously separated tasks.

•   Liaising between individuals and teams.


                                     8
Controlling
  To check that activities
       are progressing
      according to plan.
•   Devising and
    measuring systems
    and media at all
    levels.

•   Comparing actual
    with planned
    performance.


                                 9
Controlling
  To check that activities
       are progressing
      according to plan.
•   Devising and
    measuring systems
    and media at all
    levels.

•   Comparing actual
    with planned
    performance.


                                 9

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Henri fayol

  • 2. Defining Managerial Activities Henri Fayol 1841 - 1925 2
  • 3. Forecasting • To determine objectives and policies. • Analysing past and present trends. • Making sound predictions and anticipating events. • Selecting from alternatives 3
  • 4. Planning • To produce programmes, schedules, procedures, and budgets. Determining the • Sequence of events. • Timing of events. • Methods to be used. • Resources required. 4
  • 5. Organising To divide up the total task into sub-tasks and allocate them to individuals/groups. To ensure that all the resources necessary to complete the task are available. 5
  • 6. Organising (cont) Determining • Total task requirements to achieve objectives. • The division of the total task into sub-tasks. • The grouping of sub-tasks. • Selecting individuals to perform each sub- task. 6
  • 7. Motivating / Commanding / Directing To stimulate individuals/groups to maximum effort. • Encouraging. • Praising. • Envisioning. • Persuading Originally termed 'commanding' by Fayol. 7
  • 8. Co-ordinating To achieve unity of effort by ensuring that the previously divided up sub tasks are integrated. • Maintaining harmony. • Maintaining balance. • Linking previously separated tasks. • Liaising between individuals and teams. 8
  • 9. Controlling To check that activities are progressing according to plan. • Devising and measuring systems and media at all levels. • Comparing actual with planned performance. 9
  • 10. Controlling To check that activities are progressing according to plan. • Devising and measuring systems and media at all levels. • Comparing actual with planned performance. 9