Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad is a novella that follows a man named Marlow as he recounts his experience working for a Belgian company in Africa in the late 19th century. Marlow travels into the Congo to replace another captain and encounters Kurtz, a man who has taken over an ivory trading station and appears to have gone mad with power. Marlow's journey exposes the dark realities of colonialism and imperialism, as well as the capacity for humans to commit atrocities when unrestrained by morality or law. The story serves as a critique of European treatment of Africans and as a psychological exploration of the potential darkness in all people.
A very useful presentation for the students and faculty as well.
Since its publication, Heart of Darkness has fascinated readers and critics, almost all of whom regard the novel as significant because of its use of ambiguity and (in Conrad's own words) "foggishness" to dramatize Marlow's perceptions of the horrors he encounters.
The presentation is not a mere creation of the author but it is based on various sources and purely designed to assist students in their examination. Quality of this presentation cannot be compared with the original text and genuine criticism of the literature. Students are advised to prefer the original texts for better results.
The Narrator describes a night spent on a ship in the mouth of the Thames River in England. Marlow, one of the men on board, tells of his time spent as a riverboat pilot in the Belgian Congo.
A very useful presentation for the students and faculty as well.
Since its publication, Heart of Darkness has fascinated readers and critics, almost all of whom regard the novel as significant because of its use of ambiguity and (in Conrad's own words) "foggishness" to dramatize Marlow's perceptions of the horrors he encounters.
The presentation is not a mere creation of the author but it is based on various sources and purely designed to assist students in their examination. Quality of this presentation cannot be compared with the original text and genuine criticism of the literature. Students are advised to prefer the original texts for better results.
The Narrator describes a night spent on a ship in the mouth of the Thames River in England. Marlow, one of the men on board, tells of his time spent as a riverboat pilot in the Belgian Congo.
Contains a crisp overview of Marlowe as a playwright and briefly discusses the plot surrounding one of his most successful plays 'Tamburlaine'. The PowerPoint also consists of Major themes in the play, the criticism it received and the lasting impact it had on literature.
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernismWali ullah
Virginia Woolf biography, works and style. Stream of consciousness and it's features. Introduction, summary, themes, and modernism in To The Lighthouse. Modernism. Modern Novels. Modern writing Techniques, Virginia Woolf life and works.
HERE I AM SHARING MY PRESENTATION OF MY M.A COURSE AS MY ACADEMIC WORK.I AM SUBMITTING THIS PRESENTATION TO DR. DILIP BARAD , SMT.S.B. GARDI DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH MKBU
Deed analysis of the novella's quest for absolute truth, knowledge and reality.
Analysis of of the construction of binaries and construction of the other.
Week-2 Lessons of the course 20th Century Modern Fiction (ENG 1013). This lecture has been made for the students of MA 1 year programme in Summer 2020. The lecture on Power Point slides has been created by Faisal Ahmed, Faculty member, Department of English, World University of Bangladesh (WUB).
Contains a crisp overview of Marlowe as a playwright and briefly discusses the plot surrounding one of his most successful plays 'Tamburlaine'. The PowerPoint also consists of Major themes in the play, the criticism it received and the lasting impact it had on literature.
To the lighthouse, Summary,themes, symbols and modernismWali ullah
Virginia Woolf biography, works and style. Stream of consciousness and it's features. Introduction, summary, themes, and modernism in To The Lighthouse. Modernism. Modern Novels. Modern writing Techniques, Virginia Woolf life and works.
HERE I AM SHARING MY PRESENTATION OF MY M.A COURSE AS MY ACADEMIC WORK.I AM SUBMITTING THIS PRESENTATION TO DR. DILIP BARAD , SMT.S.B. GARDI DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH MKBU
Deed analysis of the novella's quest for absolute truth, knowledge and reality.
Analysis of of the construction of binaries and construction of the other.
Week-2 Lessons of the course 20th Century Modern Fiction (ENG 1013). This lecture has been made for the students of MA 1 year programme in Summer 2020. The lecture on Power Point slides has been created by Faisal Ahmed, Faculty member, Department of English, World University of Bangladesh (WUB).
summary and analysis of Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad. It includes themes, motifs, symbols and analysis.
Heart of darkness in its core is the story of man's inner most inclinations once he's separated from civilization and freed from the shackles of morality. It displays man at his worst once he has lost the fight against his "inner strength"
PPISMP TSLB1124 Topic 4 Novella “Heart of Darkness”.pptxYee Bee Choo
This course "Literary Studies in English" (TSLB1124) is offered in the second semester of the preparatory programme for the students of Teaching English as a Second Language (TESL) in the Institute of Teacher Education in Malaysia. Topic 4 includes a discussion of the novella "Heart of Darkness" by Joseph Conrad.
Hello people! This handout introduces us to the world of England literature in the 20th century. Included also in the handout is a sample literary piece which is The Secret Sharer by Joseph Conrad
A Tale of Two Cities is a novel that works on several levels. Most study it as social commentary about the French Revolution, but even those not interested in history will find it a book of interest, because it is quite possibly the most romantic love story ever told’.
Dramas staged between 1660 and 1700 are called ‘Restoration Dramas’. The dramatic literature of the period was dominated by comedies called ‘Comedy of manners’. Actually ‘Restoration Comedy’ is used as a synonym for “Comedy of Manners”. The plot of the comedy, often concerned with scandal, was traditionally less important than its witty dialogues.
The comedy of manners was first developed in the new comedy of the Ancient Greek Playwright Menander. His style, elaborate plots, and stock characters were imitated by the Roman playwrights Plautus and Terence, whose comedies were widely known and copied during the Renaissance. The best-known comedies of manners, however, may well be those of the French playwright Moliere.
Oscar Wilde and William Congreve are the most celebrated authors of ‘Comedy of Manners’.
Memoires of my father, Robert Templeton. Malta Siege The War Years 1941 to 1944. who served with the British Army in Malta during the Siege, 1941 to 1944.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
2. JOSEPH CONRAD (3 DECEMBER 1857 – 3 AUGUST 1924)
Polish-British writer
MAJOR NOVELS
• Almayer's Folly (1895)
• The Nigger of the 'Narcissus' (1897)
• Heart of Darkness (1899)
• Lord Jim (1900)
• The Inheritors(1901)
• Typhoon (1902, begun 1899)
• Nostromo (1904)
• The Shadow Line (1917)
• The Arrow of Gold (1919)
• The Rover (1923)
• Suspense: A Napoleonic Novel (1925; unfinished, published posthumously)
3. HISTORICAL CONTEXT
• Imperialism and European conquest
• Discovery of Congo river in 1482
• Leopold II of Belgium ordered to explore river Congo
• English born American explorer Henry Morton Stanley
explored Congo river in 1878
• Matadi and Kinshasa
• Ivory Trade
4. Type : Novella
Genre : Symbolist, Colonial Literature, Adventure Tale
First published : As a serial in London’s Blackwood Magazine in 1899
Protagonist : Charlie Marlowe
Narrator : 2 narrators
(1) An anonymous passenger on a pleasure ship who listen
to Marlowe’s story.
(2) Marlowe, a middle aged captain
5. HEART OF DARKNESS
Setting: Opens on the Thames River outside London
where Marlow is telling the story that makes up
Heart of Darkness. The events of the story take
place in Brussels at the Company office and in the
Congo, a Belgian territory.
Time: Probably between 1876 and 1892
6. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TITLE
• Literally refers to the dark continent of Africa
• Conrad visited Congo in 1890-His experiences of interior regions
• Natives/Savages belongs to the heart of darkness
• Attack on the steamer shows their backwardness/savagery
• Civilized Kurtz has himself become a barbarian
• Exploration of Mind-human mind as a dark continent
• Marlow’s journey into mind
7. DIVIDED INTO THREE PARTS
1. Marlow’s job and journey to Company Outer Station
and Central Station
2. Journey to Kurtz’ Inner Station and initial encounter with
Kurtz
3. Kurtz’ death and return of Marlow towards civilization
8. Nellie the pleasure ship
anchored at the mouth of the Thames
1. Starts with the conversation of 5 men on Nellie’s deck-The
Director of the company, Captain, Host, Accountant
Marlow, Unnamed Narrator
2. Marlow’s note on Romans as Conquerors and English as
Colonist
3. Marlow recounts his experience as a “fresh-water-sailor”-
As a captain of steamer up the Congo river, replacing
Fresleven, the captain recently killed by the natives
Part 1
9. PART 1
4. Marlow’s job in Belgian company that trades on Congo
river
5. Visit to company head quarters and medical check up-
parting with his aunt
6. French War-ship
7. Reached Outer Station
8. Met Station Accountant and stayed 10 days
PART 1
10. PART 1
9. Marlowe’s journey towards Central station “grove of
death”
10. Station manager- boat repairing , a hut on fire.
11. Meeting brick marker- Painting of a woman with a
torch.
12. Eldorado exploration expedition
11. PART 2 HEART OF DARKNESS
1. Manager as a symbol of inhumanity
2. Kurtz isolation and delay in ivory procurement
3. Marlow’s journey to Kurtz station
4. Visit of a strange hut and notes and signature(not Kurtz’)
5. Boat in fog and under attack – the Helmsman’s death
6. Meeting Russian trader.
12. PART 3 HEART OF DARKNSS
1. Russian traders description of Kurtz
2. Kurtz as a symbol
3. Natives arrival in the evening , Kurtz unwilling return
4. Natives protest and rapid journey in return
5. Kurtz death “the horror , the horror!”
6. Last words , his fiancé name