Health and sefty
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Occupational health aims to promote and maintain workers' physical, mental, and social well-being. According to the ILO, there are over 2 million work-related deaths annually, mostly from diseases. Occupational health programs seek to prevent workplace injuries and illnesses through industrial hygiene, disease and accident prevention, hazard identification and control, rehabilitation, and promoting worker psychology and productivity. Components include providing adequate nutrition, disease prevention, sanitation, water, facilities, lighting, ventilation, protection from hazards, first aid, and health education. The overall goals are to adapt the work environment and job to the worker.
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Pneumothorax and role of Physiotherapy in it.
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Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
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Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood pressure in the body's arteries is consistently too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels as the heart pumps it. Hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, brain disease, kidney disease, and premature death.
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Health and sefty
- 2. Learning Objective 1)To understand the concept of occupational health and its importance. 2) To recognize the aim and the components of occupational health program. 3) To know the importance & the components of occupational history and examination. 4) To recognize different occupational hazards and their effects. 5) To know common occupational diseases.
- 3. Syllabus
- 5. The physical & mental health of the workforce is linked to productivity. A healthy worker in a safe & healthy workplace results in a well-motivated & productive workforce
- 7. Magnitude of Problem According to ILO, there are globally about 2.2 million work-related deaths annually, equivalent to 1 death every 15 seconds. The largest share of work related fatalities is made up by fatal diseases: 2-1.7 million deaths annually. The annual number of non-fatal work related diseases has been estimated to be 160 million.
- 8. Occupational Health DEFINITION “OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH is the promotion & maintenance of the highest degree of physical, mental & social wellbeing of the workers in all occupations”.
- 9. Components of Occupational Health INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE. INDUSTRIAL DISEASE. INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENTS. INDUSTRIAL HAZARDS. INDUSTRIAL REHABILITATION. OCCUPATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY.
- 10. OBJECTIVES OF OH ?? 1. Prevention among workers of departure from health caused by their working conditions. 2. Protection of workers from risk resulting from factors adverse to health. 3. Placing & maintenance of workers in an occupational environment adapted to his/her physiological & psychological equipment. 4. Adaptation of worker to man & man in his job.
- 11. ILO RECOMMENDATION Focus on providing the following to promote health of the employees as follows. 1. Nutrition. 2. Prevention & control of communicable disease. 3. Environmental sanitation. 4. Water supply. 5. Provision food & snacks .
- 12. 6. Toilet facilities. 7. General Plant cleanliness. 8. Floor Space /air space (500 cu ft) 9. Wastage & Garbage disposal. 10.Lighting & Ventilation. 11.Protection against hazards.
- 13. 12.Housing. 13.Maternity benefit. 14.First Aid. 15.Family Planning. 16.Mental Health. 17.Health Education
- 14. THANK YOU