Gujarat is a western Indian state known for its diverse landscapes, significant coastline, and rich cultural heritage. It has a vibrant food culture, unique festivals, and renowned personalities like Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Patel, making it a key region in India's history. With a literacy rate of 78.03% and a population of approximately 7.27 crores, Gujarat is also noted for its economic contributions through major ports and tourism sites like the Statue of Unity.