This document defines globalization and outlines its types, causes and effects, advantages and disadvantages. Globalization refers to the increasing interdependence and integration between countries through increased trade and cultural exchange. It discusses three types of globalization - economic, political, and cultural/social. Key causes include improved technology and transportation, while effects are increased goods and capital flows, economic specialization, and exchange of technology and ideas. Advantages include access to new markets and ideas, while disadvantages are unequal growth benefits and risks to national identity and environment.

1. GLOBALIZATION
Group 3

2. Agenda
• Definition of Globalization
• Types of Globalization
• Causes & Effects of Globalization
• Disadvantages & Advantages of
Globalization
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3. DEFINITION OF
GLOBALIZATION

4. GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
• Globalization is the interdependence between multiple
countries, building of international connections and relations.
• This refers to the exchange of product and trade, development
of technology, and integration of multiple economical areas.

5. GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
• cross-border trade in goods and services
• Technology
• Flows of investment, people, and information

6. TYPES OF
GLOBALIZATION

7. 1. ECONOMIC
- Unification of financial markets and
trade
- Business organizations, and countries
work together for international scale
(University of Oxford)
- Interdependence of economies
- Examples would be product and labor
globally
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8. 2. POLITICAL
- Policies which facilitate
international trade and regulations
within different countries
- Political cooperation (co-operation)
- ASEAN, NATO, UN, LEAGUE OF
NATIONS
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9. 3. CULTURAL /
SOCIAL
- Factors which cause the exposure of
different cultures, and adapt to them
- Expose one country to another
different cultural activities
- Affects the areas of faster
communication, technology, and
resources (Social)
- Examples would be travel, media,
and the use of technology
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10. CAUSE AND EFFECTS
OF GLOBALIZATION

11. CAUSES OF GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
-IMPROVE TECHNOLOGY
• easier to communicate
-IMPROVE TRANSPORT
• Easy travel globally

12. CAUSES OF GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
-MOBILITY FOR WORK
• to find jobs globally
-MOBILITY OF CAPITAL
• increase capital flow

13. EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
-INCREASE TRANSPORT OF GOODS
• selling goods and products
-ECONOMIC SPECIALIZATION
• boost productivity and efficiency

14. EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
-EXCHANGE OF TECHNOLOGY
• helps in knowledge and interaction
-INVESTMENTS
• rise in opportunities

15. EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
-MULTINATION
MOVEMENT
•interacts with other cultural
practices

16. ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES OF
GLOBALIZATION

17. ADVANTAGES
GLOBALIZATION
• Knowledge and technology
• Open to better products and services
• Interdependence of countries
• Cross-cultural open-mindedness
• Education Improvement

18. DISADVANTAGES
GLOBALIZATION
• Benefits the rich more than the less fortunate
• Greenhouse gas emissions
• Unequal economic growth
• Racism, loss of national identity
• War / conflicts of territory

19. CONCLUSION
• Globalization is the interdependence of
multiple countries.
• It affects the flow of economical, social,
and political areas of a country.
• Despite its advantageous factors,
globalization threaten risk factors in
society.
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20. THANK YOU
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