This document discusses various aspects of globalization including its definition, types, advantages, disadvantages and cultural effects. It defines globalization as the increasing interconnection between societies through technological, economic, political and cultural exchange on a global scale. It outlines eight types of globalization and discusses advantages like increased trade and communication, and disadvantages like increased economic disruptions and loss of cultural traditions. It also examines the impact of globalization on culture through the spread of ideas, customs and values worldwide.

1. Globalisation
Culture and Communication
Faculty of World Studies
University of Tehran
Supervisor: Professor Ghasemitari
Presenter: Setareh Keyhani
May4, 2020

2. Globalisation

3. - What is Globalisation?
- Advantages of Globalisation
- Disadvantages of Globalisation
- Cultural Effects
- Globalisation and Canada
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
AGENDA

4. What is Globalisation?

5. - According to the Cambridge Dictionary:
- The increase of trade around the world, especially by large companies producing and
trading goods in many different countries.
- Is the process by which ideas, goods and services spread throughout the world.
- Is the set of processes (economic, social, cultural, technological, institutional) that
contribute to the relationship between societies and individuals around the world.
- Is a progressive process by which exchanges and flows between different parts of
the world are intensified.
GLOBALISATION

6. - Eight Types of Globalisation
1- Economic Globalisation
2- Financial Globalisation
3- Cultural Globalisation
4- Political Globalisation
5- Sociological Globalisation
6- Technological Globalisation
7- Geographic Globalisation
8- Ecological Globalisation
1- The development of trade systems within transnational actors.
2- The rise of a global financial system with international financial exchanges and
monetary exchanges.
3- The interpenetration of cultures which, as a consequence.
4- The development and growing influence of international organisations such as the UN
or WHO.
5- The information that moves in real-time, together with the interconnection and
interdependence of events and their consequences.
6- Facebook, Instagram, Skype or Youtube.
7- The travel around the world without any limitations.
8- The idea of considering planet Earth as a single global entity.

7. Advantages of
Globalisation

8. - Transfer goods and people easily
- Reduced war between developed countries
- Free trade
- Global mass media
- Communication between individuals and corporations
- Environmental security in developed countries
- Development of new machines
- Economic growth
ADVANTAGES OF GLOBALISATION

9. Disadvantages of
Globalisation

10. - Increased chance of economic disruptions
- Control of world media
- Cultural traditions
- Materialistic lifestyle
- Increase war between developing countries
DISADVANTAGES OF GLOBALISATION

11. Cultural Effects

12. - Culturally globalisation refers to an interconnection of ideas, customs and values
around the world.
- National culture is declining significantly as people are interconnected with a
universal culture. Music, Television, Sport, Books, Traditional events: Black Friday,
New Year, Ramadan and ...
- Refers to the interpenetration of cultures which, as a consequence, means nations
adopt principles, beliefs, and costumes of other nations, losing their unique culture
to a unique, globalised supra-culture.
CULTURALEFFECTS
1- FOOD
2- ART/ DRAMA/ MUSIC
3- BELIEFS
4- LANGUAGE
5- BEHAVIOURS
6- DAILY LIFESTYLE
7- TRADITIONS
8- RELIGION
9- CLOTHES
10- ENTERTAINMENT
11- FESTIVALS
12- FOLKS

15. Globalisation and
Canada

16. - Advanced system of communications and information technology.
- Economy and trade
- Multinational background
- Travel and adventure
- Educational perks
- High welcome to different societies
CANADA

17. CONCLUSION
- Globalisation is the part of our
life that affect in every
aspects of our life.
- Advantages and
disadvantages.
- Make us familiar with other
countries and societies.
- Education/ Living in other
countries/
- International trade/ more job
opportunities.

18. (Giddens, 1999: 19)
”Globalisation is not incidental to
our lives today. It is a shift in our
very life circumstance. It’s the
way we now live. “

19. BIBLIOGRAPHY
- www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-of-globalization.html
- https://www.ukessays.com/essays/economics/advantages-disadvantages-and-
impacts-of-globalization-economics-essay.php
- https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/globalization
- https://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/globalization