TEST REPORT                     Fibre Optic System for DTT




                                                                                                                           FibreIRS DTT
                                                                                                                              Processor
                                                                                                                               of Global
                                                                                                                                Invacom


                                                                                                                            •	excellent device to filter out any unwanted signals
                                                                                                                            •	very simple device settings
                                                                                                                            •	increases C/N parameters at the output
                                                                                                                            •	useful for both coaxial cable systems and for the
                                                                                                                            new fibre optic systems

16 TELE-satellite International — The World‘s Largest Digital TV Trade Magazine — 06-07-08/2012 — www.TELE-satellite.com             www.TELE-satellite.com — 06-07-08/2012 — TELE-satellite International — 全球发行量最大的数字电视杂志   17
TEST REPORT                     Fibre Optic System for DTT




A Set of Brick                                                                                                                                       06-07-08/2012




Wall Filters
                                                                                                                                    FibreIRS DTT Processor
                                                                                                                            Delivery perfectly clean DTT signals for any
                                                                                                                                         distribution system
                                                                                                                           www.TELE-satellite.com/12/07/globalinvacom




and Signal
Amplifiers
   GlobalInvacom is a leading
company in introducing fiber
optics to satellite tv recep-
tion and TV distribution net-
works. Now they introduced
another very useful piece of
distribution system that can
be very beneficial not only
for fiber optics based sys-
tems but also for classical
coaxial cable systems.
   GlobalInvacom’s DTT Pro-
cessor is a device installed
between a terrestrial anten-
na and the remaining part
of a distribution system.
Its most important function
is filtering the signal your
antenna picks up. Filter-
ing means passing through
the desired part of the fre-
quency     spectrum     where
the signals of interests are
transmitted while blocking
everything else from reach-
ing the output.
   Why is this that impor-                cal currents into light will be
tant? Thanks to the filtering,            covered in our next test re-
the signal that finally comes             port. Such converter if fed
to the input of your DVB-T or             with very a noisy input sig-               one. That’s because DVB-T
DAB receiver contains much                nal might have a problem in                TV operates in the 470-862
less noise. The probability               generating well modulated                  MHz range while DAB in the
of picture pixelation, video/             light. Typically, the rule is:             217-230 MHz range. So it is                DAB band is treated as one
audio glitches or complete                garbage in = garbage out.                  possible to combine them in                13 MHz wide channel.
loss of reception is greatly              If the signal quality is low               one RF output.                                We are used nowadays
reduced. Starting with a                  at the input, it will become                 The basic version of the                 that one needs to connect
clean signal is even more                 even worse at the output.                  DTT Processor enables you                  a notebook PC to configure
important in a distribution               Fortunately, filtering can be              to select up to six different              a professional system unit.
system based on fiber optic               used to break this rule.                   TV channels. You can buy                   It is convenient when the
components. That’s because                   The FibreIRS DTT Pro-                   additional plug-in modules                 settings we need to do are
we need to convert the elec-              cessor of GlobalInvacom                    and extend its functional-                 complex. But in the case of a
trical RF signal existing in              accepts signals from two                   ity to eight DVB-T channels.               DTT processor, the settings
the initial stages of such                terrestrial antennas: one re-              Each channel is 8 MHz wide                 are quite simple: the num-
system to modulated light.                ceiving terrestrial TV signals             in accordance with a typical               ber of a channel you want
GlobalInvacom’s converter                 and the other digital audio                terrestrial DVB-T-TV chan-                 to be passed through and
capable of changing electri-              (DAB) signals. The output is               nel plan. Consequently, the                its signal gain. So it is really


18 TELE-satellite International — The World‘s Largest Digital TV Trade Magazine — 06-07-08/2012 — www.TELE-satellite.com
1



                                                                                     good that GlobalInvacom’s             60 dBµV for DVB-T and not         ■TELE-satellite Test Editor Jacek Pawlowski at
                                                                                                                                                             work. The FibreIRS DTT Processor is connected
                                                                                     processor does not require            more than 65 dBµV for DAB.        to a professional signal anaylzer. the analyzer‘s
                                                                                     you to connect to a PC.               The output of every channel       video output is fed into the laptop to generate the
                                                                                                                                                             screenshots for this report.
                                                                                        GlobalInvacom’s FibreIRS           should be adjusted optimal-
                                                                                     DTT Processor not only                ly to 70 dBµV if you connect
                                                                                     passes through the desired            the GlobalInvacom ODU32
                                                                                     TV channels and blocks the            RF-to-light converter to the
                                                                                     rest of the spectrum but              processor. If your antenna
                                                                                     also amplifies their signal.          has a built in amplifier – no
                                                                                     The unit is enclosed in a             problem. The DTT Processor
                                                                                     metal case designed to be             generates 12 V to power the
                                                                                     mounted on a wall on two              amplifier.
                                                                                     screws. It has an external               We started our test with a
2
                                                                                     AC/DC plug type adapter.              real world signal. In our test
                                                                                     After unscrewing two screws           location in Western Poland,
                                                                                     and removing the cover, you           two DVB-T multiplexes are
                                                                                     get access to the interior of         available. They are trans-
                                                                                     the processor. Every mod-             mitted on channels E41 and
                                                                                     ule has an eight position DIP         E45. The signal level was
                                                                                     switch you use to set the de-         slightly above 66 dBµV – ex-
                                                                                     sired channel number (from            actly as needed. As you can
                                                                                     21 through 69) and to turn            see on the attached screen
                                                                                     a module on or off. A piece           shots, the input signal con-
                                                                                     of foiled paper is attached to        tained some undesired sig-
                                                                                     the internal surface of the           nals too. These were some
                                                                                     cover. It’s a short list of op-
                                                                                     erating instructions, as how
                                                                                                                           analog TV channels which
                                                                                                                           are still transmitted as well
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Expert Opinion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Very good adjacent channel separation
                                                                                     to turn the module on/off             as some spurious signals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Flat pass band
                                                                                     and how to set the channel            produced mainly in the an-
3                                                                                    number. A few clicks with a           tenna amplifier. But the                                                                                +     Wide range of signal gain adjustment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Very easy setup requiring no PC but just a
                                                                                     small screwdriver is enough           output of the DTT Proces-                                                                                     screwdriver
                                                                                     to do all that setting. A             sor was completely free of
                                                                                     green LEDs mounted on the             them. Only the two digital        less than specified (30 dB)         the passband is very flat –       –     none
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Jacek Pawlowski
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            TELE-satellite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Test Center
                                                                                     top of each module signals            channels were left. We ad-        but still quite a lot. The ad-      another desired feature of a                                                                                       Poland

                                                                                     which one is turned on.               justed the output of every        ditional output boost that          good filter.
                                                                                        Except for that, every unit        channel to 70 dbµV without        could be turned on with a             We did not have an op-                                      TECHNICAL
                                                                                                                                                             switch was 18.4 dB and 17.2         portunity to check the DAB                                                 DATA
                                                                                     has its own red knob for ad-          any problem.
                                                                                                                                                             dB respectively. Almost ex-         band but after such impres-         Manufacturer	                 Global Invacom Ltd., Great Britain
                                                                                     justing channel gain. The                But that’s not all. The car-
                                                                                                                                                             actly in line with the speci-       sive results with TV chan-          Web	www.gloablinvacom.com
                                                                                     nominal adjustment range              rier-to-noise (C/N) param-
                                                                                     is 30 dB. There is also one           eter measured at the output       fication (20 dB). Of course,        nels, we have no doubt that         E-mail	sales@globalinvacom.com

                                                                                     slide switch enabling you to          was better than that at the       we had absolutely perfect           also this band is processed         Phone	+44-1621-743440

                                                                                     additionally boost the out-           input by 12 dB! For example       video when we connected a           equally well. For DAB, Glo-         Fax	+44-1621-743676

                                                                                     put by about 20 dB (18 dB in          for E45 channel, it rose from     DTT receiver to the proces-         balInvacom uses a Low Pass          Model	                        FibreIRS DTT Processor

                                                                                     the specs). It adds this extra        31.1 dB to 43.7 dB. We were       sor output.                         Filter.                             Function	                     Filtering and amplifying terrestrial signal

                                                                                     gain to all passed through            really astonished because            Finally, we fed the pro-           To sum it up – the proces-        DVB-T

4                                                                                    channels. It may be very              we had not expected such          cessor with a white noise           sor delivers what its specifi-      Frequency range	              470-862 MHz

                                                                                     useful when you deal with             significant improvement in        generator signal to exam-           cation promises. The output         Number of channels	           6 (expandable to 9)

                                                                                     very extended or complex              signal quality.                   ine the frequency response.         signal is exceptionally clean       Broadcast standard	                  8 MHz

                                                                                     cable networks in which you              We checked the gain ad-        As our screen shots clearly         and its C/N improves more           Gain	                         20 dB

                                                                                     expect significant attenua-           justment range for every          show, the performance of            than anybody could expect.          Channel flatness	             < 2.5 dB

                                                                                     tion.                                 channel. We got 26 dB ad-         the filters was awesome.            We can heartily recommend           Adjacent channel rejection	   > 45 dB

                                                                                        For best performance, the          justment range for E41 and        We sometimes use the term           using GlobalInvacom Fi-             DAB

                                                                                     input signal should be above          24.5 dB for E45. A little         “brick wall’ for a filter with      breIRS DTT Processor not            Frequency range	              217-230 MHz

                                                                                                                                                             extremely steep roll-offs.          only for any fiber optic sys-       Insertion loss	               < 2 dB

                                                                                     1. The original input signal picked up by a terrestrial antenna.        That’s the term you can             tem but also for the usual          DC power	
                                                                                     There are 2 DVB-T signals at 634 and 666 MHz (channel 41 and 45)        certainly use for GlobalIn-         coax cable distribution net-        Input voltage	                20 V
                                                                                     and a lot of unwanted noise.
                                                                                                                                                             vacom’s FibreIRS DTT Pro-           works. We are sure that the         Current consumption	          1A
                                                                                     2. After passing FibreIRS DTT Processor, only the desired DVB-T
                                                                                     signals remain.                                                         cessor. Its SAW filters do a        end users will be completely        Physical

                                                                                     3. A test with a white noise generator proves excellent adjacent        very good job. You can see          satisfied with the quality of       Size	                         182 x 205 x 122 mm
                                                                                     channels rejection.                                                     it in the other screen shots        terrestrial signals delivered       Weight	                       3.7 kg
                                                                                     4.Sharp roll-off and flat pass band - splendid frequency characteri-
                                                                                     stics of one of the FibreIRS DTT Processor channel filters.             shown in this report. Also          to their outlets.                   Operating temperature	        0 to +50º C



20 TELE-satellite International — The World‘s Largest Digital TV Trade Magazine — 06-07-08/2012 — www.TELE-satellite.com                                                                                      www.TELE-satellite.com — 06-07-08/2012 — TELE-satellite International — 全球发行量最大的数字电视杂志                     21

Globalinvacom

  • 1.
    TEST REPORT Fibre Optic System for DTT FibreIRS DTT Processor of Global Invacom • excellent device to filter out any unwanted signals • very simple device settings • increases C/N parameters at the output • useful for both coaxial cable systems and for the new fibre optic systems 16 TELE-satellite International — The World‘s Largest Digital TV Trade Magazine — 06-07-08/2012 — www.TELE-satellite.com www.TELE-satellite.com — 06-07-08/2012 — TELE-satellite International — 全球发行量最大的数字电视杂志 17
  • 2.
    TEST REPORT Fibre Optic System for DTT A Set of Brick 06-07-08/2012 Wall Filters FibreIRS DTT Processor Delivery perfectly clean DTT signals for any distribution system www.TELE-satellite.com/12/07/globalinvacom and Signal Amplifiers GlobalInvacom is a leading company in introducing fiber optics to satellite tv recep- tion and TV distribution net- works. Now they introduced another very useful piece of distribution system that can be very beneficial not only for fiber optics based sys- tems but also for classical coaxial cable systems. GlobalInvacom’s DTT Pro- cessor is a device installed between a terrestrial anten- na and the remaining part of a distribution system. Its most important function is filtering the signal your antenna picks up. Filter- ing means passing through the desired part of the fre- quency spectrum where the signals of interests are transmitted while blocking everything else from reach- ing the output. Why is this that impor- cal currents into light will be tant? Thanks to the filtering, covered in our next test re- the signal that finally comes port. Such converter if fed to the input of your DVB-T or with very a noisy input sig- one. That’s because DVB-T DAB receiver contains much nal might have a problem in TV operates in the 470-862 less noise. The probability generating well modulated MHz range while DAB in the of picture pixelation, video/ light. Typically, the rule is: 217-230 MHz range. So it is DAB band is treated as one audio glitches or complete garbage in = garbage out. possible to combine them in 13 MHz wide channel. loss of reception is greatly If the signal quality is low one RF output. We are used nowadays reduced. Starting with a at the input, it will become The basic version of the that one needs to connect clean signal is even more even worse at the output. DTT Processor enables you a notebook PC to configure important in a distribution Fortunately, filtering can be to select up to six different a professional system unit. system based on fiber optic used to break this rule. TV channels. You can buy It is convenient when the components. That’s because The FibreIRS DTT Pro- additional plug-in modules settings we need to do are we need to convert the elec- cessor of GlobalInvacom and extend its functional- complex. But in the case of a trical RF signal existing in accepts signals from two ity to eight DVB-T channels. DTT processor, the settings the initial stages of such terrestrial antennas: one re- Each channel is 8 MHz wide are quite simple: the num- system to modulated light. ceiving terrestrial TV signals in accordance with a typical ber of a channel you want GlobalInvacom’s converter and the other digital audio terrestrial DVB-T-TV chan- to be passed through and capable of changing electri- (DAB) signals. The output is nel plan. Consequently, the its signal gain. So it is really 18 TELE-satellite International — The World‘s Largest Digital TV Trade Magazine — 06-07-08/2012 — www.TELE-satellite.com
  • 3.
    1 good that GlobalInvacom’s 60 dBµV for DVB-T and not ■TELE-satellite Test Editor Jacek Pawlowski at work. The FibreIRS DTT Processor is connected processor does not require more than 65 dBµV for DAB. to a professional signal anaylzer. the analyzer‘s you to connect to a PC. The output of every channel video output is fed into the laptop to generate the screenshots for this report. GlobalInvacom’s FibreIRS should be adjusted optimal- DTT Processor not only ly to 70 dBµV if you connect passes through the desired the GlobalInvacom ODU32 TV channels and blocks the RF-to-light converter to the rest of the spectrum but processor. If your antenna also amplifies their signal. has a built in amplifier – no The unit is enclosed in a problem. The DTT Processor metal case designed to be generates 12 V to power the mounted on a wall on two amplifier. screws. It has an external We started our test with a 2 AC/DC plug type adapter. real world signal. In our test After unscrewing two screws location in Western Poland, and removing the cover, you two DVB-T multiplexes are get access to the interior of available. They are trans- the processor. Every mod- mitted on channels E41 and ule has an eight position DIP E45. The signal level was switch you use to set the de- slightly above 66 dBµV – ex- sired channel number (from actly as needed. As you can 21 through 69) and to turn see on the attached screen a module on or off. A piece shots, the input signal con- of foiled paper is attached to tained some undesired sig- the internal surface of the nals too. These were some cover. It’s a short list of op- erating instructions, as how analog TV channels which are still transmitted as well Expert Opinion Very good adjacent channel separation to turn the module on/off as some spurious signals Flat pass band and how to set the channel produced mainly in the an- 3 number. A few clicks with a tenna amplifier. But the + Wide range of signal gain adjustment Very easy setup requiring no PC but just a small screwdriver is enough output of the DTT Proces- screwdriver to do all that setting. A sor was completely free of green LEDs mounted on the them. Only the two digital less than specified (30 dB) the passband is very flat – – none Jacek Pawlowski TELE-satellite Test Center top of each module signals channels were left. We ad- but still quite a lot. The ad- another desired feature of a Poland which one is turned on. justed the output of every ditional output boost that good filter. Except for that, every unit channel to 70 dbµV without could be turned on with a We did not have an op- TECHNICAL switch was 18.4 dB and 17.2 portunity to check the DAB DATA has its own red knob for ad- any problem. dB respectively. Almost ex- band but after such impres- Manufacturer Global Invacom Ltd., Great Britain justing channel gain. The But that’s not all. The car- actly in line with the speci- sive results with TV chan- Web www.gloablinvacom.com nominal adjustment range rier-to-noise (C/N) param- is 30 dB. There is also one eter measured at the output fication (20 dB). Of course, nels, we have no doubt that E-mail sales@globalinvacom.com slide switch enabling you to was better than that at the we had absolutely perfect also this band is processed Phone +44-1621-743440 additionally boost the out- input by 12 dB! For example video when we connected a equally well. For DAB, Glo- Fax +44-1621-743676 put by about 20 dB (18 dB in for E45 channel, it rose from DTT receiver to the proces- balInvacom uses a Low Pass Model FibreIRS DTT Processor the specs). It adds this extra 31.1 dB to 43.7 dB. We were sor output. Filter. Function Filtering and amplifying terrestrial signal gain to all passed through really astonished because Finally, we fed the pro- To sum it up – the proces- DVB-T 4 channels. It may be very we had not expected such cessor with a white noise sor delivers what its specifi- Frequency range 470-862 MHz useful when you deal with significant improvement in generator signal to exam- cation promises. The output Number of channels 6 (expandable to 9) very extended or complex signal quality. ine the frequency response. signal is exceptionally clean Broadcast standard 8 MHz cable networks in which you We checked the gain ad- As our screen shots clearly and its C/N improves more Gain 20 dB expect significant attenua- justment range for every show, the performance of than anybody could expect. Channel flatness < 2.5 dB tion. channel. We got 26 dB ad- the filters was awesome. We can heartily recommend Adjacent channel rejection > 45 dB For best performance, the justment range for E41 and We sometimes use the term using GlobalInvacom Fi- DAB input signal should be above 24.5 dB for E45. A little “brick wall’ for a filter with breIRS DTT Processor not Frequency range 217-230 MHz extremely steep roll-offs. only for any fiber optic sys- Insertion loss < 2 dB 1. The original input signal picked up by a terrestrial antenna. That’s the term you can tem but also for the usual DC power There are 2 DVB-T signals at 634 and 666 MHz (channel 41 and 45) certainly use for GlobalIn- coax cable distribution net- Input voltage 20 V and a lot of unwanted noise. vacom’s FibreIRS DTT Pro- works. We are sure that the Current consumption 1A 2. After passing FibreIRS DTT Processor, only the desired DVB-T signals remain. cessor. Its SAW filters do a end users will be completely Physical 3. A test with a white noise generator proves excellent adjacent very good job. You can see satisfied with the quality of Size 182 x 205 x 122 mm channels rejection. it in the other screen shots terrestrial signals delivered Weight 3.7 kg 4.Sharp roll-off and flat pass band - splendid frequency characteri- stics of one of the FibreIRS DTT Processor channel filters. shown in this report. Also to their outlets. Operating temperature 0 to +50º C 20 TELE-satellite International — The World‘s Largest Digital TV Trade Magazine — 06-07-08/2012 — www.TELE-satellite.com www.TELE-satellite.com — 06-07-08/2012 — TELE-satellite International — 全球发行量最大的数字电视杂志 21