Uploaded byDr. Salem Baidas
Geothermal Power
Geothermal energy is a renewable resource derived from heat produced in the Earth's core, utilized for applications such as electricity generation and heating. In 2015, global capacity reached 12 gigawatts, contributing to economic growth and significant reductions in carbon emissions. The development of geothermal energy aligns with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal 7, promoting affordable and clean energy for all.
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Geothermal Power
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- 2. ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY SLIDESHOWS FROMs2adesign.com S2ADESIGN.COM
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- 4. Geothermal energy Heat EnergyProduced in the Earth's Core. It is a Clean and Renewable Resource that Can be Harnessed for Use as Heat through Pumps or Electricity through Power Plants.
- 5. HEAT ORIGIN ContinuousNatural Decay of Radioactive Materials in the Earth’s Core. Volcanoes, Geysers, Hot Springs, Steam Vents, and Mud Pots. examples Buildings, Greenhouses, Food Sterilization, and Electric Power Generation. Applications Dry Steam, Flash Steam, and Binary Cycle. plant types 190 and 12 Gigawatts Worldwide in 2015. capacity KEY HIGHLIGHTS GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FOEI.ORG
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- 8. Uses Geothermal EnergyUnderground To Provide Heating, Cooling & Hot Water for Buildings.
- 10. A Common Typeof Geothermal Power Plant. It Uses High Temperature & High Pressure Fluid to Rapidly Transform into Steam that is Used to Generate Electricity through a Change in Pressure.
- 11. ECONOMY Revenue from Electricity Generation.Creation of New Jobs. Economic Growth. SOCIAL Low-Cost Electricity Improves Livelihood and Quality of Life. Clean Energy Use Improves Health and Well Being. ENVIRONMENT By Replacing Fossil Fuel Geothermal Energy Mitigates 300 Million Tons of Global Carbon Emissions Annually. GEOTHERMAL-ENERGY.ORG benefits Geothermal energy GENERATION
- 13. In 2016, Specificationsfor Applying United Nations Framework Classification (UNFC) for Resources to Geothermal Energy were Developed by the UNECE Expert Group under a MoU between UNECE and the International Geothermal Association (IGA). Geothermal Energy Development and Utilization Directly Supports SDG7. UNECE.ORG UN Economic Commission for Europe Geothermal Power
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- 15. 188 71 32 31 27 12 8 4 3 Total Asia North America South America LAC Africa ANZ& Pacific Europe Middle East FOEI.ORG Gigawatts (2015) GEOTHERMAL ENERGY POTENTIAL estimation
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- 17. 2009 2010 20112012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 9.8 10.0 10.1 10.5 11.0 11.4 12.1 12.4 13.0 13.5 14.1 14.4 14.7 14.9 IRENA.ORG gigawatts GLOBAL GEOTHERMAL ENERGY CAPACITY 50% INCREASE
- 18. 71 13 11 3 1 Heat Pumps Agricultural Drying Space Heating Greenhouse Heating PondHeating WORLDENERGY.ORG Percent (2015) Share of GLOBAL GEOTHERMAL APPLICATIONS
- 19. 286 167 68 63 26 2 Binary Single Flash Double Flash DrySteam Back Pressure Triple Flash PANGEA.STANFORD.EDU By type (2015) NUMBEROF GEOTHERMAL PLANTS worldwide
- 20. 900 769 720 458 400 377 340 289 259 227 Geysers (U.S.) Larderello (Italy) CerroPrieto (Mexico) Makban (Philippines) Hellisheiði (Iceland) Malitbog (Philippines) Salton Sea (U.S.) Tiwi (Philippines) Darajat (Indonesia) Wayangu (Indonesia) CLIMATECARE.COM Megawatts(2021) LARGEST GEOTHERMAL PLANTS WORLDWIDE
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- 22. 2010 2012 20132014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2.7 5.5 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.1 3.5 4.0 IRENA.ORG Thousand DollarsPer Kilowatt GEOTHERMAL ENERGY INSTILLATION COST WORLDWIDE 50% INCREASE
- 23. 2010 2012 20132014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.07 IRENA.ORG Dollars Per Kilowatt-Hour GLOBAL GEOTHERMAL LEVELIZED COST OF ELECTRICITY 40% INCREASE
- 24. 196 79 60 8 Global China EU U.S. Thousand jobs(2021) NUMBEROF GEOTHERMALENERGY JOBS worldwide IRENA.ORG
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