Elements of Fiction (definitions and examples).pptssuser675397
This presentation has all the elements of fiction. It shows the Freytag pyramid. It can be used in any English classroom, mainly elementary or middle school. It can also work for ESL students as the language and content are not too advanced. It has the example of the Three Little Pigs for the five parts of a plot. It includes definitions of characters, setting, conflict, plot, and theme. It is for use in English class and any language arts class. Feel free to edit it.
Elements of Fiction (definitions and examples).pptssuser675397
This presentation has all the elements of fiction. It shows the Freytag pyramid. It can be used in any English classroom, mainly elementary or middle school. It can also work for ESL students as the language and content are not too advanced. It has the example of the Three Little Pigs for the five parts of a plot. It includes definitions of characters, setting, conflict, plot, and theme. It is for use in English class and any language arts class. Feel free to edit it.
LITERARY DEVICES are the tools that literary writers use to spice up what they write. These devices add aesthetics (beauty) to such work, making them more appealing to read. Some of these devices are used only in poetry, some used only in drama, some used only in prose, and many are used, generally, in all the genres. Examples are: stanza, rhyme, rhythm, theme, dialogue, stage direction, simile, irony, satire, metaphor, pun, assonance, personification, parody, hyperbole, oxymoron, paradox, metonymy, flashback, foreshadowing, alliteration, etc.
What is Figurative Language? Figurative language is when you describe something by comparing it to something else. The words or phrases that are used don't have a literal meaning. It uses metaphors, similes, hyperboles and other examples to help describe the object you are talking about.
This presentation has a hyperlink feature that will allow you to use this as a quiz after your discussion on Literal and Figurative Language in an English class.
This introduction to fiction genres helps young readers to understand the characteristics of historical fiction, realistic fiction, fantasy, science fiction, mystery and folktales. Through pictures, examples, and review, students will learn how to identify and use genres.
LITERARY DEVICES are the tools that literary writers use to spice up what they write. These devices add aesthetics (beauty) to such work, making them more appealing to read. Some of these devices are used only in poetry, some used only in drama, some used only in prose, and many are used, generally, in all the genres. Examples are: stanza, rhyme, rhythm, theme, dialogue, stage direction, simile, irony, satire, metaphor, pun, assonance, personification, parody, hyperbole, oxymoron, paradox, metonymy, flashback, foreshadowing, alliteration, etc.
What is Figurative Language? Figurative language is when you describe something by comparing it to something else. The words or phrases that are used don't have a literal meaning. It uses metaphors, similes, hyperboles and other examples to help describe the object you are talking about.
This presentation has a hyperlink feature that will allow you to use this as a quiz after your discussion on Literal and Figurative Language in an English class.
This introduction to fiction genres helps young readers to understand the characteristics of historical fiction, realistic fiction, fantasy, science fiction, mystery and folktales. Through pictures, examples, and review, students will learn how to identify and use genres.
Fable: A short story that often uses talking animals as the main characters and teaches an explicit moral or lesson.
Folktale: A story originally passed from one generation to another by word of mouth only. The characters are usually all good or all bad and in the end are rewarded or punished as they deserve.
Legend: Story, sometimes of a national or folk hero, which has a basis in fact but also includes imaginative material
Difference between fiction and non-fiction
Forms of Fiction and Non-Fiction
Genres of Fiction and Non-Fiction
Elements of Fiction
Features of Non-Fiction
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
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Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
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For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
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For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2. 4 Main Genres
1. Nonfiction: writing that is true
2. Fiction: imaginative or made up
writing
3. Drama: a play or script
4. Poetry: verse & rhythmic writing
with imagery
3. Fiction Subgenres
• Fantasy: has monsters, magic, or characters with
superpowers.
• Science Fiction: based on impact of science, either
actual or imagined. Set in the future or on other
planets, has aliens, robots, and/or futuristic
technology.
4. • Horror: frightfully shocking, terrifying, or horrible.
Creates a feeling of fear in both the characters and
the reader.
• Mystery: deals with the solution of a crime or the
unraveling of secrets. Anything that is kept secret or
remains unexplained or unknown.
Fiction Subgenres
5. Fiction Subgenres
• Historical Fiction: set in the past and based on real
people and/or events
• Realistic Fiction: has no elements of fantasy; could
be true but is not
6. Fiction Subgenres
• Folklore/Folktale: usually has an “unknown”
author or will be “retold” or “adapted” by
the author
– Fable
– Mythology
– Tall tale
– Legend
– Fairytale
7. Folklore Subgenres
• Fable: short story with personified animals
and a moral
Personified: given the traits of people
Moral: lesson or message of a fable
Mythology: has gods/goddesses and
usually accounts for the creation of
something
8. Folklore Subgenres (continued)
Tall Tale:
• Set in the Wild West, the American frontier
• Main characters skills/size/strength is greatly
exaggerated (hyperbole)
• Exaggeration is humorous
Legend:
• Based on a real person or place
• Facts are stretched beyond nonfiction
• Exaggerated in a serious way
9. Folklore Subgenres (continued)
Fairytale: has magic and/or talking animals
• Often starts with “Once upon a time…”
• Like fantasy but much older
• Often has a human main character
• Fables also have talking animals,
but fables are VERY short
10. Elements of Poetry
•Prosody: meter, rhythm, &
tone
•Sound: Rhyme,
assonance, alliteration, &
consonance
•Form: Lines & Stanza
11. Nonfiction Subgenres
• Informational: explains something that is actual,
real life, & contains facts.
Ex.) textbooks, magazines, newspapers
• Essay: a short literary composition that reflects the
author’s point of view. Based on a particular
theme or subject. (argumentative or narrative)
Ex.) Mrs. Lust writes an essay about
eating fast food and how it can have
harmful affects on your body.
12. Nonfiction Subgenres
• Speech: spoken communication; ability to express
one’s thoughts & emotions by speech, sounds, &
gesture. Delivered in the form of an address or
lecture.
Narrative: is information based on fact
that is presented in a format
which tells a story.
13. Nonfiction Subgenres
• Autobiography: life story written by one’s self
• Biography: Writing about someone else’s life
Latin Roots
Auto = Self Bio = Life Graphy = Writing
14. Drama
Stories written in script form
Example:
Teacher: Everyone take notes.
Student A: I don’t have a pen.
Student B: You can borrow one from me!
Subgenres
Play: divided in acts & scenes with actors, sets, &
costumes.
- Comedy: has a happy ending
- Tragedy: ends in death and sadness
Reader’s Theater: spoken presentation from
literature (usually no costumes or sets).
15. Review
Nonfiction: persuasive writing, informational
writing, autobiography, and biography
Fiction: historical fiction, science fiction,
realistic fiction, fantasy, & folklore (myth,
legend, tall tale, fairy tale, and fable)
Drama: comedy and tragedy
Poetry: many subgenres (free verse, limerick,
haiku, concrete, etc.