Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms like bacteria, fungi, and protists. Key developments included the first observation of microbes by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1676 and their role in disease was established. Microbiology has many subdisciplines including medical microbiology, environmental microbiology, and industrial microbiology. Aquatic microbiology involves the study of microbes that live in water environments like streams, lakes, and oceans and how they differ from terrestrial bacteria.
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention (IJPSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Pahrmaceutical Science. IJPSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention (IJPSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Pahrmaceutical Science. IJPSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Microbiology is the study of a variety of living things, such as bacteria, fungus, and other tiny creatures, that are not visible to the naked eye. However, these little creatures are the foundation of all life on earth.. all types of living things that are invisible to the unaided eye.
Important categories have been divided based on certain traits in the study of bacteria in food. These classifications have no taxonomic relevance.
Food technology, food safety and hygiene, food poisoning, food genomics, and, more generally,
Microbiology is a branch of science that deals with microbes. The term microbiology derives its name from three Greek words mikros [small] bios [life] and logos [study]. Microbiology focus on the occurrence and distribution of microorganisms in nature, their structure, physiology, reproduction, metabolism and classification.
Microbes - Microorganisms are tiny and invisible to naked eye. They can be seen only by magnifying their image with a microscope. Small subcellular or cellular living beings with milli-micron or micron in size and are not visible to our naked eyes are called micro-organisms. Microorganisms include the cellular organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae and protozoa. Viruses are also included as one of the microorganism but they are acellular.
Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as 'microbes'.
Microbiology is the study of a variety of living things, such as bacteria, fungus, and other tiny creatures, that are not visible to the naked eye. However, these little creatures are the foundation of all life on earth.. all types of living things that are invisible to the unaided eye.
Important categories have been divided based on certain traits in the study of bacteria in food. These classifications have no taxonomic relevance.
Food technology, food safety and hygiene, food poisoning, food genomics, and, more generally,
Microbiology is a branch of science that deals with microbes. The term microbiology derives its name from three Greek words mikros [small] bios [life] and logos [study]. Microbiology focus on the occurrence and distribution of microorganisms in nature, their structure, physiology, reproduction, metabolism and classification.
Microbes - Microorganisms are tiny and invisible to naked eye. They can be seen only by magnifying their image with a microscope. Small subcellular or cellular living beings with milli-micron or micron in size and are not visible to our naked eyes are called micro-organisms. Microorganisms include the cellular organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae and protozoa. Viruses are also included as one of the microorganism but they are acellular.
Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as 'microbes'.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
In this insightful webinar, Inflectra explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming software development and testing. Discover how AI-powered tools are revolutionizing every stage of the software development lifecycle (SDLC), from design and prototyping to testing, deployment, and monitoring.
Learn about:
• The Future of Testing: How AI is shifting testing towards verification, analysis, and higher-level skills, while reducing repetitive tasks.
• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
• Visual Testing: Explore the emerging capabilities of AI in visual testing and how it's set to revolutionize UI verification.
• Inflectra's AI Solutions: See demonstrations of Inflectra's cutting-edge AI tools like the ChatGPT plugin and Azure Open AI platform, designed to streamline your testing process.
Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
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During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Generating a custom Ruby SDK for your web service or Rails API using Smithyg2nightmarescribd
Have you ever wanted a Ruby client API to communicate with your web service? Smithy is a protocol-agnostic language for defining services and SDKs. Smithy Ruby is an implementation of Smithy that generates a Ruby SDK using a Smithy model. In this talk, we will explore Smithy and Smithy Ruby to learn how to generate custom feature-rich SDKs that can communicate with any web service, such as a Rails JSON API.
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
2. Microbiology (from Greek µῑκρος, mīkros, "small";
βίος, bios, "life"; and -λογία, -logia) is the study of
microorganisms, which are unicellular or cell-
cluster microscopic organisms. This includes
eukaryotes such as fungi and protists, and
prokaryotes. Viruses, though not strictly classed as
living organisms, are also studied. In short;
microbiology refers to the study of life and
organisms that are too small to be seen with the
naked eye.
3. Microbiology typically includes the study of the
immune system, or Immunology. Generally,
immune systems interact with pathogenic microbes;
these two disciplines often intersect which is why
many colleges offer a paired degree such as
"Microbiology and Immunology
Microbiology is a broad term which includes
virology, mycology, parasitology, bacteriology and
other branches. A microbiologist is a specialist in
microbiology
4.
The existence of microorganisms was hypothesized
for many centuries before their actual discovery in
the 17th century. In 600 BCE, the ancient Indian
surgeon Susruta held microbes responsible for
several diseases and explained in Sushruta Samhita
that they can be transmitted through contact, air or
water.
5. Bacteria, and other microorganisms, were first
observed by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1676
using a single-lens microscope of his own design. In
doing so Leeuwenhoek made one of the most
important discoveries in biology and initiated the
scientific fields of bacteriology and microbiology.
The name "bacterium" was introduced much later,
by Ehrenberg in 1828, derived from the Greek
βακτηριον meaning "small stick". While Van
Leeuwenhoek is often cited as the first
microbiologist, the first recorded microbiological
observation, that of the fruiting bodies of molds,
was made earlier in 1665 by Robert Hooke
6. The field of microbiology can be generally divided
into several subdisciplines
Microbial physiology: The study of how the
microbial cell functions biochemically. Includes the
study of microbial growth, microbial metabolism
and microbial cell structure.
Microbial genetics: The study of how genes are
organized and regulated in microbes in relation to
their cellular functions. Closely related to the field
of molecular biology.
7. Cellular microbiology: A discipline bridging
microbiology and cell biology.
Medical microbiology: The study of the
pathogenic microbes and the role of microbes
in human illness. Includes the study of
microbial pathogenesis and epidemiology and
is related to the study of disease pathology and
immunology.
Veterinary microbiology: The study of the role
in microbes in veterinary medicine or animal
taxonomy.
8. Environmental microbiology: The study of the
function and diversity of microbes in their natural
environments. Includes the study of microbial
ecology, microbially-mediated nutrient cycling,
geomicrobiology, microbial diversity and
bioremediation. Characterisation of key bacterial
habitats such as the rhizosphere and phyllosphere,
soil and groundwater ecosystems, open oceans or
extreme environments (extremophiles).
Evolutionary microbiology: The study of the
evolution of microbes. Includes the study of
bacterial systematics and taxonomy
9. Industrial microbiology: The exploitation of
microbes for use in industrial processes. Examples
include industrial fermentation and wastewater
treatment. Closely linked to the biotechnology
industry. This field also includes brewing, an
important application of microbiology.
Aeromicrobiology: The study of airborne
microorganisms.
10. Food microbiology: The study of microorganisms
causing food spoilage and foodborne illness. Using
microorganisms to produce foods, for example by
fermentation.
Pharmaceutical microbiology: the study of
microorganisms causing pharmaceutical
contamination and spoil
Agricultural microbiology: The study of
agriculturaly important microorganisms
11. Fishery Microbiology: Fisheries microbiology is
that branch of science which deals with the study of
a vast collection of microscopic, unicellular and
largely undifferentiated life from of microscopic
living organism and their effect on the fish and fish
culture
12. The bacteria whose proper home is in water and
which can developed optimally only in water.
Other sources of Bacteria in Water
Besides genuine aquatic bacteria, a number of bacteria
from other habitates are also found.
Soil: Water in close contact with soil
Air: A constant rain of bacteria falls from the air on
to surface waters Plants, animals and human
bacteria living in the sea are different from those in
fresh water and amongst the latter those of the rivers
are different from those in lakes.
13. Majority of aquatic bacteria are heterophilic, i.e. they
live on organic substances.
Some are photo and chemoautotrophic needing only
inorganic nutrients.
Morphologically, most aquatic bacteria are similar to
the basic types of terrestrial bacteria.
In most water predominant bacteria are gram (-).
The majority of aquatic bacteria are motile, as a rule by
means of flagella.
Genuine aquatic bacteria are distinguished by their
ability to utilize very small concentration of nutrients.
14. Bacteria may live in the water free or growing on
some solid substratum.
Systematically aquatic bacteria are not a
homogenous group, their representatives are found
in almost all orders of the class of Bacteria.
There are great biological differences between
inland and marine bacteria.
15. Bacteria in inland waters -There are relationships
between the bacterial flora of inland waters and that
of the soil.
Ground water -Ground water is poor in micro-
organisms and in nutrients. Ground water
from different parts of the world examined
included the microorganisms belonging to the
genera:- Achromobacter, Flavobacterium,
Micrococcus, Nocardia, Cytophaga,
Hypomicrobium, Planctomyces, Gallionella,
Caulobacter, Agrobacterium, Clostridium etc.
16. Spring Water- Spring water contains more or less
similar type of bacteria as mentioned above. Other
bacteria added are iron containing water contain
iron bacteria (Gallionella ferrugina, Leptothrix
ochrcea etc.), thermal springs contain
thermotolerant and thermophilic species (Sulfolobus
acidocaldarius, Leptothrix thermalis, Thermus
aquaticus etc.)
17. Streams In streams which are poor in nutrients,
gram negative non sporeing rod shaped
predomonate which include- Psedomonas,
Flavobacterium, Acinetobacter, Moraxella etc. with
increasing eutrophication Bacillus and
Enterobacteria gain importance
River Depending on the sewage load, rivers carry
more or less numerous sewage bacteria which
include Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris,
Salmonella sp, Clostridium, Desulfovibrio
desulfuricans etc.
18. Lakes-- Non sporing rod shaped bacteria
predominant in the lakes of temperate climate.
Looking through the literature, it can be gathered
that bacteria particularly of the genera
Achromobacter, Flavobacterium, Vibrio,
Brevibacterium, Spirillum, Microccus, Sarcina,
Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Nocardia, Streptomyces and
Cytophaga occur widely in lakes. Majority of
bacteria living in salt lakes are halophilic and
halotolerance forms (Halobacterium and
Halococcus).