Queer theory challenges the idea that identity is fixed and determined by a single characteristic like gender or sexuality. It recognizes that identities are complex and composed of many different factors. Describing a group with a broad generalization ignores individual differences. For example, saying "women are good cooks" assumes cooking ability is determined by gender alone rather than other attributes. Shakespeare's The Tempest reflects the gender norms of Elizabethan England when it was written. Miranda's value comes from her beauty and virginity. Her marriage is assumed to be the natural state for women and a means for her father's political goals, reflecting common practices among higher classes at that time.