Corruption takes many forms and has significant negative consequences. It undermines economic growth, deteriorates public services, decreases trust in government, increases poverty and inequality, and causes political instability. The document outlines different types of corruption like petty corruption involving everyday abuse of power by low-level officials, and political corruption where officials exploit power for personal gain. To tackle corruption, transparency and accountability must be strengthened, anti-corruption laws enforced, civic engagement encouraged, and ethical behavior and strong institutions promoted through education and international cooperation.